Annual data are averages of quarterly figures. The last population census took place in 2001 and its results are incorporated from 2004 in this publication.

Annual data are averages of quarterly figures. The last population census took place in 2001 and its results are incorporated from 2004 in this publication.

Annual data are averages of quarterly figures. The last population census took place in 2001 and its results are incorporated from 2004 in this publication.

Annual data are averages of quarterly figures. The last population census took place in 2001 and its results are incorporated from 2004 in this publication.

Annual data are averages of quarterly figures. The last population census took place in 2001 and its results are incorporated from 2004 in this publication.

Annual data are averages of quarterly figures. The last population census took place in 2001 and its results are incorporated from 2004 in this publication.

Annual data are averages of quarterly figures. The last population census took place in 2001 and its results are incorporated from 2004 in this publication.

From 2004, weights are based on the population estimates derived from the 2011 census. In the new survey, the coefficients used to estimate the population from the sample were modified; a new process is used for controlling and correcting errors. Annual data are averages of quarterly figures.

From 2004, weights are based on the population estimates derived from the 2011 census. In the new survey, the coefficients used to estimate the population from the sample were modified; a new process is used for controlling and correcting errors. Annual data are averages of quarterly figures.

From 2004, weights are based on the population estimates derived from the 2011 census. In the new survey, the coefficients used to estimate the population from the sample were modified; a new process is used for controlling and correcting errors. Annual data are averages of quarterly figures.

From 2004, weights are based on the population estimates derived from the 2011 census. In the new survey, the coefficients used to estimate the population from the sample were modified; a new process is used for controlling and correcting errors. Annual data are averages of quarterly figures.

From 2004, weights are based on the population estimates derived from the 2011 census. In the new survey, the coefficients used to estimate the population from the sample were modified; a new process is used for controlling and correcting errors. Annual data are averages of quarterly figures.

From 2004, weights are based on the population estimates derived from the 2011 census. In the new survey, the coefficients used to estimate the population from the sample were modified; a new process is used for controlling and correcting errors. Annual data are averages of quarterly figures.

From 2004, weights are based on the population estimates derived from the 2011 census. In the new survey, the coefficients used to estimate the population from the sample were modified; a new process is used for controlling and correcting errors. Annual data are averages of quarterly figures.

These percentages only take into account those persons for whom the duration of unemployment is known.

These percentages only take into account those persons for whom the duration of unemployment is known.

These percentages only take into account those persons for whom the duration of unemployment is known.

These percentages only take into account those persons for whom the duration of unemployment is known.

These percentages only take into account those persons for whom the duration of unemployment is known.

These percentages only take into account those persons for whom the duration of unemployment is known.

These percentages only take into account those persons for whom the duration of unemployment is known.

Data refer to the present population in the country (de facto). Persons temporarily living abroad are excluded.

Data refer to the present population in the country (de facto). Persons temporarily living abroad are excluded.

Data refer to the present population in the country (de facto). Persons temporarily living abroad are excluded.

Data refer to the present population in the country (de facto). Persons temporarily living abroad are excluded.

Data refer to the present population in the country (de facto). Persons temporarily living abroad are excluded.

Data refer to the present population in the country (de facto). Persons temporarily living abroad are excluded.

Data refer to the present population in the country (de facto). Persons temporarily living abroad are excluded.

Data include only persons declaring usual hours worked.

Data include only persons declaring usual hours worked.

Data include only persons declaring usual hours worked.

Data include only persons declaring usual hours worked.

Data include only persons declaring usual hours worked.

Data include only persons declaring usual hours worked.

Data include only persons declaring usual hours worked.

Data refer to persons aged 15 years old. The reference population comprises all household members present and resident in Italy and enrolled at local municipal registry offices. Institutional population such persons permanently living in hospices, orphanages, religious institutes and communities, barracks and similar are not included in the survey. Career military personnel are included in total employment using information obtained from their relatives living in private households. Conscripts are excluded from Labour force computation.

Data refer to persons aged 15 years old. The reference population comprises all household members present and resident in Italy and enrolled at local municipal registry offices. Institutional population such persons permanently living in hospices, orphanages, religious institutes and communities, barracks and similar are not included in the survey. Career military personnel are included in total employment using information obtained from their relatives living in private households. Conscripts are excluded from Labour force computation.

Data refer to persons aged 15 years old. The reference population comprises all household members present and resident in Italy and enrolled at local municipal registry offices. Institutional population such persons permanently living in hospices, orphanages, religious institutes and communities, barracks and similar are not included in the survey. Career military personnel are included in total employment using information obtained from their relatives living in private households. Conscripts are excluded from Labour force computation.

Data refer to persons aged 15 years old. The reference population comprises all household members present and resident in Italy and enrolled at local municipal registry offices. Institutional population such persons permanently living in hospices, orphanages, religious institutes and communities, barracks and similar are not included in the survey. Career military personnel are included in total employment using information obtained from their relatives living in private households. Conscripts are excluded from Labour force computation.

Data refer to persons aged 15 years old. The reference population comprises all household members present and resident in Italy and enrolled at local municipal registry offices. Institutional population such persons permanently living in hospices, orphanages, religious institutes and communities, barracks and similar are not included in the survey. Career military personnel are included in total employment using information obtained from their relatives living in private households. Conscripts are excluded from Labour force computation.

Data refer to persons aged 15 years old. The reference population comprises all household members present and resident in Italy and enrolled at local municipal registry offices. Institutional population such persons permanently living in hospices, orphanages, religious institutes and communities, barracks and similar are not included in the survey. Career military personnel are included in total employment using information obtained from their relatives living in private households. Conscripts are excluded from Labour force computation.

Data refer to persons aged 15 years old. The reference population comprises all household members present and resident in Italy and enrolled at local municipal registry offices. Institutional population such persons permanently living in hospices, orphanages, religious institutes and communities, barracks and similar are not included in the survey. Career military personnel are included in total employment using information obtained from their relatives living in private households. Conscripts are excluded from Labour force computation.

Part-time employment refers to persons who work less than 30 hours per week in their main job. The number of hours given here corresponds to the number of hours usually worked. This covers all hours including extra hours, either paid or unpaid, which the person normally works, but excludes travel time between the home and the place of work as well as the main meal breaks. Persons who usually also work at home are asked to include the number of hours they usually work at home. Apprentices, trainees and other persons in vocational training are asked to exclude time spent in school or other special training centres.

Part-time employment refers to persons who work less than 30 hours per week in their main job. The number of hours given here corresponds to the number of hours usually worked. This covers all hours including extra hours, either paid or unpaid, which the person normally works, but excludes travel time between the home and the place of work as well as the main meal breaks. Persons who usually also work at home are asked to include the number of hours they usually work at home. Apprentices, trainees and other persons in vocational training are asked to exclude time spent in school or other special training centres.

Part-time employment refers to persons who work less than 30 hours per week in their main job. The number of hours given here corresponds to the number of hours usually worked. This covers all hours including extra hours, either paid or unpaid, which the person normally works, but excludes travel time between the home and the place of work as well as the main meal breaks. Persons who usually also work at home are asked to include the number of hours they usually work at home. Apprentices, trainees and other persons in vocational training are asked to exclude time spent in school or other special training centres.

Part-time employment refers to persons who work less than 30 hours per week in their main job. The number of hours given here corresponds to the number of hours usually worked. This covers all hours including extra hours, either paid or unpaid, which the person normally works, but excludes travel time between the home and the place of work as well as the main meal breaks. Persons who usually also work at home are asked to include the number of hours they usually work at home. Apprentices, trainees and other persons in vocational training are asked to exclude time spent in school or other special training centres.

Part-time employment refers to persons who work less than 30 hours per week in their main job. The number of hours given here corresponds to the number of hours usually worked. This covers all hours including extra hours, either paid or unpaid, which the person normally works, but excludes travel time between the home and the place of work as well as the main meal breaks. Persons who usually also work at home are asked to include the number of hours they usually work at home. Apprentices, trainees and other persons in vocational training are asked to exclude time spent in school or other special training centres.

Part-time employment refers to persons who work less than 30 hours per week in their main job. The number of hours given here corresponds to the number of hours usually worked. This covers all hours including extra hours, either paid or unpaid, which the person normally works, but excludes travel time between the home and the place of work as well as the main meal breaks. Persons who usually also work at home are asked to include the number of hours they usually work at home. Apprentices, trainees and other persons in vocational training are asked to exclude time spent in school or other special training centres.

Part-time employment refers to persons who work less than 30 hours per week in their main job. The number of hours given here corresponds to the number of hours usually worked. This covers all hours including extra hours, either paid or unpaid, which the person normally works, but excludes travel time between the home and the place of work as well as the main meal breaks. Persons who usually also work at home are asked to include the number of hours they usually work at home. Apprentices, trainees and other persons in vocational training are asked to exclude time spent in school or other special training centres.

Data refer to the shorter of the following two periods: the duration of search for work, or the length of time since last employment.

Data refer to the shorter of the following two periods: the duration of search for work, or the length of time since last employment.

Data refer to the shorter of the following two periods: the duration of search for work, or the length of time since last employment.

Data refer to the shorter of the following two periods: the duration of search for work, or the length of time since last employment.

Data refer to the shorter of the following two periods: the duration of search for work, or the length of time since last employment.

Data refer to the shorter of the following two periods: the duration of search for work, or the length of time since last employment.

Data refer to the shorter of the following two periods: the duration of search for work, or the length of time since last employment.

Series breaks: In October 1992, changes were introduced in the Household Labour Force Survey concerning the lower age limit of the active population (from 14 to 15 years old), the definition of unemployment, the population estimates, the estimation procedure and the imputation procedure. These changes resulted in a reduction in level estimates for employment and unemployment. In January 2004, major changes were introduced such as: the passage to a continuous survey, the implementation of CAPI/CATI instead of PAPI for interviews, better adherence to the international definition of employment, the change of the age limit in the definition of the unemployed (74 years old), and the data were revised back till the third quarter 1992.

Series breaks: In October 1992, changes were introduced in the Household Labour Force Survey concerning the lower age limit of the active population (from 14 to 15 years old), the definition of unemployment, the population estimates, the estimation procedure and the imputation procedure. These changes resulted in a reduction in level estimates for employment and unemployment. In January 2004, major changes were introduced such as: the passage to a continuous survey, the implementation of CAPI/CATI instead of PAPI for interviews, better adherence to the international definition of employment, the change of the age limit in the definition of the unemployed (74 years old), and the data were revised back till the third quarter 1992.

Series breaks: In October 1992, changes were introduced in the Household Labour Force Survey concerning the lower age limit of the active population (from 14 to 15 years old), the definition of unemployment, the population estimates, the estimation procedure and the imputation procedure. These changes resulted in a reduction in level estimates for employment and unemployment. In January 2004, major changes were introduced such as: the passage to a continuous survey, the implementation of CAPI/CATI instead of PAPI for interviews, better adherence to the international definition of employment, the change of the age limit in the definition of the unemployed (74 years old), and the data were revised back till the third quarter 1992.

Series breaks: In October 1992, changes were introduced in the Household Labour Force Survey concerning the lower age limit of the active population (from 14 to 15 years old), the definition of unemployment, the population estimates, the estimation procedure and the imputation procedure. These changes resulted in a reduction in level estimates for employment and unemployment. In January 2004, major changes were introduced such as: the passage to a continuous survey, the implementation of CAPI/CATI instead of PAPI for interviews, better adherence to the international definition of employment, the change of the age limit in the definition of the unemployed (74 years old), and the data were revised back till the third quarter 1992.

Series breaks: In October 1992, changes were introduced in the Household Labour Force Survey concerning the lower age limit of the active population (from 14 to 15 years old), the definition of unemployment, the population estimates, the estimation procedure and the imputation procedure. These changes resulted in a reduction in level estimates for employment and unemployment. In January 2004, major changes were introduced such as: the passage to a continuous survey, the implementation of CAPI/CATI instead of PAPI for interviews, better adherence to the international definition of employment, the change of the age limit in the definition of the unemployed (74 years old), and the data were revised back till the third quarter 1992.

Series breaks: In October 1992, changes were introduced in the Household Labour Force Survey concerning the lower age limit of the active population (from 14 to 15 years old), the definition of unemployment, the population estimates, the estimation procedure and the imputation procedure. These changes resulted in a reduction in level estimates for employment and unemployment. In January 2004, major changes were introduced such as: the passage to a continuous survey, the implementation of CAPI/CATI instead of PAPI for interviews, better adherence to the international definition of employment, the change of the age limit in the definition of the unemployed (74 years old), and the data were revised back till the third quarter 1992.

Series breaks: In October 1992, changes were introduced in the Household Labour Force Survey concerning the lower age limit of the active population (from 14 to 15 years old), the definition of unemployment, the population estimates, the estimation procedure and the imputation procedure. These changes resulted in a reduction in level estimates for employment and unemployment. In January 2004, major changes were introduced such as: the passage to a continuous survey, the implementation of CAPI/CATI instead of PAPI for interviews, better adherence to the international definition of employment, the change of the age limit in the definition of the unemployed (74 years old), and the data were revised back till the third quarter 1992.

Series breaks: Prior to 1990, the age groups refer to: less than 14; from 14 to 64 years; and 65 years and over, instead of: less than 15; from 15 to 64 years; and 65 years and over.

Series breaks: Prior to 1990, the age groups refer to: less than 14; from 14 to 64 years; and 65 years and over, instead of: less than 15; from 15 to 64 years; and 65 years and over.

Series breaks: Prior to 1990, the age groups refer to: less than 14; from 14 to 64 years; and 65 years and over, instead of: less than 15; from 15 to 64 years; and 65 years and over.

Series breaks: Prior to 1990, the age groups refer to: less than 14; from 14 to 64 years; and 65 years and over, instead of: less than 15; from 15 to 64 years; and 65 years and over.

Series breaks: Prior to 1990, the age groups refer to: less than 14; from 14 to 64 years; and 65 years and over, instead of: less than 15; from 15 to 64 years; and 65 years and over.

Series breaks: Prior to 1990, the age groups refer to: less than 14; from 14 to 64 years; and 65 years and over, instead of: less than 15; from 15 to 64 years; and 65 years and over.

Series breaks: Prior to 1990, the age groups refer to: less than 14; from 14 to 64 years; and 65 years and over, instead of: less than 15; from 15 to 64 years; and 65 years and over.