| Country | Russian Federation |
| Year | 2000 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2030 | Comparison with other OECD countries |
  |   |   |   |   |   |
| Subject | | | | | | | | |
| Population and migration | Total population | Evolution of the population | Total population | | 147 423.037 | 144 695.558 | 143 953.092 | 143 221.293 | 142 498.532 | 123 914.887 | /  |
Population growth rates | | -0.34073411 | -0.510725 | -0.51312287 | -0.50835935 | -0.50464633 | -0.68040179 | /  |
Total fertility rates | | 1.19 | 1.34 | 1.29 | 1.3 | .. | .. | /  |
| Elderly population | Ageing societies | Ratio of population aged 65 and over to the total population | | 12.2977137 | 13.6585458 | 13.7830544 | 13.6986335 | 13.4423462 | 18.8880348 | /  |
Ratio of inactive population aged 65 and over to the total labour force | | 25.35182413 | .. | 26.90953934 | .. | .. | 37.44737645 | /  |
| International migration | Trends in migration | Net migration rate | | 2.47345015 | 0.6876594 | 0.87971919 | 1.08430754 | .. | .. | /  |
| Macroeconomic trends | Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | Size of GDP | Gross domestic product | | .. | .. | 1 697.5414894 | .. | 2 088.207 | .. | /  |
GDP per capita | | .. | .. | 11 861.47180255 | .. | 14 743.45781022 | .. | /  |
| Economic growth | Evolution of GDP | Real GDP growth | | 9.99999961 | 7.151346 | 6.38759984 | 7.35372168 | 8.11082802 | .. | /  |
Household saving | Household net saving rates | | .. | 11.75119947 | 12.03646979 | 12.63248407 | .. | .. | /  |
Investment rates | Gross fixed capital formation | | 16.86425881 | 18.36286516 | 17.74256575 | 18.48385518 | 21.07200122 | .. | /  |
Inflation | GDP deflator | | 37.69801234 | 20.13917991 | 19.23288238 | 15.78298043 | 13.51497016 | .. | /  |
Steel production | Steel production | | 59.1 | 65.6 | 66.1 | 70.8 | 72.4 | .. | /  |
| Economic structure | Value added by activity | Value added in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing | | 6.68283179 | 6.01195704 | 5.41681623 | 4.95080532 | 4.63438381 | .. | /  |
Value added in industry, including energy | | 31.37892799 | 30.82250572 | 32.87484012 | 31.87434146 | 31.70498486 | .. | /  |
Value added in construction | | 6.56674004 | 5.68348786 | 5.33321379 | 5.15022107 | 5.74217539 | .. | /  |
Value added in in transport, trade, hotels and restaurants | | 32.74511043 | 31.89515045 | 30.27556403 | 30.79573982 | 30.12752033 | .. | /  |
Value added in banks, insurance, real estate and other business services | | 4.6132647 | 12.72625737 | 13.73907448 | 14.43351835 | 14.72402345 | .. | /  |
Value added in government, health, education and other personal services | | 18.01312506 | 12.86064156 | 12.36049133 | 12.79537396 | 13.06691218 | .. | /  |
Evolution of value added by activity | Real value added in agriculture, forestry and fishing | | .. | 2.83540711 | 1.17329319 | 3.70881552 | 3.07467852 | .. | /  |
Real value added in industry | | .. | 7.09364653 | 4.99365994 | 4.41907414 | 6.66349016 | .. | /  |
Real value added in services | | .. | 7.22674625 | 7.34348001 | 10.14445703 | 10.04878876 | .. | /  |
| Economic globalisation | Trade | Share of trade in GDP | Trade in goods and services | | 34.04675504 | 28.25607586 | 28.33600224 | 27.41114346 | 26.13710178 | .. | /  |
Trade in goods | Trade balance: exports of goods minus imports of goods | | 69.21265658 | 106.03136462 | 142.74440111 | 163.82274619 | 161.28992038 | .. | /  |
Imports of goods | | 33.88009184 | 75.56901453 | 98.70725577 | 137.72791934 | 190.97623428 | .. | /  |
Exports of goods | | 103.09274842 | 181.60037915 | 241.45165688 | 301.55066554 | 352.26615466 | .. | /  |
Trade in services | Services trade balance: exports of services minus imports of services | | -6.66516 | -12.69258 | -13.89442 | -13.73678 | -19.77087 | .. | /  |
Imports of services | | 16.22973 | 33.28732 | 38.86457 | 44.83896 | 59.1873 | .. | /  |
Exports of services | | 9.56457 | 20.59474 | 24.97015 | 31.10218 | 39.41643 | .. | /  |
Trading partners | Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise trade | | 0.99728554 | 1.45694204 | 1.69293822 | 1.95464255 | 2.06852572 | .. | /  |
Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise imports | | 1.4 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.40055472 | 2.40246245 | .. | /  |
Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise exports | | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.45626521 | 1.7019082 | .. | /  |
Balance of payments | Current account balance of payments | | 18.03468745 | 10.05833758 | 11.04002864 | 9.54319031 | 5.91229683 | .. | /  |
| Foreign direct investment (FDI) | FDI flows and stocks | Outward FDI stocks | | 20 141 | 107 291 | 146 679 | 216 488 | .. | .. | /  |
Inward FDI stocks | | 32 204 | 122 295 | 180 228 | 265 873 | .. | .. | /  |
Inflows of foreign direct investment | | 2 714 | 15 444 | 12 886 | 29 701 | 55 073 | .. | /  |
Outflows of foreign direct investment | | 3 177 | 13 782 | 12 768 | 23 151 | 45 916 | .. | /  |
| Prices | Prices and interest rates | Consumer Price Indices (CPI) | CPI: all items | | 100 | 177.32919876 | 199.82046325 | 219.16061655 | 238.90091096 | .. | /  |
CPI: food | | 100 | 167.21649165 | 190.18749332 | 208.36311439 | 227.14259816 | .. | /  |
Producer Price Indices (PPI) | PPI: manufacturing | | 100 | 187.35 | 225.88333333 | 253.91666667 | 289.68333333 | .. | /  |
Long-term interest rates | Long-term interest rates | | 35.16333 | 7.7875 | 7.759167 | 6.831666 | 6.610833 | .. | /  |
| Purchasing power and exchange rates | Rates of conversion | Purchasing power parities | | .. | .. | 12.7361313 | .. | 15.81504812 | .. | /  |
Exchange rates | | 28.12916667 | 28.81374167 | 28.28444167 | 27.19095833 | 25.58084167 | .. | /  |
Indices of price levels | | .. | .. | 45 | .. | 58.90763244 | .. | /  |
Effective exchange rates | Nominal effective exchange rates | | 100 | 81.27475171 | 81.97824577 | 84.39747301 | 83.45525828 | .. | /  |
| Energy | Energy supply | Energy supply | Total primary energy supply | | 614.6 | 642.3 | 656.4 | 676.2 | .. | 859.44533893 | /  |
Energy supply and economic growth | Total primary energy supply per unit of GDP | | 0.6 | 0.49 | 0.48 | 0.46 | .. | .. | /  |
Energy supply per capita | Total primary energy supply per capita | | 4.2 | 4.47 | 4.59 | 4.75 | .. | 6.97734158 | /  |
Electricity generation | Electricity generation | | 876.5 | 929.9 | 951.2 | 993.9 | .. | 1 445.48669042 | /  |
Nuclear energy | Nuclear electricity generation, terawatts | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 147.8 | .. | /  |
Nuclear electricity generation, percentage of total production | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 16 | .. | /  |
Nuclear power plants connected to the grid | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 31 | .. | /  |
Nuclear power plants under construction | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8 | .. | /  |
Renewable energy | Contribution of renewables to energy supply | | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 | .. | 5 | /  |
| Energy production and prices | Energy production | Total production of energy | | 966.5 | 1 158.4 | 1 197.1 | 1 220 | .. | .. | /  |
Oil production | Production of crude oil | | 321.7 | 456.3 | 466.4 | 475.8 | 487.2 | .. | /  |
| Labour | Employment | Employment rates by gender | Employment rates: total | | 58.5 | 60.3 | 61.1 | 61.4 | 63 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: men | | 63.8 | 64.9 | 65.7 | 65.7 | 67.7 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: women | | 53.8 | 56.1 | 57 | 57.6 | 58.8 | .. | /  |
Employment rates by age group | Employment rates for age group 15-24 | | 34.6 | 32.5 | 32.9 | 32.5 | 34.1 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 25-54 | | 80.2 | 82.2 | 82.9 | 83.1 | 85.1 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 55-64 | | 34.8 | 40.4 | 44.6 | 47.4 | 51.1 | .. | /  |
Self-employment | Self-employment rates: total | | 7.6 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 6 | 5.7 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: men | | 7.3 | 6 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: women | | 8 | 5.6 | 6 | 5.7 | 5.4 | .. | /  |
| Unemployment | Unemployment rates | Unemployment rates: total | | 10.6 | 7.8 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 6.1 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: men | | 10.8 | 8 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 6.4 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: women | | 10.4 | 7.5 | 7 | 6.8 | 5.8 | .. | /  |
Long-term unemployment | Long-term unemployment | | 46.2 | 39 | 38.5 | 41.7 | 40.6 | .. | /  |
| Science and technology | Research and Development (R&D) | Expenditure on R&D | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | | 1.05 | 1.15 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.12 | .. | /  |
Researchers | Researchers | | 7.83 | 7.08 | 6.81 | 6.74 | 6.65 | .. | /  |
Patents | Triadic patent families | | 69.40277778 | 54.69744472 | 63.59256069 | 63.41529109 | .. | .. | /  |
| Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | Computer and internet access by households | Percentage of households with access to home computers | | .. | 20 | 26 | 33 | .. | .. | /  |
Percentage of households with access to the internet | | .. | 27.3 | 25 | 28.5 | .. | .. | /  |
| Communications | Exports of information and communications equipment | Exports of ICT equipment | | 799.310599 | 1 136.507175 | 1 157.179755 | 1 519.479065 | 1 679.816137 | .. | /  |
Telephone access | Telephone access | | 24.1 | 77.7 | 111.3 | 139.6 | 139.6 | .. | /  |
| Environment | Water and natural resources | Fisheries | Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | | 4 289 | 3 174 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Aquaculture | | 205 | 302 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Air and land | Emissions of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) | CO2 emissions from fuel combustion | | 1 514 | 1 524 | 1 531 | 1 587 | .. | 2 004.16231286 | /  |
Municipal waste | Total amount generated of municipal waste | | 51 850 | .. | .. | 63 075 | .. | .. | /  |
Generation intensities of municipal waste | | .. | .. | .. | 440 | .. | .. | /  |
| Education | Outcomes | International student assessment | Mean scores and gender differences on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 479.47041743 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 3.66588573 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 480.93351914 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 4.07789049 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 478.12439596 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 3.73991037 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 2.80912318 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 2.65069318 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 439.85574292 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 4.32488913 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 420.1134531 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 4.78331506 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 458.01821641 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 4.25688562 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the reading scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | -37.90476332 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 3.18233645 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 475.6790755 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | 3.86795334 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 478.56175613 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | 4.56333737 | .. | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 473.02707257 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | 3.88621154 | .. | .. | /  |
Score difference on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 5.53468355 | .. | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | 3.34621783 | .. | .. | /  |
Trends in tertiary graduation and entry rates | Tertiary entry rates (tertiary type-A level) | | .. | .. | 67 | 65.48960543 | .. | .. | /  |
| Expenditure on education | Change in expenditure on education | Expenditure per student in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education: 2000 constant prices | | .. | .. | 1 754.162 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiray education | | 100 | .. | 153.7532912 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in tertiary education: 2000 constant prices | | .. | .. | 3 420.87743809 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure in tertiary education | | 100 | .. | 227.66910984 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Public and private expenditure in tertiary education | Index of change in public expenditure on educational institutions | | 100 | 175.27977788 | 227.66910984 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure on educational institutions | Public expenditure on educational institutions in primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education | | .. | .. | 1.879 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Public expenditure on educational institutions in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 0.79385479 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Public expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 3.77013126 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Public finance | Support and aid | Agricultural support estimates | Producer support estimate by country | | 4.63366 | 21.85923 | 13.3433 | 17.50429 | 10.83396 | .. | /  |
| Quality of life | Health | Life expectancy | Life expectancy at birth: total | | 65.34 | 65.27 | 65.3 | 66.6 | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: men | | 59.03 | 58.89 | 58.87 | 60.37 | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: women | | 72.26 | 72.3 | 72.39 | 73.23 | .. | .. | /  |
Infant mortality | Infant mortality | | 15.3331 | 11.5726 | 10.9712 | 10.2175 | .. | .. | /  |