| Country | Austria |
| Year | 2000 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2030 | Comparison with other OECD countries |
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| Subject | | | | | | | | |
| Population and migration | Total population | Evolution of the population | Total population | | 8 011.566 | 8 174.733 | 8 233.306 | 8 281.948 | 8 315.379 | 8 978.511 | /  |
Population growth rates | | 0.24076855 | 0.70190597 | 0.7165127 | 0.59079548 | 0.40366107 | 0.34333618 | /  |
Total fertility rates | | 1.3635 | 1.4191 | 1.4067 | 1.4054 | .. | .. | /  |
Regional Population | Share of national population in the 10% of regions with the largest population | | .. | .. | 32.58221987 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Regions with the highest population density in each country, small regions |  | .. | .. | 4 059.69779539 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into urban regions, small regions | | .. | .. | 23.21608528 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into intermediate regions, small regions | | .. | .. | 30.79612924 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into rural regions, small regions | | .. | .. | 45.98778548 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration of population, small regions | | .. | .. | 35.00956296 | .. | .. | .. |  |
| Elderly population | Ageing societies | Ratio of population aged 65 and over to the total population | | 15.4256983 | 15.7448934 | 16.2557665 | 16.6903849 | 17.0298792 | 24.0307998 | /  |
Ratio of inactive population aged 65 and over to the total labour force | | 32.05880851 | .. | 31.66261594 | .. | .. | 51.34903709 | /  |
Elderly Population by region | Percentage of elderly population by country | | .. | .. | 16.60960583 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Share of national elderly population in the 10% of small regions with the largest elderly population | | .. | .. | 32.28325683 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration of elderly population, small regions | | .. | .. | 34.25552109 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration population, small regions | | .. | .. | 35.87125876 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Public and private pension expenditures | Public pension expenditures - Million US dollars | | .. | .. | .. | 39 012.0396542 | .. | .. | /  |
Private pension expenditures - Million US dollars | | .. | .. | .. | 558.92786073 | .. | .. | /  |
Public pension expenditures - Percent of GDP | | .. | .. | .. | 12.05619706 | .. | .. | /  |
Private pension expenditures - Percent of GDP | | .. | .. | .. | 0.17272987 | .. | .. | /  |
| International migration | Trends in migration | Net migration rate | | 2.155883 | 6.239677 | 5.949301 | 3.259885 | 3.968493 | .. | /  |
Immigrant population | Foreign-born population | | 10.5222874 | 12.95632065 | 13.53173786 | 14.1 | .. | .. | /  |
Foreign population | | 8.75943605 | 9.494463 | 9.73631977 | 9.9 | .. | .. | /  |
Foreign-born nationals | | 40.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Migration and employment | Employment rates of native-born population: low education | | .. | .. | .. | 47.68768146 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of native-born population: intermadiate education | | .. | .. | .. | 75.64509592 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of native-born population: high education | | .. | .. | .. | 88.03856583 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of foreign-born population: low education | | .. | .. | .. | 51.39681586 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of foreign-born population: intermadiate education | | .. | .. | .. | 68.16173221 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of foreign-born population: high education | | .. | .. | .. | 74.79365079 | .. | .. | /  |
Migration and unemployment | Unemployment rate of native-born men | | 4.27359483 | 4.25322043 | 4.1 | 3.33 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the foreign-born men | | 8.66709777 | 11.20595416 | 11.8 | 9.75 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the native-born women | | 4.23272945 | 4.30521354 | 4.4 | 4.42 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the foreign-born women | | 7.23270931 | 10.7430718 | 9.8 | 9.76 | .. | .. | /  |
| Macroeconomic trends | Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | Size of GDP | Gross domestic product | | 230.22211344 | 266.40831804 | 275.7805609 | 292.01570786 | 308.66105818 | .. | /  |
GDP per capita | | 28 736.21879203 | 32 589.23784304 | 33 495.72588494 | 35 259.3022629 | 37 119.30125813 | .. | /  |
Volume index of GDP per capita | | | | | | | .. | /  |
National income per capita | Gross national income per capita | | 28 248.91048201 | 32 344.37089428 | 33 169.87682144 | 34 649.61230492 | 36 353.05065759 | .. | /  |
| Economic growth | Evolution of GDP | Real GDP growth | | 3.65101474 | 2.54458558 | 2.87447278 | 3.37424567 | 3.06520588 | .. | /  |
Household saving | Household net saving rates | | 8.44003408 | 8.87039655 | 9.31259845 | 9.68485751 | .. | .. | /  |
Investment rates | Gross fixed capital formation | | 23.99131787 | 21.95665758 | 21.80662789 | 21.72910462 | 22.22904236 | .. | /  |
Gross fixed capital formation: machinery and equipment | | 9.65236306 | 8.51632363 | 8.79626454 | 8.40001221 | 8.60258827 | .. | /  |
Gross fixed capital formation: housing | | 5.40692693 | 4.43919531 | 4.3900299 | 4.55959697 | 4.69337787 | .. | /  |
Inflation | GDP deflator | | 1.13155767 | 1.65833529 | 2.07959283 | 1.81753975 | 2.13276511 | .. | /  |
Steel production | Steel production | | 5.7 | 6.5 | 7 | 7.1 | 7.6 | .. | /  |
Productivity | Income and productivity levels | Income and productivity levels - Percentage gap with respect to US GDP per capita | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -18.39918399 | .. |  |
Income and productivity levels - Effect of labour utilisation | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -5.19570594 | .. |  |
Income and productivity levels - Percentage gap with respect to US GDP per hour worked | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -13.20347805 | .. |  |
Growth in GDP per capita | Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - GDP per capita 2001-2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.81399724 | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - GDP per hour worked 2001-06 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.80425303 | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - labour utilisation 2001-06 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.00957152 | .. |  |
Labour productivity growth | GDP per hour worked | | 2.1 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.1 | .. | /  |
Growth accounts for OECD countries | Contributions to GDP growth: Labour input | | .. | .. | .. | 0.54209489 | .. | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: ICT capital | | .. | .. | .. | 0.21266612 | .. | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: Non-ICT capital | | .. | .. | .. | 0.19414311 | .. | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: Multi-factor productivity | | .. | .. | .. | 1.04525531 | .. | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: GDP growth | | .. | .. | .. | 1.97661024 | .. | .. | /  |
| Economic structure | Value added by activity | Value added in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing | | 2.03652253 | 1.87070462 | 1.61148307 | 1.65344975 | 1.7724337 | .. | /  |
Value added in industry, including energy | | 23.30122986 | 22.22030536 | 22.36596784 | 23.29684126 | 23.4871489 | .. | /  |
Value added in construction | | 7.48116002 | 7.21616579 | 7.05834136 | 6.90209947 | 7.07559164 | .. | /  |
Value added in in transport, trade, hotels and restaurants | | 24.55608871 | 24.53013129 | 23.81204555 | 23.30999692 | 23.12493655 | .. | /  |
Value added in banks, insurance, real estate and other business services | | 21.54756584 | 23.12018938 | 24.19682742 | 24.14697346 | 24.1708387 | .. | /  |
Value added in government, health, education and other personal services | | 21.07743357 | 21.04250308 | 20.95533477 | 20.69063914 | 20.36905052 | .. | /  |
Evolution of value added by activity | Real value added in agriculture, forestry and fishing | | -5.41476712 | 7.62615067 | -1.78254299 | -0.35204364 | 8.56114983 | .. | /  |
Real value added in industry | | 4.82684064 | 3.19285614 | 3.34593819 | 7.21748301 | 4.27305397 | .. | /  |
Real value added in services | | 3.29827342 | 2.28948607 | 3.12535751 | 2.36371693 | 2.50870298 | .. | /  |
Small and medium-sized enterprises | Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with less than 20 employees | | 15.08743639 | 15.29671137 | 14.81849261 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 20 or more employees | | 84.91256361 | 84.70328863 | 85.18150739 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with less than 10 employees | | 7.58887738 | 7.89370835 | 7.74877337 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 10-19 employees | | 7.49855901 | 7.40300302 | 7.06971923 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 20-49 employees | | 11.60788036 | 11.4375428 | 11.39430109 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 50-249 employees | | 27.92857295 | 27.73437109 | 27.22552388 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 250 or more employees | | 45.3761103 | 45.53137474 | 46.56168242 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with less than 20 employees | | 82.65469062 | 85.27386487 | 85.40212871 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 20 or more employees | | 17.34530938 | 14.72613513 | 14.59787129 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with less than 10 employees | | 68.28742515 | 73.20074103 | 73.94798055 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 10-19 employees | | 14.36726547 | 12.07312384 | 11.45414816 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 20-49 employees | | 9.38522954 | 7.94854766 | 7.86988088 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 50-249 employees | | 6.20359281 | 5.26757314 | 5.19137238 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 250 or more employees | | 1.75648703 | 1.51001433 | 1.53661803 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Economic globalisation | Trade | Share of trade in GDP | Trade in goods and services | | 45.54227093 | 50.00540012 | 52.03446431 | 54.15537184 | 56.65282159 | .. | /  |
Trade in goods | Trade balance: exports of goods minus imports of goods | | -5.16778857 | -0.41284455 | -2.21030341 | -0.29401261 | 0.54278296 | .. | /  |
Imports of goods | | 67.4184391 | 111.2611472 | 119.95009201 | 134.34730891 | 156.0456236 | .. | /  |
Exports of goods | | 62.25065052 | 110.84830265 | 117.7397886 | 134.05329629 | 156.58840656 | .. | /  |
Trade in services | Services trade balance: exports of services minus imports of services | | 6.63415 | 9.95387 | 11.84073 | 12.05133 | 16.28835 | .. | /  |
Imports of services | | 16.46585 | 28.01063 | 30.71373 | 33.57456 | 39.03974 | .. | /  |
Exports of services | | 23.1 | 37.9645 | 42.55446 | 45.62589 | 55.32809 | .. | /  |
Trading partners | Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise trade | | 1.18170545 | 1.39690308 | 1.34743043 | 1.38531155 | 1.40860125 | .. | /  |
Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise imports | | 1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.25838345 | .. | /  |
Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise exports | | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.57468816 | 1.57352014 | .. | /  |
Balance of payments | Current account balance of payments | | -0.6979194 | 2.0979518 | 2.05146786 | 2.80187517 | 3.17310369 | .. | /  |
| Foreign direct investment (FDI) | FDI flows and stocks | Outward FDI stocks | | 24 820 | 67 785 | 65 445 | 83 234 | .. | .. | /  |
Inward FDI stocks | | 30 431 | 62 337 | 69 454 | 84 025 | .. | .. | /  |
Inflows of foreign direct investment | | 8 842 | 3 892 | 10 777 | 6 191 | 30 680.3559206 | .. | /  |
Outflows of foreign direct investment | | 5 741 | 8 305 | 11 198 | 9 665 | 31 443 | .. | /  |
Activities of multinationals | Employment in affiliates under foreign control, share of employment in manufacturing |  | 19.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Prices | Prices and interest rates | Consumer Price Indices (CPI) | CPI: all items | | 100 | 108.10833333 | 110.59389281 | 112.18815524 | 114.62101815 | .. | /  |
CPI: food |  | 100 | 108.99166658 | 111.26352066 | 113.31228237 | 118.05873484 | .. | /  |
CPI: energy | | 100 | 105.4103156 | 115.70065182 | 122.92290269 | 128.04308321 | .. | /  |
Producer Price Indices (PPI) | PPI: manufacturing |  | 100 | 107.84101325 | 110.06582785 | 113.27139405 | 117.88017665 | .. | /  |
Long-term interest rates | Long-term interest rates | | 5.555833 | 4.151667 | 3.386667 | 3.796667 | 4.295 | .. | /  |
| Purchasing power and exchange rates | Rates of conversion | Purchasing power parities | | 0.90142865 | 0.87377821 | 0.88640438 | 0.88109813 | 0.87745695 | .. | /  |
Exchange rates | | 1.0854 | 0.805365 | 0.80412 | 0.797141 | 0.730638 | .. | /  |
Indices of price levels | | 88.4604032 | 105.96091864 | 108.03702672 | 109.26208076 | 114.4296938 | .. | /  |
Effective exchange rates | Nominal effective exchange rates | | 100 | 105.45684395 | 104.70887353 | 104.76680217 | 105.36819998 | .. | /  |
Relative consumer price indices | | 100 | 104.2183 | 103.7316 | 103.1216 | 103.3558 | .. | /  |
Relative unit labour costs in manufacturing | | 100 | 104.3225 | 103.85 | 101.03 | 101.4025 | .. | /  |
| Energy | Energy supply | Energy supply | Total primary energy supply | | 29 | 33 | 34 | 34.2 | 33.2 | .. | /  |
Energy supply and economic growth | Total primary energy supply per unit of GDP | | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.12 | .. | /  |
Energy supply per capita | Total primary energy supply per capita | | 3.62 | 4.04 | 4.13 | 4.13 | 4.02 | .. | /  |
Electricity generation | Electricity generation | | 59.9 | 61.6 | 63 | 60.7 | 61.2 | .. | /  |
Nuclear energy | Nuclear electricity generation, terawatts | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Nuclear electricity generation, percentage of total production | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Nuclear power plants connected to the grid | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Nuclear power plants under construction | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Renewable energy | Contribution of renewables to energy supply | | 23.5 | 21.2 | 21.2 | 22.7 | 23.2 | .. | /  |
| Energy production and prices | Energy production | Total production of energy | | 9.8 | 10 | 9.6 | 9.9 | 10.1 | .. | /  |
Oil production | Production of crude oil | | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | /  |
Oil prices | Crude oil import prices | | 29.39 | 38.21 | 53.15 | 64.44 | 71.86 | .. | /  |
| Labour | Employment | Employment rates by gender | Employment rates: total | | 68.29458495 | 67.75999125 | 68.64654156 | 70.16142152 | 71.39774296 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: men | | 77.26404318 | 74.89002933 | 75.38977124 | 76.93257774 | 78.44794079 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: women | | 59.40372692 | 60.70443993 | 61.96440819 | 63.45482675 | 64.41002923 | .. | /  |
Employment rates by age group | Employment rates for age group 15-24 | | 52.83113483 | 51.87993353 | 53.0560358 | 54.04337252 | 55.5311379 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 25-54 | | 82.53030787 | 82.60649657 | 82.60360637 | 83.47534997 | 84.02588982 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 55-64 | | 28.26989716 | 28.77906977 | 31.83984747 | 35.54313957 | 38.62961169 | .. | /  |
Part-time employment | Incidence of part-time employment | | 12.18347088 | 15.35172717 | 15.9528637 | 17.29255394 | 17.15091136 | .. | /  |
Self-employment | Self-employment rates: total | | 13.11781993 | 12.7779266 | 13.29313057 | 13.55283308 | 14.39243028 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: men | | 13.88625592 | 14.82926829 | 15.29976019 | 15.39541413 | 16.15839782 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: women | | 12.19362745 | 10.28537455 | 10.87333719 | 11.34831461 | 12.25948323 | .. | /  |
| Unemployment | Unemployment rates | Unemployment rates: total | | 3.7 | 4.9 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 4.4 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: men | | 3.1 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 3.9 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: women | | 4.3 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5 | .. | /  |
Long-term unemployment | Long-term unemployment | | 25.83757245 | 27.55038576 | 25.27313857 | 27.27737973 | 26.83587961 | .. | /  |
Regional unemployment | National unemployment rate | | .. | .. | .. | 4.754172 | .. | .. |  |
Range in regional unemployment rate, small regions: minimum | | .. | .. | .. | 2.36111111 | .. | .. |  |
Range in regional unemployment rate, small regions: maximum | | .. | .. | .. | 8.77908371 | .. | .. |  |
Gini index of regional unemployment rates, small regions | | .. | .. | .. | 0.14088436 | .. | .. |  |
Regional variation of the youth unemployment rate, large regions: minimum | | .. | .. | .. | 5.4 | .. | .. |  |
Regional variation of the youth unemployment rate, large regions: maximum | | .. | .. | .. | 17.7 | .. | .. |  |
Regional variation of the youth unemployment rate, large regions: maximum-minimum | | .. | .. | .. | 12.3 | .. | .. |  |
| Labour compensation and hours worked | Labour compensation | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | | 2.0083 | 1.278632 | 3.380902 | 3.60623 | 3.145916 | .. | /  |
Labour compensation per hour, total economy | | 22.88114 | 24.7611 | 25.73423 | 26.9038 | 27.9851 | .. | /  |
Unit labour costs, business sector | | -0.8237095 | -0.7575254 | 0.9975972 | 0.8357863 | 1.13159 | .. | /  |
Hours worked | Average hours actually worked | | 1 658.08501437 | 1 663.32513798 | 1 651.80140401 | 1 644.08566399 | 1 630.35897066 | .. | /  |
| Science and technology | Research and Development (R&D) | Expenditure on R&D | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | | 1.94 | 2.26 | 2.44 | 2.46 | 2.56 | .. | /  |
Researchers | Researchers | | .. | 6.79 | 7.27 | 7.46 | 7.86 | .. | /  |
Patents | Triadic patent families | | 283.42295198 | 342.50899909 | 350.40449274 | 387.86289991 | .. | .. | /  |
| Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | Size of the ICT sector | Share of ICT manufacturing in total manufacturing value added | | .. | .. | .. | 5.64932847 | .. | .. | /  |
Percentage point change in the share of ICT manufacturing in total manufacturing value added between 1995 and 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | -1.64892529 | .. | .. | /  |
Share of telecommunication services in total business services value added | | .. | .. | .. | 2.89111391 | .. | .. | /  |
Share of other ICT services in total business services value added | | .. | .. | .. | 4.41687186 | .. | .. | /  |
Percentage point change in the share of ICT services in total business services value added between 1995 and 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 0.35176844 | .. | .. | /  |
Investment in ICT | Shares of ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation | | 13.37828916 | 12.38379291 | 11.88726093 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Share of ICT-related occupations in the total economy | Share of ICT-related occupations in the total economy, narrow definition | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.95139913 | .. | /  |
Share of ICT-related occupations in the total economy, broad definition | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 20.5359486 | .. | /  |
Computer and internet access by households | Percentage of households with access to home computers | | .. | 58.6 | 63.08875119 | 67.0669067 | 70.74322498 | .. | /  |
Percentage of households with access to the internet | | .. | 44.64671908 | 46.68867315 | 52.29647519 | 59.62298132 | .. | /  |
| Communications | Exports of information and communications equipment | Exports of ICT equipment | | 5 018.485323 | 7 861.037723 | 8 133.822561 | 8 465.362948 | 9 602.483718 | .. | /  |
Telephone access | Telephone access | | 120.18377103 | 145.72658305 | 152.21331665 | 162.82322897 | 170.35921303 | .. | /  |
| Environment | Water and natural resources | Water consumption | Total gross water abstractions |  | 3 668 | .. | .. | 3 816 | .. | .. | /  |
Per capita water abstractions |  | .. | .. | .. | 470 | .. | .. | /  |
| Air and land | Emissions of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) | CO2 emissions from fuel combustion | | 62 | 74 | 75 | 73 | .. | .. | /  |
Municipal waste | Total amount generated of municipal waste |  | 4 260 | .. | .. | 4 850 | .. | .. | /  |
Generation intensities of municipal waste |  | .. | .. | .. | 585 | .. | .. | /  |
| Education | Outcomes | International student assessment | Mean scores and gender differences on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 510.83715413 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 3.92494143 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 514.53157364 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 4.23409091 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 507.00160172 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 4.94713669 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 7.52997192 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 4.91246296 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 490.19397727 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 4.08000582 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 468.31168751 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 4.87476528 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 512.91220652 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 5.51597242 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the reading scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | -44.60051901 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 5.9741468 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 505.48359846 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 3.73776456 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 516.58107135 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 4.4221472 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 493.96218383 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 4.14689688 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 22.61888752 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 4.69621542 | .. | .. | /  |
Trends in tertiary graduation and entry rates | Tertiary graduation rates (tertiary type-A level) | | 15.31744515 | 20.37261426 | 20.37830373 | 21.48819781 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary entry rates (tertiary type-A level) | | 33.57099908 | 37.13129941 | 37.11485955 | 40.026907 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment | Tertiary attainment for age group 25-64 |  | 13.9 | 18.3 | 17.8 | 17.60811126 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment for age group 25-34 |  | 15 | 20.3 | 19.7 | 19.16461176 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment for age group 55-64 |  | 9.9 | 14.8 | 14 | 13.70902361 | .. | .. | /  |
| Expenditure on education | Change in expenditure on education | Expenditure per student in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education: 2000 constant prices | | .. | .. | 9 436.073 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiray education | | 100 | .. | 103.23167123 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of students in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiray education | | 100 | .. | 98.81587388 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiray education | | 100 | .. | 104.46871254 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in tertiary education: 2000 constant prices | | .. | .. | 14 775.05601976 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure in tertiary education | | 100 | .. | 133.42192626 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of students in tertiary education | | 100 | .. | 97.25200874 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in tertiary education | | 100 | .. | 137.19194903 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Relative earnings of graduates | Trends in relative earnings for age group 25-64 with tertiary education: males | | .. | .. | 149.20255323 | 154.90856003 | .. | .. | /  |
Trends in relative earnings for age group 25-64 with tertiary education: females | | .. | .. | 156.45268762 | 158.00903185 | .. | .. | /  |
Public and private expenditure in tertiary education | Share of public expenditure on educational institutions | | 96.2837223 | 93.66480109 | 92.90799205 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Index of change in public expenditure on educational institutions | | 100 | 119.46644709 | 128.74412173 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure on educational institutions | Public expenditure on educational institutions in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education | | .. | .. | 3.524 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Private expenditure on educational institutions in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education | | .. | .. | 0.199 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on educational institutions in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education | | .. | .. | 3.72354004 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Public expenditure on educational institutions in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 1.234 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Private expenditure on educational institutions in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 0.062 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on educational institutions in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 1.29607065 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Public expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 5.158 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Private expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 0.353 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 5.51048352 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Public finance | Government deficits and debt | Government deficits | Government net borrowing/net lending | | -1.85435935 | -4.52062583 | -1.60346747 | -1.66396731 | -0.54411226 | .. | /  |
Government debt | General government gross financial liabilities | | 71.02732078 | 70.76008822 | 70.30449731 | 65.90192368 | 61.91698492 | .. | /  |
| Public expenditure | Health expenditure | Public expenditure on health | | 7.5 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 7.7 | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on health | | 9.9 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.1 | .. | .. | /  |
Social expenditure | Public social expenditure | | 26.4 | 27.3 | 27.2 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Law, order and defence expenditure | Law, order and defence expenditure | | 2.47958198 | 2.41916851 | 2.40489504 | 2.39494408 | 2.34165787 | .. | /  |
| Support and aid | Official development assistance | Net official development assistance | | 0.23443576 | 0.23290819 | 0.52178114 | 0.46886619 | 0.49805855 | .. | /  |
| Taxes | Total tax revenue | Total tax revenue | | 42.645101 | 42.804179 | 42.13193 | 41.735525 | 41.864359 | .. | /  |
Taxes on income and profits | | 12.117054 | 12.453349 | 11.918328 | 12.035778 | 12.569346 | .. | /  |
Taxes on goods and services | | 12.045017 | 12.089887 | 11.962407 | 11.548364 | 11.459878 | .. | /  |
Taxes on the average worker | Taxes on the average worker | | 47.31003443 | 48.10952986 | 47.95649778 | 48.25876033 | 48.53660884 | .. | /  |
| Quality of life | Health | Life expectancy | Life expectancy at birth: total | | 78.1 | 79.3 | 79.5 | 79.9 | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: men | | 75.1 | 76.4 | 76.7 | 77.1 | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: women | | 81.1 | 82.1 | 82.2 | 82.7 | .. | .. | /  |
Infant mortality | Infant mortality | | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 3.6 | .. | .. | /  |
Mental health | Mental health index | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 60.001 | .. |  |
Obesity | Overweight population aged 15 or more: females | | .. | .. | .. | 29.9 | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more: females | | .. | .. | .. | 12.7 | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more: females | | .. | .. | .. | 42.6 | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight population aged 15 or more: males | | .. | .. | .. | 44.9 | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more: males | | .. | .. | .. | 12 | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more: males | | .. | .. | .. | 56.9 | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight population aged 15 or more | | .. | .. | .. | 35.3 | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more | | .. | .. | .. | 12.4 | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more | | .. | .. | .. | 47.7 | .. | .. | /  |
| Society | Suicides | Suicide rates by gender: both men and women | | .. | 14.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates by gender: men | | .. | 24 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates by gender: women | | .. | 6.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates and per capita GDP: GDP per capita | | .. | 32 520.192 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates and per capita GDP: suicide rate | | .. | 14.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicides rates and subjective life-evaluations: suicide rates | | .. | 14.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |