| Country | |
Definition | |
Period | mid-70s | mid-80s | around 1990 | mid-90s | around 2000 | mid-2000s |
  |   |   |   |   |   |
| Age | Income and population measures | | | | | | | |
| Total population | Real mean income | | 25 849.49 | 26 384.22 | 29 149 | 30 725.48 | 31 850.4 | 33 003.05 |
Real median income | | 23 223.34 | 23 207.5 | 25 294.95 | 25 813.84 | 27 168.5 | 26 990.25 |
| Mean log deviation | | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.29 |
| Standard coefficient of variation | | 0.38 | 0.42 | 0.51 | 0.73 | 0.76 | 0.81 |
Gini coefficient (after taxes and transfers) | | 0.32 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.38 |
Gini coefficient (before taxes and transfers) | | 0.37 | 0.4 | 0.42 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.46 |
| Working age population: 18 - 65 | Real mean income | | 28 459.79 | 28 764.78 | 31 893.97 | 33 415 | 34 421.09 | 35 407.38 |
Real median income | | 25 742.54 | 25 683.12 | 28 067.65 | 28 546.93 | 30 008.54 | 29 501.53 |
| Mean log deviation | | 0.18 | 0.2 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.29 |
| Standard coefficient of variation | | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.48 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.75 |
Gini coefficient (after taxes and transfers) | | 0.3 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.37 |
Gini coefficient (before taxes and transfers) | | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.39 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.43 |
| Retirement age population: above 65 | Real mean income | | 21 912.25 | 24 546.32 | 26 019.81 | 27 311.1 | 27 291.29 | 28 436.02 |
Real median income | | 17 626.45 | 20 038.7 | 21 028.95 | 21 825.11 | 22 078.61 | 21 868.68 |
| Mean log deviation | | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.29 |
| Standard coefficient of variation | | 0.58 | 0.52 | 0.59 | 0.72 | 0.65 | 1.08 |
Gini coefficient (after taxes and transfers) | | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.4 |
Gini coefficient (before taxes and transfers) | | 0.56 | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.59 | 0.59 | 0.6 |