| Country | United Kingdom |
| Year | 2000 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2030 | Comparison with other OECD countries |
  |   |   |   |   |   |
| Subject | | | | | | | | |
| Population and migration | Total population | Evolution of the population | Total population | | 58 886.065 | 59 553.759 | 59 834.946 | 60 209.5 | 60 532.501 | 66 833.878 | /  |
Population growth rates | | 0.34359712 | 0.39121107 | 0.47215659 | 0.62597867 | 0.53646185 | 0.28553385 | /  |
Total fertility rates | | 1.65 | 1.71 | 1.76 | 1.8 | .. | .. | /  |
Regional Population | Share of national population in the 10% of regions with the largest population | | .. | .. | 29.21329074 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Range of variation in regional population density | | .. | .. | 10 054.50704466 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into urban, intermediate and rural regions | | .. | .. | 69.63707562 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into intermediate regions | | .. | .. | 26.62124822 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into rural regions | | .. | .. | 3.74167616 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration of population | | .. | .. | 49.48411527 | .. | .. | .. |  |
| Elderly population | Elderly Population by region | Percentage of elderly population by country | | .. | .. | 0.15968765 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Share of national elderly population in the 10% of regions with the largest elderly population | | .. | .. | 26.80372446 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of elderly population into urban regions | | .. | .. | 66.26791511 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of elderly population into intermediate regions | | .. | .. | 29.99196234 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of elderly population into rural regions | | .. | .. | 3.74012255 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration of elderly population | | .. | .. | 46.47839842 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Ageing societies | Ratio of population aged 65 and over to the total population | | 15.64254276 | .. | .. | 15.9204395 | .. | 23.41908785 | /  |
Ratio of inactive population aged 65 and over to the total labour force | | 30.83292742 | .. | .. | 30.95818108 | .. | 51.12077669 | /  |
| International migration | Trends in migration | Net migration rate | | 2.483117 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Immigrant population | Foreign-born population | | 7.92536586 | .. | .. | 9.7 | .. | .. | /  |
Foreign population | | 4.00855798 | .. | .. | 5.2 | .. | .. | /  |
Migration and unemployment | Unemployment rate of native-born men | | 5.90862304 | 5.19366434 | 4.72277453 | 4.7 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the foreign-born men | | 9.58292323 | 8.1128305 | 7.28648298 | 7.4 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the native-born women | | 4.64731602 | 3.85790075 | 3.89236314 | 3.8 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the foreign-born women | | 7.81368093 | 6.29110486 | 7.33957711 | 7.1 | .. | .. | /  |
| Macroeconomic trends | Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | Size of GDP | Gross domestic product | | 1 505.8785366 | 1 746.12716515 | 1 874.98349904 | 1 901.7099715 | 1 996.98303728 | .. | /  |
GDP per capita | | 25 572.77683328 | 29 320.06523741 | 31 336.42241944 | 31 580.42398448 | 32 989.9895476 | .. | /  |
Volume index of GDP per capita | | 102.83596406 | 109.17337687 | 112.20344786 | 113.53785566 | 116.16192846 | .. | /  |
National income per capita | Gross national income per capita | | 25 593.49787327 | 29 913.7320252 | 32 012.42142642 | 32 213.73384781 | 33 423.57556876 | .. | /  |
Regional GDP | National GDP per capita | | .. | .. | 31 336.42241944 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Share of total population living in regions with a GDP per capita below the national average | | .. | .. | 31 336.42241944 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Variation of regional GDP per capita | | .. | .. | 395.66274791 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Gini index of Regional disparities in GDP | | .. | .. | 0.16713667 | .. | .. | .. |  |
| Economic growth | Evolution of GDP | Real GDP growth | | 3.80188764 | 2.76966992 | 3.25867766 | 1.83868328 | 2.84637678 | .. | /  |
Household saving | Household net saving rates | | 0.51908793 | 0.67774976 | -0.67162126 | -0.13702366 | .. | .. | /  |
Investment rates | Gross fixed capital formation | | 17.43316255 | 16.69580459 | 17.07850065 | 17.16905353 | 17.93590053 | .. | /  |
Gross fixed capital formation: machinery and equipment | | 7.96803941 | 6.06799047 | 5.78765782 | 5.77101986 | 5.75529566 | .. | /  |
Gross fixed capital formation: housing | | 2.85672275 | 3.43949671 | 3.74053446 | 3.89334963 | 4.19044576 | .. | /  |
Inflation | GDP deflator | | 1.30093662 | 3.06073255 | 2.56442233 | 2.31367283 | 2.58564367 | .. | /  |
Steel production | Steel production | | 15.2 | 13.3 | 13.8 | 13.2 | 13.9 | .. | /  |
| Economic structure | Value added by activity | Value added in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing | | 1.00520327 | 0.97300684 | 0.94331864 | 0.89268845 | 0.87285939 | .. | /  |
Value added in industry, including energy | | 21.89399051 | 17.73586516 | 17.03721371 | 17.41277938 | 17.48456519 | .. | /  |
Value added in construction | | 5.25759049 | 5.80593407 | 5.91659905 | 5.67949411 | 5.45436104 | .. | /  |
Value added in in transport, trade, hotels and restaurants | | 22.78163417 | 22.07719647 | 21.91966211 | 21.56722415 | 21.25266249 | .. | /  |
Value added in banks, insurance, real estate and other business services | | 27.51661044 | 30.90574706 | 31.48178608 | 31.99547605 | 32.66794812 | .. | /  |
Value added in government, health, education and other personal services | | 21.54497112 | 22.5022504 | 22.70142042 | 22.45233785 | 22.26776869 | .. | /  |
Evolution of value added by activity | Real value added in agriculture, forestry and fishing | | -0.78864353 | -2.0601445 | -1.02681687 | 4.3614021 | 2.7700029 | .. | /  |
Real value added in industry | | 1.60236119 | 0.72209643 | 1.47584218 | -1.19057911 | 0.28143601 | .. | /  |
Real value added in services | | 5.00058792 | 3.61972087 | 4.36537071 | 3.24492067 | 4.2226943 | .. | /  |
Small and medium-sized enterprises | Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with less than 20 employees | | 15.82415962 | 16.28813618 | 16.24888602 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 20 or more employees | | 84.17584038 | 83.71186382 | 83.75111398 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with less than 10 employees | | 8.62841165 | 9.24229312 | 9.21658762 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 10-19 employees | | 7.19574797 | 7.04584306 | 7.03229839 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 20-49 employees | | 10.310826 | 11.81252431 | 11.71780412 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 50-249 employees | | 26.39102598 | 26.14410375 | 26.21699889 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 250 or more employees | | 47.47398839 | 45.75523576 | 45.81631097 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with less than 20 employees | | 84.12236153 | 84.7220908 | 85.06864066 | 85.52966861 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 20 or more employees | | 15.87763847 | 15.2779092 | 14.93135934 | 14.47684838 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with less than 10 employees | | 70.7135568 | 72.94335838 | 73.61219476 | 74.53419792 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 10-19 employees | | 13.40880473 | 11.77873242 | 11.4564459 | 10.99547069 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 20-49 employees | | 8.25928424 | 8.46880263 | 8.22656255 | 7.95138323 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 50-249 employees | | 6.08048028 | 5.47365367 | 5.3996892 | 5.28593307 | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 250 or more employees | | 1.53787395 | 1.3354529 | 1.30510759 | 1.23953208 | .. | .. | /  |
| Economic globalisation | Trade | Share of trade in GDP | Trade in goods and services | | 28.91579269 | 26.8384388 | 26.69784412 | 28.27275409 | 30.21946918 | .. | /  |
Trade in goods | Trade balance: exports of goods minus imports of goods | | -56.56106376 | -85.80635489 | -113.07256745 | -131.41721421 | -161.98915605 | .. | /  |
Imports of goods | | 339.4403141 | 393.5072965 | 461.31941627 | 515.78218469 | 606.42834847 | .. | /  |
Exports of goods | | 282.87925034 | 307.70094161 | 348.24684882 | 384.36497047 | 444.43919242 | .. | /  |
Trade in services | Services trade balance: exports of services minus imports of services | | 20.80434 | 31.2586 | 47.5248 | 44.8278 | 53.3506 | .. | /  |
Imports of services | | 99.79666 | 127.2905 | 150.0297 | 164.5496 | 175.9242 | .. | /  |
Exports of services | | 120.601 | 158.5491 | 197.5545 | 209.3774 | 229.2748 | .. | /  |
Trading partners | Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise trade | | 5.44489915 | 5.36600169 | 5.04973768 | 4.8287697 | 4.65430153 | .. | /  |
Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise imports | | 4.87014654 | 4.47772403 | 4.14745241 | 4.01879224 | 3.80089235 | .. | /  |
Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise exports | | 6.06940723 | 6.32723496 | 6.02806437 | 5.72886407 | 5.60482751 | .. | /  |
Balance of payments | Current account balance of payments | | -2.59105042 | -1.33473431 | -1.63328525 | -2.4672628 | -3.22013232 | .. | /  |
| Foreign direct investment (FDI) | FDI flows and stocks | Outward FDI stocks | | 897 844.8024 | 1 187 045.01761723 | 1 247 190.29509868 | 1 228 325.59052542 | .. | .. | /  |
Inward FDI stocks | | 438 630.6978 | 606 157.29245348 | 701 913.43849165 | 831 357.16671775 | .. | .. | /  |
Inflows of foreign direct investment | | 118 823.79654859 | 16 845.90163934 | 56 002.19860755 | 193 657.51681513 | 139 565.69746043 | .. | /  |
Outflows of foreign direct investment | | 233 487.73841962 | 62 439.3442623 | 91 082.81421766 | 83 692.05598982 | 79 470.00368053 | .. | /  |
Activities of multinationals | Employment in affiliates under foreign control, share of employment in manufacturing | | 19.6 | 26.1 | 25.76490539 | 27.62074172 | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in affiliates under foreign control, share of employment in services |  | .. | 11.6 | 12.04975096 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Prices | Prices and interest rates | Consumer Price Indices (CPI) | CPI: all items |  | 100 | 103.90471073 | 105.30180906 | 107.46014687 | 109.96775927 | .. | /  |
CPI: food |  | 100 | 105.84948175 | 106.54348806 | 108.1568274 | 110.86074808 | .. | /  |
CPI: energy |  | 100 | 99.13306059 | 105.30878628 | 116.8809663 | 134.05415936 | .. | /  |
Producer Price Indices (PPI) | PPI: manufacturing | | 100 | 101.25833333 | 103.775 | 106.66666667 | 109.35 | .. | /  |
Long-term interest rates | Long-term interest rates | | 5.328333 | 4.526667 | 4.883333 | 4.413333 | 4.5025 | .. | /  |
| Purchasing power and exchange rates | Rates of conversion | Purchasing power parities | | 0.63679173 | 0.64041441 | 0.63163009 | 0.64887707 | 0.64531711 | .. | /  |
Exchange rates | | 0.660931 | 0.612472 | 0.54618 | 0.549998 | 0.543487 | .. | /  |
Indices of price levels | | 102.23893942 | 106.68196355 | 112.64330475 | 114.70877411 | 117.69134653 | .. | /  |
Effective exchange rates | Nominal effective exchange rates | | 100 | 96.34948437 | 100.81316292 | 99.34718928 | 99.79199754 | .. | /  |
Relative consumer price indices | | 100 | 93.18423 | 96.72669 | 95.08171 | 95.54004 | .. | /  |
Relative unit labour costs in manufacturing | | 100 | 96.5075 | 101.89 | 106.1 | 110.405 | .. | /  |
| Energy | Energy supply | Energy supply | Total primary energy supply | | 233.9 | 232.3 | 233.5 | 233.9 | 232.5 | .. | /  |
Energy supply and economic growth | Total primary energy supply per unit of GDP | | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.13 | .. | /  |
Energy supply per capita | Total primary energy supply per capita | | 3.97 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.88 | 3.84 | .. | /  |
Electricity generation | Electricity generation | | 374.4 | 395.5 | 392.7 | 397.6 | 394.9 | .. | /  |
Nuclear energy | Nuclear electricity generation, terawatts | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 69.2 | .. | /  |
Nuclear electricity generation, percentage of total production | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 19.5 | .. | /  |
Renewable energy | Contribution of renewables to energy supply | | 1 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 2 | 2.1 | .. | /  |
| Energy production and prices | Energy production | Total production of energy | | 272.4 | 246.6 | 225.4 | 204.3 | 185.8 | .. | /  |
Oil production | Production of crude oil | | 126.4 | 106.2 | 95.5 | 84.7 | 76.6 | .. | /  |
Oil prices | Crude oil import prices | | 28.45 | 29.13 | 37.75 | 53.79 | 65 | .. | /  |
| Labour | Employment | Employment rates by gender | Employment rates: total | | 72.15377965 | 72.56679516 | 72.67003518 | 72.64523258 | 72.52106117 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: men | | 78.94044815 | 78.93090242 | 78.94312873 | 78.77913192 | 78.38757711 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: women | | 65.55087682 | 66.38184106 | 66.57977059 | 66.69948187 | 66.84004532 | .. | /  |
Employment rates by age group | Employment rates for age group 15-24 | | 61.50121065 | 59.69193229 | 60.07210455 | 58.57355126 | 57.31958763 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 25-54 | | 80.16572352 | 80.70491803 | 80.74835526 | 81.10498601 | 81.1919441 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 55-64 | | 50.40302681 | 55.42204866 | 56.16940211 | 56.72883788 | 57.35004224 | .. | /  |
Part-time employment | Incidence of part-time employment | | 22.98026457 | 23.71385713 | 23.98772266 | 23.54201704 | 23.4473657 | .. | /  |
Self-employment | Self-employment rates: total | | 12.82430335 | 13.20911422 | 13.62183516 | 12.99803817 | 13.15817466 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: men | | 16.70891279 | 17.56947715 | 18.26723039 | 17.57316584 | 17.66782099 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: women | | 8.2738143 | 8.15928928 | 8.27410383 | 7.75822494 | 8.014862 | .. | /  |
| Unemployment | Unemployment rates | Unemployment rates: total | | 5.3 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.3 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: men | | 5.8 | 5.5 | 5 | 5.2 | 5.7 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: women | | 4.8 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.9 | .. | /  |
Long-term unemployment | Long-term unemployment | | 27.98413879 | 22.77642676 | 21.4231188 | 22.35473775 | 22.12983467 | .. | /  |
Regional unemployment | Unemployment rate | | .. | .. | 4.660001 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Percentage of the total labour force living in regions with an unemployment rate above the national average | | .. | .. | 0.42330528 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Variation of regional unemployment rate minimum | | .. | .. | 44.14715282 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Variation of regional unemployment rate maximum | | .. | .. | 218.63351875 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Gini index of Regional disparities in unemployment rates | | .. | .. | 0.18776661 | .. | .. | .. |  |
| Labour compensation and hours worked | Labour compensation | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | | 5.419756 | 4.748243 | 4.160537 | 4.423449 | 4.369138 | .. | /  |
Labour compensation per total employees, total economy | | 31 205.85 | 35 787.45 | 38 006.19 | 38 448.77 | 40 201.89 | .. | /  |
Hours worked | Average hours actually worked | | 1 711 | 1 677 | 1 672 | 1 676 | 1 669 | .. | /  |
| Science and technology | Research and Development (R&D) | Expenditure on R&D | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | | 1.86 | 1.79 | 1.73 | 1.78 | .. | .. | /  |
Investment in knowledge | Investment in knowledge | | 3.496804 | 3.502877 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Researchers | Researchers |  | 5.44 | 5.85 | 5.73 | 5.8 | .. | .. | /  |
Patents | Triadic patent families | | 1 650.4937225 | 1 637.02 | 1 600.6 | 1 587.76 | .. | .. | /  |
| Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | Size of the ICT sector | Share of ICT manufacturing in total manufacturing value added | | .. | 6.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Percentage point change in the share of ICT manufacturing in total manufacturing value added between 1995 and 2003 | | .. | -1.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Share of telecommunication services in total business services value added | | .. | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Share of other ICT services in total business services value added | | .. | 7.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Percentage point change in the share of ICT services in total business services value added between 1995 and 2003 | | .. | 1.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Investment in ICT | Shares of ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation | | 29.31655797 | 24.94515214 | 25.810728 | 26.39996194 | .. | .. | /  |
Computer and internet access by households | Percentage of households with access to home computers | | .. | 63.2 | 65.3 | 70 | 71.39674222 | .. | /  |
Percentage of households with access to the internet | | .. | 55.1 | 55.9 | 60.2 | 62.6411191 | .. | /  |
| Communications | Exports of information and communications equipment | Exports of ICT equipment | | 55 865.123574 | 43 052.194341 | 43 847.558719 | 59 755.325449 | 91 282.030938 | .. | /  |
Telephone access | Telephone access | | 114.22866726 | 143.90502737 | 159.12592964 | 172.42236541 | .. | .. | /  |
| Environment | Water and natural resources | Water consumption | Total gross water abstractions |  | 15 022 | .. | .. | 13 649 | .. | .. | /  |
Per capita water abstractions |  | .. | .. | .. | 250 | .. | .. | /  |
Fisheries | Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | | 748 | 575 | 654 | 670 | .. | .. | /  |
Aquaculture | | 144 | 212 | 202 | 152 | .. | .. | /  |
| Air and land | Emissions of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) | CO2 emissions from energy use | | 522 | 540 | 540 | 530 | .. | .. | /  |
Municipal waste | Total amount generated of municipal waste | | 33 954 | .. | .. | 35 076.6 | .. | .. | /  |
Generation intensities of municipal waste | | .. | .. | .. | 580 | .. | .. | /  |
Nutrient use in agriculture | Gross agricultural nutrient balances: Nitrogen, 3-year average and % change | | .. | 43.16792706 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Gross agricultural nutrient balances: phosphorus, 3-year average and % change | | .. | 13.20457037 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Education | Outcomes | International student assessment | Mean scores and gender differences on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 514.77354784 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.28901117 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 519.85019553 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.95997263 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 509.78881424 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.76486532 | .. | /  |
Score difference on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 10.06138129 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.43722177 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 495.08350965 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.25518666 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 480.36991615 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.03836166 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 509.53070955 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.57537893 | .. | /  |
Score difference on the reading scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -29.1607934 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.46774772 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 495.44415883 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.14273428 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.55224894 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.55224894 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 487.16789012 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.6222791 | .. | /  |
Score difference on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 16.70514452 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.89802364 | .. | /  |
Trends in tertiary graduation rates | Trend in tertiary graduation rates, tertiary-type A |  | 37.36300885 | 38.20931038 | 39.08688606 | 39.43299583 | .. | .. | /  |
Trend in tertiary graduation rates, tertiary-type B |  | .. | 13.78396081 | 16.25422025 | 17.35777755 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment | Tertiary attainment for age group 25-64 | | 25.67057964 | 27.98863348 | 29.19483513 | 29.62628148 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment for age group 25-34 | | 28.60522353 | 33.10450497 | 34.92363829 | 35.04506148 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment for age group 55-64 | | 18.8843336 | 20.80740229 | 22.73418759 | 23.81150291 | .. | .. | /  |
| Expenditure on education | Expenditure on tertiary education | Expenditure in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 121.58067623 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of students in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 130.34579342 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 93.27548902 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in tertiary education: 2004 constant prices | | .. | .. | 11 484.28219335 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Relative earnings of graduates | Trends in relative earnings for age group 25-64 with tertiary education: males | | 147.07239346 | 151.3802836 | 149.5679948 | 141.85685452 | .. | .. | /  |
Trends in relative earnings for age group 25-64 with tertiary education: females | | 183.20637315 | 179.99389802 | 178.14138768 | 180.2091686 | .. | .. | /  |
Public and private education expenditure | Public expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 4.96334092 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Private expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 0.95323605 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 5.91657696 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Public finance | Government deficits and debt | Government deficits | Government net borrowing/net lending | | 3.96326743 | -3.33817723 | -3.27637685 | -3.50857715 | -2.82576268 | .. | /  |
Government debt | General government gross financial liabilities | | 45.61005954 | 41.66376778 | 43.82257476 | 46.49482648 | 46.55353579 | .. | /  |
| Public expenditure | Health expenditure | Public expenditure on health | | 5.9 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 7.2 | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on health | | 7.3 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 8.3 | .. | .. | /  |
Social expenditure | Public social expenditure | | 19.14057205 | 20.63547872 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Law, order and defence expenditure | Law, order and defence expenditure | | 4.79836401 | 5.07044521 | 5.02585502 | 5.08624155 | .. | .. | /  |
| Support and aid | Government support for fishing | Government financial transfers to fishing | | 81 394 | 82 691 | 87 487 | 90 000 | .. | .. | /  |
Official development assistance | Net official development assistance | | 0.31748631 | 0.34227597 | 0.36267439 | 0.47269436 | 0.51408183 | .. | /  |
| Taxes | Total tax revenue | Total tax revenue | | 37.263632 | 35.233577 | 35.604878 | 36.50718 | 37.427761 | .. | /  |
Taxes on income and profits | | 14.560855 | 12.925112 | 13.059539 | 14.039975 | 14.922995 | .. | /  |
Taxes on goods and services | | 11.87587 | 11.530259 | 11.372285 | 11.054032 | 10.895829 | .. | /  |
Taxes on the average worker | Taxes on the average worker | | 32.2072 | 33.4907 | 33.6143 | 33.7191 | 33.8548 | .. | /  |
| Quality of life | Health | Life expectancy | Life expectancy at birth: total | | 77.8 | 78.5 | 78.9 | 79 | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: men | | 75.4 | 76.2 | 76.7 | 76.9 | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: women | | 80.2 | 80.7 | 81.1 | 81.1 | .. | .. | /  |
Infant mortality | Infant mortality | | 5.6 | 5.3 | 5 | 5.1 | .. | .. | /  |
Obesity | Overweight population aged 15 or more: females | | 33.8 | 32.6 | 33.9 | 32.1 | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more: females | | 21.4 | 23 | 23.2 | 24.2 | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more: females | | 55.2 | 55.6 | 57.1 | 56.3 | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight population aged 15 or more: males | | 44.5 | 43.2 | 43.9 | 42.6 | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more: males | | 21 | 22.2 | 22.7 | 22.1 | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more: males | | 65.5 | 65.4 | 66.6 | 64.7 | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight population aged 15 or more | | 39 | 38 | 39 | 37 | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more | | 21 | 23 | 23 | 23 | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more | | 60 | 60 | 62 | 60 | .. | .. | /  |
| Leisure | Tourism: hotel nights | Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments and at borders | | 17 019 | 14 397 | 13 172 | 17 009 | 18 322 | .. | /  |
Recreation and culture | Household expenditure on recreation and culture | | 7.31585484 | 7.54628905 | 7.68870282 | 7.65509216 | .. | .. | /  |
Government expenditure on recreation and culture | | 1.00257474 | 0.94764564 | 0.90137938 | 0.89904504 | .. | .. | /  |
Household and government expenditure on recreation and culture | | 8.31842958 | 8.49393469 | 8.59008221 | 8.5541372 | .. | .. | /  |
| Society | Youth inactivity | Youths aged between 15 and 19 who are not in education nor in employment: males | | 8.1936271 | 9.72659528 | 9.01135517 | 9.67376431 | .. | .. | /  |
Youths aged between 15 and 19 who are not in education nor in employment: females | | 7.87960122 | 9.1505927 | 9.02469653 | 9.00916274 | .. | .. | /  |
Income inequality | Distribution of household disposable income among individuals | | 32.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Prison population | Prison population rate | | .. | .. | 138.7 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Transport | Road network | Length of the motorway network | | 3 500 | 3 611 | 3 753 | 3 748 | 3 783 | .. | /  |
Road motor vehicles and road fatalities | Road motor vehicles | | 492.78406357 | 525.99908982 | 543.03509806 | 535.84064476 | 537.76445056 | .. | /  |
Road fatalities per milliom inhabitants | | 61.66259866 | 61.65618837 | 56.69556435 | 55.41288914 | 54.63792846 | .. | /  |
Road fatalities per million vehicles | | 125.13107305 | 117.21729099 | 104.40497226 | 103.41300102 | 101.60197166 | .. | /  |
Productivity | Economy-wide indicators of productivity growth | Growth in GDP per capita | Growth in GDP per capita - 1970-2006, 2001-2006 | | .. | .. | 2.066236 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - GDP per capita 2001-2006 | | .. | .. | 2.066236 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - GDP per hour worked 2001-06 | | .. | .. | 2.19393641 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - labour utilisation 2001-06 | | .. | .. | -0.12495889 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Labour productivity growth | GDP per hour worked | | 3.24475135 | 2.90406182 | 2.50172299 | 0.66422815 | 2.43495131 | .. | /  |
Multi-factor productivity | Multi-factor productivity | | 2.03584796 | 2.12308483 | 1.92703801 | 0.1114789 | .. | .. | /  |
Growth accounts for OECD countries | Contributions to GDP growth: Labour input | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.434684 | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: ICT capital | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.57785628 | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: Non-ICT capital | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.43430831 | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: Multi-factor productivity | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.14494617 | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: GDP growth | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.57437314 | .. | /  |
| Productivity levels | Income and productivity levels | Income and productivity levels - Percentage gap with respect to US GDP per capita | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -24.68161995 | .. |  |
Income and productivity levels - Effect of labour utilisation | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -6.69088495 | .. |  |
Income and productivity levels - Percentage gap with respect to US GDP per hour worked | | .. | .. | .. | .. | -17.990735 | .. |  |
Historical income and productivity levels | Income and productivity levels relative to the United States: GDP per capita | | 72.46590529 | 75.58835084 | 75.66725506 | 75.00926494 | 75.31838005 | .. | /  |
Income and productivity levels relative to the United States: GDP per hour worked | | 82.52433282 | 81.4505442 | 81.52283725 | 80.83181866 | 82.009265 | .. | /  |
Labour productivity and firm-size heterogeneity | Normalised labour productivity in manufacturing: 1-9 employees | | .. | .. | .. | 74.46785426 | .. | .. | /  |
Normalised labour productivity in manufacturing: 10-19 employees | | .. | .. | .. | 74.44123029 | .. | .. | /  |
Normalised labour productivity in manufacturing: 20-49 employees | | .. | .. | .. | 81.40877418 | .. | .. | /  |
Normalised labour productivity in manufacturing: 50-249 employees | | .. | .. | .. | 90.09959822 | .. | .. | /  |
Normalised labour productivity in manufacturing: 250 employees or more | | .. | .. | .. | 121.95543922 | .. | .. | /  |
| Productivity growth by industry | Contribution of key activities to aggregate productivity growth | Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - market services 1995-2000, 2000-2006 | | .. | .. | 57.42096468 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - manufacturing 1995-2000, 2000-2006 | | .. | .. | 27.83475032 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - other industries 1995-2000, 2000-2006 | | .. | .. | 5.20980042 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - other services 1995-2000, 2000-2006 | | .. | .. | -9.53448458 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Average labour productivity growth of total economy 1995-2000, 2000-2006 | | .. | .. | 1.59032533 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - market services 1995-2000, 2000-2006 cont. | | .. | .. | 57.42096468 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - manufacturing 1995-2000, 2000-2006 cont. | | .. | .. | 27.83475032 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - other industries 1995-2000, 2000-2006 cont. | | .. | .. | 5.20980042 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - other services 1995-2000, 2000-2006 cont. | | .. | .. | -9.53448458 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Average labour productivity growth of total economy 1995-2000, 2000-2006 cont. | | .. | .. | 1.59032533 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Productivity growth in manufacturing | Value added per person employed: total manufacturing 1995-2000, 2000-2005 | | .. | 4.01471293 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Value added per person employed: textiles and textile products 1995-2000, 2000-2005 | | .. | 7.36784979 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Value added per person employed: basic metals and fabricated metal products 1995-2000, 2000-2005 | | .. | 4.96499752 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Value added per person employed: electrical and optical equipment 1995-2000, 2000-2005 | | .. | 2.14151263 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |