| Country | Portugal |
| Year | 2000 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2030 | Comparison with other OECD countries |
  |   |   |   |   |   |
| Subject | | | | | | | | |
| Population and migration | Total population | Evolution of the population | Total population | | 10 225.838 | 10 501.969 | 10 549.424 | 10 584.344 | 10 608.332 | 10 221.778 | /  |
Population growth rates | | 0.52979036 | 0.58323508 | 0.45186765 | 0.33101333 | 0.22663662 | -0.29897302 | /  |
Total fertility rates | | 1.55827983 | 1.40298505 | 1.40792699 | 1.36152671 | .. | .. | /  |
Regional Population | Share of national population in the 10% of regions with the largest population | | .. | .. | 37.85357015 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Regions with the highest population density in each country, small regions | | .. | .. | 1 564.61080417 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into urban regions, small regions | | .. | .. | 52.13971171 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into intermediate regions, small regions | | .. | .. | 26.6886764 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into rural regions, small regions | | .. | .. | 21.17161189 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration of population, small regions | | .. | .. | 49.21511924 | .. | .. | .. |  |
| Elderly population | Ageing societies | Ratio of population aged 65 and over to the total population | | 16.1950737 | 16.9107907 | 17.0655668 | 17.1891428 | 17.337523 | 23.9262582 | /  |
Ratio of inactive population aged 65 and over to the total labour force | | 31.99602629 | .. | 32.42078306 | .. | .. | 45.50531188 | /  |
Elderly Population by region | Percentage of elderly population by country | | .. | .. | 17.12554278 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Share of national elderly population in the 10% of small regions with the largest elderly population | | .. | .. | 35.52002652 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration of elderly population, small regions | | .. | .. | 43.93562434 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration population, small regions | | .. | .. | 50.36604562 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Public and private pension expenditures | Public pension expenditures - Million US dollars | | .. | .. | .. | 14 653.57650714 | .. | .. | /  |
Private pension expenditures - Million US dollars | | .. | .. | .. | 1 974.76787955 | 2 190.11 | .. | /  |
Public pension expenditures - Percent of GDP | | .. | .. | .. | 7.52429874 | .. | .. | /  |
Private pension expenditures - Percent of GDP | | .. | .. | .. | 1.01400115 | 0.982 | .. | /  |
| International migration | Trends in migration | Net migration rate | | 4.596128 | 4.475338 | 3.602067 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Immigrant population | Foreign-born population | | 5.10908818 | | 6.25792889 | 6.13409485 | .. | .. | /  |
Foreign population | | 2.07434053 | 4.46436694 | 4.08991679 | 4.1081533 | .. | .. | /  |
Foreign-born nationals | | 66.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Migration and employment | Employment rates of native-born population: low education | | .. | .. | .. | 65.85431729 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of native-born population: intermadiate education | | .. | .. | .. | 63.53268162 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of native-born population: high education | | .. | .. | .. | 84.54211457 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of foreign-born population: low education | | .. | .. | .. | 67.5338952 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of foreign-born population: intermadiate education | | .. | .. | .. | 71.25162973 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment rates of foreign-born population: high education | | .. | .. | .. | 84.40366972 | .. | .. | /  |
Migration and unemployment | Unemployment rate of native-born men | | 3.1196272 | 5.65072838 | 6.8 | 6.87 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the foreign-born men | | 3.85841519 | 9.8318704 | 8.5 | 8.15 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the native-born women | | 4.87026302 | 7.39196574 | 8.4 | 9.28 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the foreign-born women | | 5.35135998 | 9.61300865 | 9.7 | 11.43 | .. | .. | /  |
| Macroeconomic trends | Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | Size of GDP | Gross domestic product | | 174.52227311 | 201.41114663 | 217.91148261 | 229.21805527 | 242.03345284 | .. | /  |
GDP per capita | | 17 066.79758086 | 19 178.4157285 | 20 656.24460699 | 21 656.33082913 | 22 815.40438156 | .. | /  |
Volume index of GDP per capita | | | | | | | .. | /  |
National income per capita | Gross national income per capita | | 16 646.51424514 | 18 875.65256445 | 20 254.55549393 | 20 880.93792271 | 21 904.00003657 | .. | /  |
| Economic growth | Evolution of GDP | Real GDP growth | | 3.92477848 | 1.5154359 | 0.90984729 | 1.36793014 | 1.92679954 | .. | /  |
Household saving | Household net saving rates | | 3.81123136 | 3.09193498 | 2.50182012 | 1.12567746 | -0.56298498 | .. | /  |
Investment rates | Gross fixed capital formation | | 27.07389045 | 22.60560058 | 22.19504637 | 21.7170232 | 21.81939454 | .. | /  |
Gross fixed capital formation: machinery and equipment | | 9.54394448 | 7.12151698 | 6.91943673 | 7.05893803 | .. | .. | /  |
Gross fixed capital formation: housing | | 13.83239743 | 11.97310724 | 11.64190116 | 11.08042234 | .. | .. | /  |
Inflation | GDP deflator | | 3.03032626 | 2.44933371 | 2.53305961 | 2.83334085 | 2.952306 | .. | /  |
Productivity | Income and productivity levels | Income and productivity levels - Percentage gap with respect to US GDP per capita | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -49.84399848 | .. |  |
Income and productivity levels - Effect of labour utilisation | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -1.99537815 | .. |  |
Income and productivity levels - Percentage gap with respect to US GDP per hour worked | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -47.84862034 | .. |  |
Growth in GDP per capita | Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - GDP per capita 2001-2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.43551933 | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - GDP per hour worked 2001-06 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.32635267 | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - labour utilisation 2001-06 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -0.87917242 | .. |  |
Labour productivity growth | GDP per hour worked | | 4.4 | 0.4 | 1.9 | 0.5 | 3.7 | .. | /  |
Growth accounts for OECD countries | Contributions to GDP growth: Labour input | | .. | .. | .. | 0.31088432 | .. | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: ICT capital | | .. | .. | .. | 0.38208969 | .. | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: Non-ICT capital | | .. | .. | .. | 0.52422829 | .. | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: Multi-factor productivity | | .. | .. | .. | 1.19379827 | .. | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: GDP growth | | .. | .. | .. | 2.39313589 | .. | .. | /  |
| Economic structure | Value added by activity | Value added in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing | | 3.77886923 | 3.16861929 | 2.8371148 | 2.82273823 | 2.4999857 | .. | /  |
Value added in industry, including energy | | 19.97341971 | 18.3174381 | 17.68020018 | 17.66417246 | 17.98996973 | .. | /  |
Value added in construction | | 7.60466694 | 7.07141723 | 6.85151773 | 6.60560429 | 6.48176757 | .. | /  |
Value added in in transport, trade, hotels and restaurants | | 24.07252891 | 24.58700456 | 24.33968408 | 24.35320078 | 24.29536365 | .. | /  |
Value added in banks, insurance, real estate and other business services | | 20.5915617 | 20.94683509 | 21.46657754 | 22.04288145 | 22.36869961 | .. | /  |
Value added in government, health, education and other personal services | | 23.9787658 | 25.90876553 | 26.82490566 | 26.51140279 | 26.36421374 | .. | /  |
Evolution of value added by activity | Real value added in agriculture, forestry and fishing | | -4.24752664 | 5.7609895 | -5.57577522 | 2.49511769 | -4.18432071 | .. | /  |
Real value added in industry | | 3.84955027 | 0.3860501 | -1.67104594 | 0.87234998 | 2.63161689 | .. | /  |
Real value added in services | | 4.40797545 | 1.96887584 | 1.97559993 | 1.78152103 | 2.1388789 | .. | /  |
Small and medium-sized enterprises | Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with less than 20 employees | | 25.82636286 | 31.33040243 | 32.47157381 | 32.07438383 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 20 or more employees | | 74.17363714 | 68.66959757 | 67.52842619 | 67.92561617 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with less than 10 employees | | 14.91035387 | 19.71012436 | 20.37468964 | 20.07034907 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 10-19 employees | | 10.91600898 | 11.62027807 | 12.09688417 | 12.00403476 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 20-49 employees | | 18.0674542 | 18.54309414 | 18.8248862 | 19.27833562 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 50-249 employees | | 31.15249346 | 29.73479975 | 29.4661331 | 29.74155546 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 250 or more employees | | 24.95368949 | 20.39170368 | 19.23740689 | 18.90572509 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with less than 20 employees | | 88.9563375 | 89.75396609 | 92.16493066 | 91.89856877 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 20 or more employees | | 11.0436625 | 10.24603391 | 7.83506934 | 8.10143123 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with less than 10 employees | | 79.64539652 | 80.34583778 | 84.80654505 | 84.32185222 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 10-19 employees | | 9.31094097 | 9.40812831 | 7.35838561 | 7.57671655 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 20-49 employees | | 6.82559696 | 6.53318106 | 5.05169669 | 5.27368872 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 50-249 employees | | 3.72671615 | 3.30941682 | 2.49084038 | 2.53169726 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 250 or more employees | | 0.49134939 | 0.40343603 | 0.29253227 | 0.29604524 | .. | .. | /  |
| Economic globalisation | Trade | Share of trade in GDP | Trade in goods and services | | 35.20395812 | 32.32057615 | 32.97305903 | 35.11679269 | 36.31132099 | .. | /  |
Trade in goods | Trade balance: exports of goods minus imports of goods | | -15.5816093 | -19.16744776 | -23.07928087 | -24.58449766 | -26.92387483 | .. | /  |
Imports of goods | | 39.94655022 | 54.87965299 | 61.16706769 | 66.69378189 | 78.1890001 | .. | /  |
Exports of goods | | 24.36494092 | 35.71220523 | 38.08778682 | 42.10928423 | 51.26512527 | .. | /  |
Trade in services | Services trade balance: exports of services minus imports of services | | 1.994244 | 4.974686 | 4.78181 | 6.01646 | 9.16038 | .. | /  |
Imports of services | | 7.055472 | 9.751924 | 10.44946 | 11.76399 | 13.9087 | .. | /  |
Exports of services | | 9.049716 | 14.72661 | 15.23127 | 17.78045 | 23.06908 | .. | /  |
Balance of payments | Current account balance of payments | | -10.24355116 | -7.58315341 | -9.4753011 | -10.0929641 | -9.5120885 | .. | /  |
| Foreign direct investment (FDI) | FDI flows and stocks | Outward FDI stocks | | 19 793 | 43 940 | 41 966 | 53 814 | .. | .. | /  |
Inward FDI stocks | | 32 043 | 66 970 | 63 339 | 87 959 | .. | .. | /  |
Inflows of foreign direct investment | | 6 637 | 1 936 | 3 927 | 11 311 | 5 632.8733744 | .. | /  |
Outflows of foreign direct investment | | 8 134 | 7 457 | 2 110 | 6 975 | 6 218 | .. | /  |
Activities of multinationals | Employment in affiliates under foreign control, share of employment in manufacturing | | 10.1 | 12.6 | 13.05453408 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in affiliates under foreign control, share of employment in services | | 4 | 7 | 7.3 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Prices | Prices and interest rates | Consumer Price Indices (CPI) | CPI: all items | | 100 | 114.23876582 | 116.85925146 | 120.47930379 | 123.43297833 | .. | /  |
CPI: food | | 100 | 112.64715121 | 112.01379374 | 115.02676573 | 117.83163456 | .. | /  |
CPI: energy | | 100 | 117.29307781 | 128.87451088 | 139.23329854 | 144.12551904 | .. | /  |
Producer Price Indices (PPI) | PPI: manufacturing | | 100 | 106.53333333 | 110.3 | 115.30833333 | 118.26666667 | .. | /  |
Long-term interest rates | Long-term interest rates | | 5.595 | 4.143917 | 3.437917 | 3.914667 | 4.424141 | .. | /  |
| Purchasing power and exchange rates | Rates of conversion | Purchasing power parities | | 0.7005994 | 0.71559098 | 0.68433021 | 0.67815899 | 0.6739527 | .. | /  |
Exchange rates | | 1.0854 | 0.805365 | 0.80412 | 0.797141 | 0.730638 | .. | /  |
Indices of price levels | | 68.75231419 | 86.77794541 | 83.40775707 | 84.0962659 | 87.89058137 | .. | /  |
Effective exchange rates | Nominal effective exchange rates | | 100 | 105.48698704 | 104.94192397 | 104.96498567 | 105.66719091 | .. | /  |
Relative consumer price indices | | 100 | 109.525 | 108.7833 | 109.4558 | 110.1975 | .. | /  |
Relative unit labour costs in manufacturing | | 100 | 105.07 | 106.8275 | 107.6625 | 105.6325 | .. | /  |
| Energy | Energy supply | Energy supply | Total primary energy supply | | 25.2 | 26.5 | 27.2 | 25.4 | 25.4 | .. | /  |
Energy supply and economic growth | Total primary energy supply per unit of GDP | | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.14 | .. | /  |
Energy supply per capita | Total primary energy supply per capita | | 2.47 | 2.53 | 2.57 | 2.4 | 2.42 | .. | /  |
Electricity generation | Electricity generation | | 43.4 | 44.8 | 46.2 | 48.6 | 47.1 | .. | /  |
Nuclear energy | Nuclear electricity generation, terawatts | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Nuclear electricity generation, percentage of total production | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Nuclear power plants connected to the grid | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Nuclear power plants under construction | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0 | .. | /  |
Renewable energy | Contribution of renewables to energy supply | | 15.2 | 14.7 | 13.3 | 17.1 | 18 | .. | /  |
| Energy production and prices | Energy production | Total production of energy | | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 4.3 | 4.6 | .. | /  |
Oil production | Production of crude oil | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .. | /  |
Oil prices | Crude oil import prices | | 28.2 | 37.89 | 51.94 | 62.77 | 70.23 | .. | /  |
| Labour | Employment | Employment rates by gender | Employment rates: total | | 68.30357788 | 67.80378381 | 67.4631397 | 67.8836938 | 67.79261917 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: men | | 76.34896324 | 74.09702196 | 73.4050118 | 73.94320152 | 73.85239162 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: women | | 60.54850524 | 61.65709186 | 61.65879411 | 61.9594219 | 61.86872887 | .. | /  |
Employment rates by age group | Employment rates for age group 15-24 | | 42.03671211 | 36.92480359 | 36.06519918 | 35.77873676 | 34.94910325 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 25-54 | | 81.78415471 | 81.08911106 | 80.75681764 | 81.29927196 | 80.97146899 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 55-64 | | 50.76742506 | 50.27619465 | 50.4598768 | 50.05840147 | 50.88488391 | .. | /  |
Part-time employment | Incidence of part-time employment | | 9.38735456 | 9.56715519 | 9.81171908 | 9.29529347 | 9.95225479 | .. | /  |
Self-employment | Self-employment rates: total | | 26.09565739 | 25.85020641 | 25.10797016 | 24.0545809 | 24.18695229 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: men | | 27.47533796 | 27.79796512 | 26.6520628 | 25.47955121 | 25.95143168 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: women | | 24.42477876 | 23.54452055 | 23.26963907 | 22.39121251 | 22.14736842 | .. | /  |
| Unemployment | Unemployment rates | Unemployment rates: total | | 4 | 6.8 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 8.1 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: men | | 3.2 | 6 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.7 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: women | | 5 | 7.7 | 8.7 | 9.1 | 9.7 | .. | /  |
Long-term unemployment | Long-term unemployment | | 42.86655085 | 43.19359778 | 48.56945586 | 51.84192383 | 47.32294472 | .. | /  |
Regional unemployment | National unemployment rate | | .. | .. | .. | 7.697706 | .. | .. |  |
Range in regional unemployment rate, small regions: minimum | | .. | .. | .. | 2.90909091 | .. | .. |  |
Range in regional unemployment rate, small regions: maximum | | .. | .. | .. | 11.69383416 | .. | .. |  |
Gini index of regional unemployment rates, small regions | | .. | .. | .. | 0.19641903 | .. | .. |  |
Regional variation of the youth unemployment rate, large regions: minimum | | .. | .. | .. | 11.9 | .. | .. |  |
Regional variation of the youth unemployment rate, large regions: maximum | | .. | .. | .. | 20.7 | .. | .. |  |
Regional variation of the youth unemployment rate, large regions: maximum-minimum | | .. | .. | .. | 8.8 | .. | .. |  |
| Labour compensation and hours worked | Labour compensation | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | | 6.396228 | 2.619849 | 4.66239 | 2.121586 | .. | .. | /  |
Unit labour costs, business sector | | 2.469248 | 0.7039622 | 3.536257 | 2.019634 | .. | .. | /  |
Hours worked | Average hours actually worked | | 1 765 | 1 763 | 1 752 | 1 758 | 1 728 | .. | /  |
| Science and technology | Research and Development (R&D) | Expenditure on R&D | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | | 0.76 | 0.77 | 0.81 | 1 | 1.18 | .. | /  |
Investment in knowledge | Investment in knowledge | | 1.754823 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Researchers | Researchers | | 3.33 | 4.04 | 4.14 | 4.79 | 5.47 | .. | /  |
Patents | Triadic patent families | | 4.01440447 | 5.66896917 | 10.21554547 | 10.09908378 | .. | .. | /  |
| Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | Size of the ICT sector | Share of ICT manufacturing in total manufacturing value added | | .. | .. | .. | 2.79579809 | .. | .. | /  |
Percentage point change in the share of ICT manufacturing in total manufacturing value added between 1995 and 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | -0.98074128 | .. | .. | /  |
Share of telecommunication services in total business services value added | | .. | .. | .. | 5.51176311 | .. | .. | /  |
Share of other ICT services in total business services value added | | .. | .. | .. | 2.95561832 | .. | .. | /  |
Percentage point change in the share of ICT services in total business services value added between 1995 and 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 0.71143486 | .. | .. | /  |
Investment in ICT | Shares of ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation | | 12.44958103 | 12.93385416 | 12.74664061 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Share of ICT-related occupations in the total economy | Share of ICT-related occupations in the total economy, narrow definition | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.77329195 | .. | /  |
Share of ICT-related occupations in the total economy, broad definition | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 14.27810678 | .. | /  |
Computer and internet access by households | Percentage of households with access to home computers | | .. | 41.3 | 42.46048836 | 45.58764741 | 48.31648832 | .. | /  |
Percentage of households with access to the internet | | .. | 26.17288671 | 31.45821491 | 35.15344464 | 39.60970907 | .. | /  |
| Communications | Exports of information and communications equipment | Exports of ICT equipment | | 1 892.522692 | 2 898.775724 | 3 183.579223 | 3 907.146162 | 4 299.52469 | .. | /  |
Telephone access | Telephone access | | 102.25181889 | 142.5067511 | 152.65701962 | 160.63103741 | 170.73849925 | .. | /  |
| Environment | Water and natural resources | Water consumption | Total gross water abstractions | | 8 808 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Per capita water abstractions | | .. | .. | .. | 860 | .. | .. | /  |
Fisheries | Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | | 172 | 163 | 157 | 181 | .. | .. | /  |
Aquaculture | | 8 | 7 | 7 | 8 | .. | .. | /  |
| Air and land | Emissions of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) | CO2 emissions from fuel combustion | | 59 | 60 | 63 | 56 | .. | .. | /  |
Municipal waste | Total amount generated of municipal waste | | 4 530 | .. | .. | 4 690 | .. | .. | /  |
Generation intensities of municipal waste | | .. | .. | .. | 445 | .. | .. | /  |
| Education | Outcomes | International student assessment | Mean scores and gender differences on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 474.30588918 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 3.02331354 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 476.91319318 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 3.74072932 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 471.86942519 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 3.16680132 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 5.04376799 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 3.32547582 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 472.30430481 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 3.5605612 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 455.32811992 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 4.38790024 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 488.16814853 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 3.54217929 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the reading scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | -32.84002861 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 3.72743406 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 466.16098584 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 3.06853644 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 473.86753962 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 3.74328046 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 458.95939341 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 3.21971191 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 14.90814621 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 3.25691561 | .. | .. | /  |
Trends in tertiary graduation and entry rates | Tertiary graduation rates (tertiary type-A level) | | 23.24609939 | 32.08574293 | 32.28734454 | 32.94546387 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary entry rates (tertiary type-A level) | | .. | .. | .. | 52.8819297 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment | Tertiary attainment for age group 25-64 | | 8.9 | 12.5 | 12.8 | 13.48019226 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment for age group 25-34 | | 13 | 18.6 | 19.1 | 20.04345303 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment for age group 55-64 | | 4.7 | 6.7 | 7.4 | 7.25838277 | .. | .. | /  |
| Expenditure on education | Change in expenditure on education | Expenditure per student in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education: 2000 constant prices | | .. | .. | 5 645.691 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiray education | | 100 | .. | 101.66125318 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of students in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiray education | | 100 | .. | 90.06254203 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiray education | | 100 | .. | 112.87850742 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in tertiary education: 2000 constant prices | | .. | .. | 8 787.3268714 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure in tertiary education | | 100 | .. | 141.83777328 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of students in tertiary education | | 100 | .. | 110.67989208 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in tertiary education | | 100 | .. | 128.15134765 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Relative earnings of graduates | Trends in relative earnings for age group 25-64 with tertiary education: males | | .. | 181.97390752 | 183.28025628 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Trends in relative earnings for age group 25-64 with tertiary education: females | | .. | 176.75594142 | 173.42707031 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Public and private expenditure in tertiary education | Share of public expenditure on educational institutions | | 92.47051651 | 85.97987288 | 68.11115476 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Index of change in public expenditure on educational institutions | | 100 | 88.89832673 | 101.26025316 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure on educational institutions | Public expenditure on educational institutions in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education | | .. | .. | 3.8 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on educational institutions in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education | | .. | .. | 3.802 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Public expenditure on educational institutions in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 0.93303287 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Private expenditure on educational institutions in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 0.41738816 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on educational institutions in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 1.35042103 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Public expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 5.29890789 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Private expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 0.41969791 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 5.7186058 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Public finance | Government deficits and debt | Government deficits | Government net borrowing/net lending | | -2.96594589 | -3.38323819 | -6.05089674 | -3.94134691 | -2.6515956 | .. | /  |
Government debt | General government gross financial liabilities | | 61.07881649 | 69.52844563 | 72.96697704 | 72.02235243 | 70.0719818 | .. | /  |
| Public expenditure | Health expenditure | Public expenditure on health | | 6.4 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.2 | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on health | | 8.8 | 10 | 10.2 | 10.2 | .. | .. | /  |
Social expenditure | Public social expenditure | | 19.6 | 23.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Law, order and defence expenditure | Law, order and defence expenditure | | 3.33132158 | 3.36578042 | 3.41685454 | 3.17311959 | .. | .. | /  |
| Support and aid | Government support for fishing | Government financial transfers to fishing | | 25 578 | 26 930 | 32 769 | 29 339.77657839 | .. | .. | /  |
Official development assistance | Net official development assistance | | 0.26072539 | 0.62714544 | 0.21106611 | 0.21176865 | 0.21960443 | .. | /  |
| Taxes | Total tax revenue | Total tax revenue | | 34.084743 | 33.872983 | 34.748744 | 35.703443 | 36.596086 | .. | /  |
Taxes on income and profits | | 9.553875 | 8.280563 | 8.185161 | 8.500559 | 9.453303 | .. | /  |
Taxes on goods and services | | 12.78997 | 13.279327 | 13.926737 | 14.482286 | 13.96153 | .. | /  |
Taxes on the average worker | Taxes on the average worker | | 37.33180127 | 37.79144804 | 37.26616392 | 37.41178858 | 37.40802395 | .. | /  |
| Quality of life | Health | Life expectancy | Life expectancy at birth: total | | 76.7 | 78.3 | 78.1 | 78.9 | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: men | | 73.2 | 75 | 74.9 | 75.5 | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: women | | 80.2 | 81.5 | 81.3 | 82.3 | .. | .. | /  |
Infant mortality | Infant mortality | | 5.5 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.3 | .. | .. | /  |
Mental health | Mental health index | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 60 | .. |  |
| Society | Suicides | Suicide rates by gender: both men and women | | .. | 8.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates by gender: men | | .. | 14.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates by gender: women | | .. | 3.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates and per capita GDP: GDP per capita | | .. | 18 098.293 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicide rates and per capita GDP: suicide rate | | .. | 8.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Suicides rates and subjective life-evaluations: suicide rates | | .. | 8.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |