| Country | Poland |
| Year | 2000 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2030 | Comparison with other OECD countries |
  |   |   |   |   |   |
| Subject | | | | | | | | |
| Population and migration | Total population | Evolution of the population | Total population | | 38 258.4775 | 38 180.249 | 38 161.313 | 38 132.277 | 38 115.967 | 36 500.857 | /  |
Population growth rates | | -0.03010844 | -0.03908347 | -0.04959632 | -0.07608753 | -0.04277216 | -0.21184119 | /  |
Total fertility rates | | 1.367 | 1.227 | 1.243 | 1.267 | .. | .. | /  |
Regional Population | Share of national population in the 10% of regions with the largest population | | .. | .. | 21.12550373 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Regions with the highest population density in each country, small regions | | .. | .. | 3 278.96518375 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into urban regions, small regions | | .. | .. | 22.76640689 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into intermediate regions, small regions | | .. | .. | 39.4707097 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into rural regions, small regions | | .. | .. | 37.76288341 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration of population, small regions | | .. | .. | 25.16262369 | .. | .. | .. |  |
| Elderly population | Ageing societies | Ratio of population aged 65 and over to the total population | | 12.2440523 | 13.0452004 | 13.2066289 | 13.3498453 | 13.4350625 | 22.6704211 | /  |
Ratio of inactive population aged 65 and over to the total labour force | | 28.05821878 | .. | 30.13326652 | .. | .. | 57.05487119 | /  |
Elderly Population by region | Percentage of elderly population by country | | .. | .. | 13.30244957 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Share of national elderly population in the 10% of small regions with the largest elderly population | | .. | .. | 22.56242978 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration of elderly population, small regions | | .. | .. | 27.63351753 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration population, small regions | | .. | .. | 25.12101504 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Public and private pension expenditures | Public pension expenditures - Million US dollars | | .. | .. | .. | 35 527.21717054 | .. | .. | /  |
Private pension expenditures - Million US dollars | | .. | .. | .. | 10.02491091 | 26.2035 | .. | /  |
Public pension expenditures - Percent of GDP | | .. | .. | .. | 10.39980556 | .. | .. | /  |
Private pension expenditures - Percent of GDP | | .. | .. | .. | 0.00293457 | 0.00623 | .. | /  |
| International migration | Trends in migration | Net migration rate | | -0.5227597 | -0.2357101 | -0.3406218 | -0.9438662 | -0.5246521 | .. | /  |
Immigrant population | Foreign population | | .. | .. | .. | 0.14392898 | .. | .. | /  |
Foreign-born nationals | | 96.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Migration and employment | Employment rates of native-born population: low education | | .. | .. | .. | 23.34274524 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of native-born population: intermadiate education | | .. | .. | .. | 58.43838451 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of native-born population: high education | | .. | .. | .. | 81.91741324 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of foreign-born population: low education | | .. | .. | .. | 16.26297578 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of foreign-born population: intermadiate education | | .. | .. | .. | 32.88409704 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of foreign-born population: high education | | .. | .. | .. | 59.86842105 | .. | .. | /  |
| Macroeconomic trends | Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | Size of GDP | Gross domestic product | | 403.78228928 | 497.08457738 | 526.07860278 | 565.95347673 | 609.41924484 | .. | /  |
GDP per capita | | 10 554.74407362 | 13 019.50176473 | 13 785.76564504 | 14 841.95627624 | 15 988.54142204 | .. | /  |
Volume index of GDP per capita | | | | | | | .. | /  |
National income per capita | Gross national income per capita | | 10 516.57345191 | 12 657.81529719 | 13 523.1314311 | 14 473.56449187 | 15 493.49419138 | .. | /  |
| Economic growth | Evolution of GDP | Real GDP growth | | 4.25980339 | 5.34479978 | 3.61704981 | 6.22748657 | 6.64518302 | .. | /  |
Household saving | Household net saving rates | | 8.39515852 | 4.69792607 | 4.71765503 | 4.09072547 | .. | .. | /  |
Investment rates | Gross fixed capital formation | | 23.74317887 | 18.08016544 | 18.22227556 | 19.65112341 | 21.73258149 | .. | /  |
Gross fixed capital formation: machinery and equipment | | 9.73779451 | 7.11360701 | 7.21009415 | 7.81911095 | .. | .. | /  |
Gross fixed capital formation: housing | | 3.03219601 | 2.59762173 | 2.70883208 | 2.78567325 | .. | .. | /  |
Inflation | GDP deflator | | 7.25212342 | 4.08873467 | 2.64337736 | 1.48333664 | 3.3015413 | .. | /  |
Steel production | Steel production | | 10.5 | 10.6 | 8.4 | 10 | 10.6 | .. | /  |
Productivity | Income and productivity levels | Income and productivity levels - Percentage gap with respect to US GDP per capita | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -64.85176015 | .. |  |
Income and productivity levels - Effect of labour utilisation | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -3.46276883 | .. |  |
Income and productivity levels - Percentage gap with respect to US GDP per hour worked | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -61.38899131 | .. |  |
Growth in GDP per capita | Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - GDP per capita 2001-2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4.57071342 | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - GDP per hour worked 2001-06 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.27511311 | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - labour utilisation 2001-06 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.25451357 | .. |  |
Labour productivity growth | GDP per hour worked | | 6.4 | 4 | 0.7 | 3.2 | 2.6 | .. | /  |
| Economic structure | Value added by activity | Value added in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing | | 4.95783904 | 5.10426999 | 4.52887991 | 4.28811217 | 4.31721347 | .. | /  |
Value added in industry, including energy | | 23.97225108 | 25.2291384 | 24.68300149 | 24.68945283 | 23.1907473 | .. | /  |
Value added in construction | | 7.73529803 | 5.5260964 | 6.02623253 | 6.41949614 | 7.92505231 | .. | /  |
Value added in in transport, trade, hotels and restaurants | | 27.27264491 | 27.43003536 | 27.41983704 | 27.41653323 | 27.85506407 | .. | /  |
Value added in banks, insurance, real estate and other business services | | 18.06669647 | 17.58271315 | 18.09901319 | 18.31838991 | 18.42328792 | .. | /  |
Value added in government, health, education and other personal services | | 17.99527048 | 19.12774671 | 19.24303584 | 18.86801571 | 18.28863494 | .. | /  |
Evolution of value added by activity | Real value added in agriculture, forestry and fishing | | -4.13527704 | 6.8411878 | -1.00381497 | -2.24544412 | 0.65865264 | .. | /  |
Real value added in industry | | 4.57426891 | 8.77856836 | 4.29414787 | 10.28113236 | 9.24723321 | .. | /  |
Real value added in services | | 4.36738133 | 3.5133344 | 3.18619619 | 4.55808277 | 5.88311166 | .. | /  |
Small and medium-sized enterprises | Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with less than 20 employees | | .. | .. | 14.86444174 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 20 or more employees | | .. | .. | 85.13555826 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with less than 10 employees | | .. | .. | 10.54793856 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 10-19 employees | | .. | .. | 4.31650318 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 20-49 employees | | .. | .. | 10.09452623 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 50-249 employees | | .. | .. | 32.08823101 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 250 or more employees | | .. | .. | 42.95280102 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with less than 20 employees | | 93.029141 | 92.55249835 | 91.8360209 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 20 or more employees | | 6.970859 | 7.44750165 | 8.1639791 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with less than 10 employees | | 90.27599823 | 89.34009662 | 88.11657905 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 10-19 employees | | 2.75314277 | 3.21240172 | 3.71944185 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 20-49 employees | | 3.31717682 | 3.58113293 | 3.93190681 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 50-249 employees | | 2.87990224 | 3.1540032 | 3.45007595 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 250 or more employees | | 0.77377994 | 0.71236553 | 0.78199634 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Economic globalisation | Trade | Share of trade in GDP | Trade in goods and services | | 30.33539411 | 38.6677454 | 37.45563418 | 41.25836886 | 42.2238064 | .. | /  |
Trade in goods | Trade balance: exports of goods minus imports of goods | | -17.295349 | -14.37520026 | -12.16490574 | -16.29915581 | -25.38749919 | .. | /  |
Imports of goods | | 48.911398 | 88.15637364 | 101.538809 | 125.64534141 | 164.1724824 | .. | /  |
Exports of goods | | 31.616049 | 73.78117338 | 89.37390326 | 109.3461856 | 138.78498322 | .. | /  |
Trade in services | Services trade balance: exports of services minus imports of services | | 1.393 | 0.075 | 0.738 | 0.728 | 4.717 | .. | /  |
Imports of services | | 8.994 | 13.413 | 15.52 | 19.869 | 24.073 | .. | /  |
Exports of services | | 10.387 | 13.488 | 16.258 | 20.597 | 28.79 | .. | /  |
Balance of payments | Current account balance of payments | | -6.04404169 | -3.97437979 | -1.22173424 | -2.75148565 | -4.76867824 | .. | /  |
| Foreign direct investment (FDI) | FDI flows and stocks | Outward FDI stocks | | 1 059 | 2 959 | 7 039 | 19 472 | .. | .. | /  |
Inward FDI stocks | | 34 233 | 85 506 | 90 575 | 124 363 | .. | .. | /  |
Inflows of foreign direct investment | | 9 446 | 12 484 | 9 542 | 18 913 | 17 563.01305464 | .. | /  |
Outflows of foreign direct investment | | 17 | 767 | 3 395 | 8 878 | 3 229 | .. | /  |
Activities of multinationals | Employment in affiliates under foreign control, share of employment in manufacturing | | 20.9 | 28.1 | 29.5 | 30.87308192 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in affiliates under foreign control, share of employment in services | | .. | 17.1 | 17.9 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Prices | Prices and interest rates | Consumer Price Indices (CPI) | CPI: all items | | 100 | 111.80833333 | 114.25 | 115.70651882 | 118.55144489 | .. | /  |
CPI: food | | 100 | 108.81593201 | 111.17406883 | 111.87651365 | 117.12582419 | .. | /  |
CPI: energy | | 100 | 122.33023108 | 128.66568664 | 135.76022405 | 140.87449422 | .. | /  |
Producer Price Indices (PPI) | PPI: manufacturing | | 100 | 109.13785923 | 108.77967514 | 109.6215358 | 111.62279592 | .. | /  |
Long-term interest rates | Long-term interest rates | | .. | 6.896667 | 5.218333 | 5.231667 | 5.484334 | .. | /  |
| Purchasing power and exchange rates | Rates of conversion | Purchasing power parities | | 1.84351325 | 1.85992091 | 1.86911613 | 1.87300024 | 1.91624241 | .. | /  |
Exchange rates | | 4.34607 | 3.65764 | 3.23548 | 3.10316 | 2.76795 | .. | /  |
Indices of price levels | | 45.18111274 | 49.66275134 | 56.61860449 | 59.66422426 | 65.96406013 | .. | /  |
Effective exchange rates | Nominal effective exchange rates | | 100 | 92.71822968 | 103.62487142 | 106.77375046 | 110.36960386 | .. | /  |
Relative consumer price indices | | 100 | 94.63583 | 105.8125 | 108.0883 | 111.6533 | .. | /  |
Relative unit labour costs in manufacturing | | 100 | 70.94927 | 79.41448 | 76.87442 | 79.19698 | .. | /  |
| Energy | Energy supply | Energy supply | Total primary energy supply | | 89.4 | 91.7 | 92.7 | 97.7 | 98.6 | .. | /  |
Energy supply and economic growth | Total primary energy supply per unit of GDP | | 0.22 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.19 | .. | /  |
Energy supply per capita | Total primary energy supply per capita | | 2.34 | 2.4 | 2.43 | 2.56 | 2.59 | .. | /  |
Electricity generation | Electricity generation | | 143.2 | 152.6 | 155.4 | 160.8 | 158.7 | .. | /  |
Nuclear energy | Nuclear electricity generation, terawatts | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Nuclear electricity generation, percentage of total production | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Nuclear power plants connected to the grid | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Nuclear power plants under construction | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Renewable energy | Contribution of renewables to energy supply | | 4.7 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 5.4 | .. | /  |
| Energy production and prices | Energy production | Total production of energy | | 79.6 | 78.8 | 78.6 | 77.9 | 73.9 | .. | /  |
Oil production | Production of crude oil | | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.7 | .. | /  |
| Labour | Employment | Employment rates by gender | Employment rates: total | | 54.99825168 | 51.8561806 | 52.95396174 | 54.46747731 | 57.02253706 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: men | | 61.23348018 | 57.3734472 | 59.02582786 | 60.85424551 | 63.64014673 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: women | | 48.91379443 | 46.44412965 | 46.98877583 | 48.21100917 | 50.57684369 | .. | /  |
Employment rates by age group | Employment rates for age group 15-24 | | 24.53576341 | 20.02944476 | 20.87265837 | 23.99395168 | 25.83840787 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 25-54 | | 70.94716572 | 68.29684493 | 69.54416713 | 71.76084379 | 74.90902208 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 55-64 | | 28.41149773 | 28.01270177 | 29.10556815 | 28.05395275 | 29.67401949 | .. | /  |
Part-time employment | Incidence of part-time employment | | 12.83651404 | 12.04259453 | 11.71861717 | 10.84674214 | 10.06791561 | .. | /  |
Self-employment | Self-employment rates: total | | 27.39226215 | 26.73432403 | 25.7580051 | 24.42784706 | 23.45646611 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: men | | 29.51024488 | 28.94910773 | 27.90370086 | 26.5808687 | 25.52659764 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: women | | 24.808341 | 24.06099518 | 23.08912147 | 21.77184093 | 20.91254753 | .. | /  |
| Unemployment | Unemployment rates | Unemployment rates: total | | 16.2 | 19 | 17.8 | 13.9 | 9.6 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: men | | 14.4 | 18.2 | 16.6 | 13 | 9 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: women | | 18.2 | 20 | 19.2 | 14.9 | 10.4 | .. | /  |
Long-term unemployment | Long-term unemployment | | 37.85816619 | 47.91157073 | 52.16234854 | 50.44157174 | 45.86345382 | .. | /  |
Regional unemployment | National unemployment rate | | .. | .. | .. | 13.83871 | .. | .. |  |
Range in regional unemployment rate, small regions: minimum | | .. | .. | .. | 8.04011557 | .. | .. |  |
Range in regional unemployment rate, small regions: maximum | | .. | .. | .. | 22.14634146 | .. | .. |  |
Gini index of regional unemployment rates, small regions | | .. | .. | .. | 0.119825 | .. | .. |  |
Regional variation of the youth unemployment rate, large regions: minimum | | .. | .. | .. | 25 | .. | .. |  |
Regional variation of the youth unemployment rate, large regions: maximum | | .. | .. | .. | 36.6 | .. | .. |  |
Regional variation of the youth unemployment rate, large regions: maximum-minimum | | .. | .. | .. | 11.6 | .. | .. |  |
| Labour compensation and hours worked | Labour compensation | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | | 11.67936 | 3.888385 | 3.582351 | 4.343657 | 7.326549 | .. | /  |
Unit labour costs, business sector | | 2.999648 | -3.062686 | 0.1239717 | 0.215944 | .. | .. | /  |
Hours worked | Average hours actually worked | | 1 988 | 1 983 | 1 994 | 1 985 | 1 976 | .. | /  |
| Science and technology | Research and Development (R&D) | Expenditure on R&D | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | | 0.64 | 0.56 | 0.57 | 0.56 | .. | .. | /  |
Researchers | Researchers | | 3.5 | 4.67 | 4.72 | 4.44 | .. | .. | /  |
Patents | Triadic patent families | | 8.04597883 | 12.05145473 | 12.69008075 | 12.61355863 | .. | .. | /  |
| Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | Share of ICT-related occupations in the total economy | Share of ICT-related occupations in the total economy, narrow definition | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.76877755 | .. | /  |
Share of ICT-related occupations in the total economy, broad definition | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 17.93706434 | .. | /  |
Computer and internet access by households | Percentage of households with access to home computers | | .. | 36.1 | 40.1031139 | 45.41244176 | 53.68930203 | .. | /  |
Percentage of households with access to the internet | | .. | 26.01752885 | 30.44166156 | 35.93923804 | 40.97977595 | .. | /  |
| Communications | Exports of information and communications equipment | Exports of ICT equipment | | 1 424.241984 | 3 341.460423 | 4 122.811369 | 6 123.605602 | 8 587.351695 | .. | /  |
Telephone access | Telephone access | | 46.24895441 | 93.29942116 | 107.28376877 | 130.93411046 | 141.85373859 | .. | /  |
| Environment | Water and natural resources | Water consumption | Total gross water abstractions | | 11 994 | .. | .. | 11 522 | .. | .. | /  |
Per capita water abstractions | | .. | .. | .. | 300 | .. | .. | /  |
Fisheries | Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | | 200 | 174 | 136 | 126 | .. | .. | /  |
Aquaculture | | 32 | 35 | 36 | 35 | .. | .. | /  |
| Air and land | Emissions of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) | CO2 emissions from fuel combustion | | 292 | 295 | 294 | 306 | .. | .. | /  |
Municipal waste | Total amount generated of municipal waste | | 12 230 | .. | .. | 9 880 | .. | .. | /  |
Generation intensities of municipal waste | | .. | .. | .. | 260 | .. | .. | /  |
| Education | Outcomes | International student assessment | Mean scores and gender differences on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 497.80650215 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 2.34246211 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 499.50683029 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 2.69413085 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 496.12904498 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 2.6110143 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 3.37778532 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 2.47931393 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 507.63952688 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 2.79475201 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 487.44190714 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 3.40423301 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 527.56547004 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 2.80108669 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the reading scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | -40.1235629 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 2.92840796 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 495.42849733 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 2.44173164 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 499.99982887 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 2.84887459 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 490.9186544 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 2.68211134 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 9.08117447 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 2.57226381 | .. | .. | /  |
Trends in tertiary graduation and entry rates | Tertiary graduation rates (tertiary type-A level) | | 34.44137254 | 44.51265413 | 45.06682294 | 47.30389851 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary entry rates (tertiary type-A level) | | 64.58615544 | 70.68171396 | 76.42187389 | 77.90185056 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment | Tertiary attainment for age group 25-64 | | 11.4 | 15.7 | 16.9 | 17.89195964 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment for age group 25-34 | | 14.2 | 23.2 | 25.5 | 28.03894008 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment for age group 55-64 | | 9.9 | 12.2 | 12.7 | 12.51911032 | .. | .. | /  |
| Expenditure on education | Change in expenditure on education | Expenditure per student in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education: 2000 constant prices | | .. | .. | 3 164.56120862 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiray education | | 100 | .. | 111.89064812 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of students in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiray education | | 100 | .. | 87.59413266 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiray education | | 100 | .. | 127.73760607 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in tertiary education: 2000 constant prices | | .. | .. | 5 592.71820914 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure in tertiary education | | 100 | .. | 173.99232631 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of students in tertiary education | | 100 | .. | 124.94939291 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in tertiary education | | 100 | .. | 139.25023744 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Relative earnings of graduates | Trends in relative earnings for age group 25-64 with tertiary education: males | | .. | 179.08683433 | .. | 193.71222743 | .. | .. | /  |
Trends in relative earnings for age group 25-64 with tertiary education: females | | .. | 151.13319783 | .. | 165.28198876 | .. | .. | /  |
Public and private expenditure in tertiary education | Share of public expenditure on educational institutions | | 66.57616249 | 72.9345907 | 73.98408474 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Index of change in public expenditure on educational institutions | | 100 | 179.51005276 | 193.35242835 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure on educational institutions | Public expenditure on educational institutions in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education | | .. | .. | 3.66799823 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Private expenditure on educational institutions in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education | | .. | .. | 0.06771063 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on educational institutions in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education | | .. | .. | 3.73570887 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Public expenditure on educational institutions in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 1.17054577 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Private expenditure on educational institutions in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 0.41161312 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on educational institutions in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 1.58215889 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Public expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 5.38064603 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Private expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 0.55118366 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 5.93182969 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Public finance | Government deficits and debt | Government deficits | Government net borrowing/net lending | | -3.0281658 | -5.69906513 | -4.32328898 | -3.78809523 | -1.98006188 | .. | /  |
Government debt | General government gross financial liabilities | | 45.35322108 | 54.62713469 | 56.36838234 | 55.86000408 | 52.51116279 | .. | /  |
| Public expenditure | Health expenditure | Public expenditure on health | | 3.9 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on health | | 5.5 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | .. | .. | /  |
Social expenditure | Public social expenditure | | 20.5 | 21.4 | 21 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Law, order and defence expenditure | Law, order and defence expenditure | | .. | 2.58019681 | 2.77137644 | 2.97566769 | .. | .. | /  |
| Taxes | Total tax revenue | Total tax revenue | | 31.572912 | 32.264849 | 32.944482 | 33.510211 | .. | .. | /  |
Taxes on income and profits | | 9.663236 | 5.866714 | 6.417255 | 6.986457 | .. | .. | /  |
Taxes on goods and services | | 11.476402 | 12.421123 | 12.562366 | 12.778605 | .. | .. | /  |
Taxes on the average worker | Taxes on the average worker | | 43.07321431 | 43.15970216 | 43.40897641 | 43.66971281 | 42.81449372 | .. | /  |
| Quality of life | Health | Life expectancy | Life expectancy at birth: total | | 73.9 | 75 | 75.1 | 75.3 | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: men | | 69.7 | 70.7 | 70.8 | 70.9 | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: women | | 78 | 79.2 | 79.4 | 79.6 | .. | .. | /  |
Infant mortality | Infant mortality | | 8.1 | 6.8 | 6.4 | 6 | .. | .. | /  |
Mental health | Mental health index | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 59 | .. |  |
Obesity | Overweight population aged 15 or more: females | | .. | 26.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more: females | | .. | 12.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more: females | | .. | 39.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight population aged 15 or more: males | | .. | 39.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more: males | | .. | 12.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more: males | | .. | 52.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight population aged 15 or more | | .. | 32.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more | | .. | 12.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more | | .. | 45.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Society | Suicides | Suicide rates by gender: both men and women | | .. | 13.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates by gender: men | | .. | 24.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates by gender: women | | .. | 3.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates and per capita GDP: GDP per capita | | .. | 12 409.479 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates and per capita GDP: suicide rate | | .. | 13.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicides rates and subjective life-evaluations: suicide rates | | .. | 13.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |