2013 Edition of the OECD Environmental Database : Data for Mexico

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2013 Edition of the OECD Environmental Database : Data for Mexico

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Country

Mexico

Time

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Environmental indicator

Agricultural production

Index of agricultural production, Index Number (2004-2006 = 100)

103

105

106

104

106

Index of crop production, Index Number (2004-2006 = 100)

100

103

105

107

101

105

Index of livestock production, Index Number (2004-2006 = 100)

103

104

105

107

109

Agricultural land use

Agricultural land area [TOTAL], Hectares

103 800 000

104 500 000

105 200 000

105 900 000

106 600 000

107 200 000

106 800 000

106 300 000

105 800 000

105 400 000

104 900 000

104 500 000

104 100 000

103 500 000

102 500 000

102 381 000

102 902 000

102 833 000

Area of arable and permanent cropland, Hectares

26 300 000

26 500 000

26 700 000

26 900 000

27 100 000

27 300 000

27 400 000

27 500 000

27 600 000

27 700 000

27 600 000

27 100 000

27 193 000

27 902 000

27 833 000

Area of permanent pasture, Hectares

77 500 000

78 000 000

78 500 000

79 000 000

79 500 000

79 900 000

79 400 000

78 900 000

78 400 000

77 900 000

77 400 000

76 900 000

76 400 000

75 900 000

75 400 000

75 188 000

75 000 000

Area of other land, Hectares

Agricultural land area - shares [TOTAL=100],

Share of arable and permanent cropland in agricultural land area, %

25.3

25.4

25.5

25.7

25.8

25.9

26.1

26.2

26.4

26.6

26.7

26.4

26.6

27.1

Share of permanent pasture in agricultural land area, %

74.7

74.6

74.5

74.3

74.2

74.1

73.9

73.8

73.6

73.4

73.3

73.6

73.4

72.9

Share of other land in agricultural land area, %

National land area, Hectares

194 395 000

Share of agricultural land area in the national land area, %

53.4

53.8

54.1

54.5

54.8

55.1

54.9

54.7

54.4

54.2

53.8

53.6

53.2

52.7

52.9

Organic farming

Agricultural land area under certified organic farm management, Hectares

1 074

941

728

15 779

15 631

15 873

13 985

14 707

14 490

16 008

17 104

Share of agricultural land area under certified organic farm management, %

Transgenic crops

Area of transgenic crops, Hectares

^(l)

50 000

^(l)

50 000

^(l)

50 000

^(l)

50 000

^(l)

50 000

^(l)

50 000

^(l)

50 000

100 000

200 000

Share of transgenic crops in arable and permanent crop area, %

0.4

Nutrients

Nitrogen balance, Tonne of nitrogen

2 972 586

2 847 263

2 836 326

2 869 308

2 760 775

2 526 580

2 547 604

2 552 863

2 683 124

2 631 111

2 649 584

2 590 404

2 217 541

2 217 178

2 217 956

2 557 704

2 374 620

2 373 818

2 108 417

Nitrogen inputs, Tonne of nitrogen

6 281 638

6 152 228

6 107 742

6 185 643

6 185 360

5 964 355

6 071 611

6 031 880

6 184 607

6 066 577

6 091 389

6 149 015

5 740 393

5 749 387

5 746 779

5 977 545

5 868 157

5 884 896

5 658 590

Fertilizers, Tonne of nitrogen

1 346 300

1 155 200

1 230 000

1 193 000

1 182 400

1 049 000

1 207 400

1 197 000

1 336 000

1 300 000

1 342 000

1 374 100

886 000

913 000

943 000

1 219 000

1 070 000

1 095 000

842 000

Livestock manure, Tonne of nitrogen

2 610 895

2 663 877

2 606 798

2 653 965

2 627 811

2 545 944

2 496 900

2 507 196

2 485 699

2 450 311

2 463 791

2 471 389

2 530 641

2 536 860

2 536 612

2 542 052

2 558 259

2 573 490

2 596 745

Other inputs, Tonne of nitrogen

2 324 443

2 333 152

2 270 944

2 338 678

2 375 149

2 369 410

2 367 311

2 327 684

2 362 909

2 316 265

2 285 598

2 303 526

2 323 752

2 299 527

2 267 167

2 216 493

2 239 899

2 216 407

2 219 845

Nitrogen outputs, Tonne of nitrogen

3 309 053

3 304 966

3 271 415

3 316 335

3 424 585

3 437 774

3 524 007

3 479 017

3 501 484

3 435 466

3 441 805

3 558 611

3 522 852

3 532 209

3 528 823

3 419 841

3 493 537

3 511 078

3 550 172

Crops, Tonne of nitrogen

726 545

705 405

702 713

691 306

738 836

748 758

808 493

776 855

809 117

759 011

749 227

829 156

773 910

758 045

784 809

701 641

774 091

796 187

821 979

Livestock, Tonne of nitrogen

2 582 507

2 599 561

2 568 703

2 625 029

2 685 749

2 689 016

2 715 514

2 702 161

2 692 366

2 676 455

2 692 578

2 729 455

2 748 942

2 774 163

2 744 014

2 718 201

2 719 446

2 714 891

2 728 193

Total Crop Residues, Tonne of nitrogen

Nitrogen balance per hectare of agricultural land, kilograms per hectare of total agricultural land

28.6

27.2

27.1

25.9

23.6

23.8

25.1

24.8

24.6

21.1

21.2

21.3

24.7

23.2

20.5

Phosphorous balance, Tonne of phosphorus

217 547

237 934

193 554

206 398

216 585

126 707

167 053

146 116

140 116

152 929

165 205

152 156

224 762

219 470

236 032

224 580

199 398

185 841

65 006

Phosphorous inputs, Tonne of phosphorus

730 261

746 379

707 347

725 616

746 630

661 954

715 651

689 264

690 459

692 695

704 055

711 405

776 007

813 312

832 713

804 247

791 370

784 595

668 378

Fertilizers, Tonne of phosphorus

164 472

167 156

131 120

139 480

165 220

80 080

135 960

113 080

129 800

134 640

138 600

141 372

186 560

212 960

227 480

192 720

171 160

159 720

36 520

Livestock manure, Tonne of phosphorus

563 795

577 215

574 260

583 950

579 263

579 795

577 534

574 152

558 649

556 062

563 481

568 130

587 541

598 410

603 359

609 701

618 313

622 943

629 927

Other inputs, Tonne of phosphorus

1 993

2 008

1 967

2 186

2 147

2 078

2 157

2 032

2 010

1 992

1 974

1 903

1 906

1 942

1 875

1 826

1 898

1 933

1 931

Phosphorous outputs, Tonne of phosphorus

512 714

508 444

513 793

519 218

530 045

535 247

548 598

543 148

550 344

539 766

538 851

559 249

551 245

593 842

596 681

579 667

591 972

598 754

603 372

Crops, Tonne of phosphorus

157 594

151 040

160 097

158 263

161 197

165 834

175 943

172 103

181 067

172 393

169 652

185 761

175 545

215 234

222 068

208 379

220 823

228 313

231 511

Livestock, Tonne of phosphorus

355 120

357 405

353 696

360 955

368 848

369 413

372 655

371 045

369 277

367 373

369 199

373 488

375 699

378 608

374 612

371 288

371 149

370 442

371 861

Total Crop Residues, Tonne of phosphorus

Phosphorous balance per hectare of agricultural land, kilograms per hectare of total agricultural land

2.1

2.3

1.8

1.9

1.2

1.6

1.4

1.3

1.4

1.6

1.4

2.1

2.3

2.2

1.9

1.8

0.6

Pesticides

Pesticide sales in agriculture [TOTAL], Tonnes of active ingredients

36 000

31 551

27 102

31 063

27 102

34 541

31 774

35 406

40 066

38 638

35 132

38 714

37 655

31 587

42 870

44 765

Insecticide sales, Tonnes of active ingredients

23 162

19 986

16 378

22 033

19 453

18 852

23 064

18 878

15 226

16 220

15 223

12 362

14 684

14 641

Fungicide sales, Tonnes of active ingredients

Herbicide sales, Tonnes of active ingredients

12 838

11 077

10 724

12 508

12 321

16 554

17 002

19 760

19 906

22 494

22 432

19 225

28 186

30 124

Other pesticides sales, Tonnes of active ingredients

Energy consumption

Direct on-farm energy consumption, 000 tonnes oil equivalent

2 241

2 280

2 221

2 253

2 206

2 267

2 476

2 607

2 606

2 854

2 837

2 783

2 681

2 824

2 896

3 121

3 231

3 308

3 432

3 596

3 523

Total national energy consumption, 000 tonnes oil equivalent

84 112

87 140

88 625

88 492

91 085

89 206

92 913

94 131

96 175

96 574

98 167

95 278

97 795

99 042

102 748

105 170

109 781

113 360

114 934

110 099

113 450

Share of agriculture in total national energy consumption, %

2.7

2.6

2.5

2.4

2.5

2.7

2.8

2.7

2.9

2.7

2.9

2.8

2.9

3.3

3.1

Biofuels

Bioethanol production (million liter), million liter

Bioethanol production (kilotonne of oil equivalent), Kilotonne of oil equivalent (ktoe)

Biodiesel production (million liter), million liter

Biodiesel production (kilotonne of oil equivalent), Kilotonne of oil equivalent (ktoe)

Soil erosion

Agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe water erosion risk, %

9.4

Share of agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe water erosion risk, %

21.6

Agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe wind erosion risk, %

12.1

Share of agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe water wind risk, %

17.2

Water resources

Water use,

Total agricultural water withdrawals, million m3

62 500

61 587

64 804

57 763

52 640

56 070

56 890

57 460

58 730

59 400

60 570

61 210

61 790

Total freshwater withdrawals, million m3

73 641

73 672

70 518

79 355

78 593

70 428

68 830

72 650

74 690

75 440

76 510

77 320

78 950

79 750

80 590

Share of agriculture in total freshwater withdrawals, %

84.9

84.8

77.6

82.5

76.5

77.2

76.2

76.8

76.7

76.8

76.7

Irrigation,

Irrigated area, Hectares

5 209 818

5 491 241

5 358 478

5 222 496

5 606 884

5 162 535

5 110 143

5 347 253

5 122 630

4 904 014

4 804 128

4 856 029

4 963 098

5 031 627

5 080 857

5 387 348

5 367 918

5 449 780

5 612 662

5 626 024

5 676 586

Share of irrigated area in total agricultural area, %

5.3

5.1

4.9

5.3

4.8

4.6

4.5

4.6

4.7

4.8

4.9

5.2

5.3

5.5

Irrigation freshwater withdrawals, million m3

61 200

58 000

60 487

64 804

56 210

54 692

54 388

55 193

55 738

56 960

57 618

58 782

59 379

Share of irrigation freshwater withdrawals in total agricultural water withdrawals, %

97.9

98.2

100

97.3

103.9

Irrigation water application rates, Megalitres per hectare of irrigated land

10.9

11.9

10.8

11.8

13.2

11.7

11.3

10.6

10.7

10.8

10.6

Water quality

Runoff and concentration in water bodies,

Share of agriculture in total emissions of nitrates in surface water, %

Share of agriculture in total emissions of phosphorous in surface water, %

Share of agriculture in total emissions of nitrates in coastal water, %

Share of agriculture in total emissions of phosphorous in coastal water, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas where one or more pesticides are present in surface water, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas where one or more pesticides are present in groundwater, %

Drinking water limits,

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for nitrates in surface water, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for nitrates in groundwater, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for phosphorous in surface water, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for phosphorous in groundwater, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommended drinking water limits for pesticides in surface water, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommended drinking water limits for pesticides in groundwater, %

Ammonia

Agricultural ammonia emissions, Tonnes

Total ammonia emissions, Tonnes

1 305 442

997 295

Agricultural share in total ammonia emissions, %

Share of ammonia in total emissions of acidifying pollutants, Tonnes acid equivalents

76 790.7

58 664.4

Greenhouse gas

Agricultural gross greenhouse gas emissions [TOTAL], Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

47 427 466

46 049 601

45 503 865

44 076 565

45 444 924

45 527 005

46 146 165

45 594 182

45 125 260

45 552 128

CO2 emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

CH4 emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

40 312 745

39 403 423

38 698 769

37 155 604

37 988 289

37 712 009

38 681 577

38 604 370

38 332 263

38 567 137

N2O emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

7 114 721

6 646 178

6 805 096

6 920 961

7 456 635

7 814 996

7 464 588

6 989 812

6 792 997

6 984 992

Other greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

Agricultural gross greenhouse gas emissions - shares [TOTAL=100],

Share of CO2 in total emissions from agriculture, %

Share of CH4 in total emissions from agriculture, %

85.6

84.3

83.6

82.8

83.8

84.7

84.9

84.7

Share of N2O in total emissions from agriculture, %

14.4

15.7

16.4

17.2

16.2

15.3

15.1

15.3

Share of other greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture, %

National total GHG emissions [TOTAL], Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

507 282 837

523 213 586

561 684 347

580 750 731

629 166 052

643 807 112

652 152 717

688 436 775

685 114 302

709 005 260

Total national CO2 emissions, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

307 612 513

316 199 157

318 911 294

316 611 798

340 337 488

322 615 691

346 047 596

356 553 835

375 615 802

365 448 263

384 970 510

381 178 563

388 170 130

395 670 215

418 567 972

411 597 482

423 084 543

Total national CH4 emissions, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

106 734 358

111 397 629

126 800 091

133 732 321

148 790 290

150 096 254

155 472 146

173 708 376

175 701 856

185 390 944

Total national N2O emissions, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

10 985 373

10 459 290

11 470 087

13 204 418

15 591 592

16 135 646

17 372 310

18 951 302

19 314 602

20 511 673

Total national emissions of other greenhouse gas, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

1 497 672

1 536 138

1 046 234

1 657 413

1 402 055

2 042 518

3 610 464

4 280 956

4 467 398

5 526 036

6 416 476

5 464 642

6 604 101

6 598 489

7 384 220

8 826 360

10 240 486

National total GHG emissions - shares [TOTAL=100],

Share of CO2 in total national GHG emissions, %

60.6

59.6

59.7

59.8

59.5

60.8

60.1

59.7

Share of CH4 in total national GHG emissions, %

21.3

22.6

23.6

23.3

23.8

25.2

25.6

26.1

Share of N2O in total national GHG emissions, %

2.2

2.3

2.5

2.7

2.8

2.9

Page: /2

Legend:

l	The value in this cell should be interpreted as an upper bound on the value taken by the indicator. It should be read as follows: "<value"

Data extracted on 20 Apr 2024 11:22 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat

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2013 Edition of the OECD Environmental Database : Data for Mexico

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