The OECD maintains a database of Policy Instruments for the Environment (PINE), originally developed in co-operation with the European Environment Agency (EEA). The database contains detailed qualitative and quantitative information on environmentally related taxes, fees and charges, tradable permits, deposit-refund systems, environmentally motivated subsidies and voluntary approaches used for environmental policy. The database is freely accessible at oe.cd/pine
Environmentally related taxes are an important instrument for governments to shape relative prices of goods and services. The characteristics of such taxes included in the database (e.g. revenue, tax base, tax rates, exemptions, etc.) are used to construct the environmentally related tax revenues with a breakdown by environmental domain. In addition, the data have been cross-validated and complemented with Revenue statistics from the OECD Tax statistics database and official national sources.
For further details on the methodology and revenue at the individual-tax level, please consult oe.cd/pine
Last updated: 21 Sept 2018
The OECD maintains a database of Policy Instruments for the Environment (PINE), originally developed in co-operation with the European Environment Agency (EEA). The database contains detailed qualitative and quantitative information on environmentally related taxes, fees and charges, tradable permits, deposit-refund systems, environmentally motivated subsidies and voluntary approaches used for environmental policy. The database is freely accessible at oe.cd/pine
Environmentally related taxes are an important instrument for governments to shape relative prices of goods and services. The characteristics of such taxes included in the database (e.g. revenue, tax base, tax rates, exemptions, etc.) are used to construct the environmentally related tax revenues with a breakdown by environmental domain. In addition, the data have been cross-validated and complemented with Revenue statistics from the OECD Tax statistics database and official national sources.
For further details on the methodology and revenue at the individual-tax level, please consult oe.cd/pine
Last updated: 21 Sept 2018