| Country | United States |
| Year | 2000 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2030 | Comparison with other OECD countries |
  |   |   |   |   |   |
| Subject | | | | | | | | |
| Population and migration | Total population | Evolution of the population | Total population | | 282 429.565 | 291 289.242 | 294 055.604 | 296 940.126 | 299 801.097 | 363 811.435 | /  |
Population growth rates | | 1.12241724 | 0.99240578 | 0.9496959 | 0.98094441 | 0.96348413 | 0.79620319 | /  |
Total fertility rates | | 2.06 | 2.04 | 2.0455 | 2.054 | .. | .. | /  |
Regional Population | Share of national population in the 10% of regions with the largest population | | .. | .. | 49.34626603 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Range of variation in regional population density | | .. | .. | 2 899.93165171 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into urban, intermediate and rural regions | | .. | .. | 54.62696882 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into intermediate regions | | .. | .. | 21.14223554 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of the national population into rural regions | | .. | .. | 24.23079564 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration of population | | .. | .. | 41.9546706 | .. | .. | .. |  |
| Elderly population | Elderly Population by region | Percentage of elderly population by country | | .. | .. | 0.12360674 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Share of national elderly population in the 10% of regions with the largest elderly population | | .. | .. | 47.21854324 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of elderly population into urban regions | | .. | .. | 53.5433764 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of elderly population into intermediate regions | | .. | .. | 20.73452667 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Distribution of elderly population into rural regions | | .. | .. | 25.72209693 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Index of geographic concentration of elderly population | | .. | .. | 41.74041069 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Ageing societies | Ratio of population aged 65 and over to the total population | | 12.38405745 | .. | .. | 12.33927354 | .. | 20.38012581 | /  |
Ratio of inactive population aged 65 and over to the total labour force | | 23.47124131 | .. | .. | 23.48564502 | .. | 46.47520899 | /  |
| International migration | Trends in migration | Net migration rate | | 4.55598 | 3.706575 | 3.755598 | 3.983848 | 4.004961 | .. | /  |
Immigrant population | Foreign-born population | | 11.02365303 | .. | .. | 12.9 | .. | .. | /  |
Foreign population | | 6.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Foreign-born nationals | | 46.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Migration and unemployment | Unemployment rate of native-born men | | 4.52983086 | 7.01 | 6.8909237 | 6.3 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the foreign-born men | | 4.48233528 | 7.19 | 5.787418 | 5.1 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the native-born women | | 4.21347855 | 5.67 | 5.49362892 | 5.2 | .. | .. | /  |
Unemployment rate of the foreign-born women | | 5.49839036 | 7.96 | 6.84080386 | 5.2 | .. | .. | /  |
Educational attainment of recent immigrants | Educational attainment of Foreign-born labour force present in the country for 10 years or less: low | | .. | .. | .. | 34.09330021 | .. | .. | /  |
Educational attainment of Foreign-born labour force present in the country for 10 years or less: Intermediate | | .. | .. | .. | 35.13849047 | .. | .. | /  |
Educational attainment of Foreign-born labour force present in the country for 10 years or less: high | | .. | .. | .. | 30.76820932 | .. | .. | /  |
Educational attainment of native-born labour force aged 25-34: low | | .. | .. | .. | 6.54609884 | .. | .. | /  |
Educational attainment of native-born labour force aged 25-34: intermediate | | .. | .. | .. | 49.30226485 | .. | .. | /  |
Educational attainment of native-born labour force aged 25-34: high | | .. | .. | .. | 44.15163631 | .. | .. | /  |
Educational attainment of native-born labour force aged 25-64: low | | .. | .. | .. | 6.27131873 | .. | .. | /  |
onal attainment of native-born labour force aged 25-64: intermediate | | .. | .. | .. | 50.17873857 | .. | .. | /  |
Educational attainment of native-born labour force aged 25-64: high | | .. | .. | .. | 43.54994269 | .. | .. | /  |
| Macroeconomic trends | Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | Size of GDP | Gross domestic product | | 9 764.8 | 10 908 | 11 630.9 | 12 376.1 | 13 132.9 | .. | /  |
GDP per capita | | 34 570.6810546 | 37 444.51805802 | 39 547.97073065 | 41 674.29926054 | 43 800.71573176 | .. | /  |
Volume index of GDP per capita | | 139.01929139 | 141.48996604 | 145.26533553 | 148.28237958 | 151.08683078 | .. | /  |
National income per capita | Gross national income per capita | | 35 158.73100167 | 37 472.32339321 | 39 741.78499538 | 41 887.11393667 | 44 054.52368485 | .. | /  |
Regional GDP | National GDP per capita | | .. | .. | 39 547.97073065 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Share of total population living in regions with a GDP per capita below the national average | | .. | .. | 39 547.97073065 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Variation of regional GDP per capita | | .. | .. | 266.67086228 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Gini index of Regional disparities in GDP | | .. | .. | 0.1346172 | .. | .. | .. |  |
| Economic growth | Evolution of GDP | Real GDP growth | | 3.69221947 | 2.52260543 | 3.64982731 | 3.0751419 | 2.87290194 | .. | /  |
Household saving | Household net saving rates | | 2.43782391 | 2.40577691 | 1.99339918 | 0.56637815 | 0.49941753 | .. | /  |
Investment rates | Gross fixed capital formation | | 19.91029002 | 17.93637697 | 18.46030832 | 19.21041362 | 19.25088899 | .. | /  |
Gross fixed capital formation: machinery and equipment | | 7.41131411 | 5.58580858 | 5.62209287 | 5.79665646 | 5.80755203 | .. | /  |
Gross fixed capital formation: housing | | 4.58176307 | 5.26861019 | 5.8267202 | 6.22247719 | 5.83648699 | .. | /  |
Inflation | GDP deflator | | 2.17985721 | 2.13105469 | 2.87257473 | 3.23252422 | 3.15156858 | .. | /  |
Steel production | Steel production | | 101.8 | 93.7 | 99.7 | 94.9 | 98.6 | .. | /  |
| Economic structure | Value added by activity | Value added in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing | | 1.23184106 | 1.21690463 | 1.36002953 | 1.1879162 | .. | .. | /  |
Value added in industry, including energy | | 19.41935342 | 17.20318859 | 17.24672449 | 17.60630549 | .. | .. | /  |
Value added in construction | | 4.73506077 | 4.82721925 | 4.92710832 | 5.23203385 | .. | .. | /  |
Value added in in transport, trade, hotels and restaurants | | 19.72923672 | 19.27241913 | 19.10407824 | 18.82630411 | .. | .. | /  |
Value added in banks, insurance, real estate and other business services | | 31.6377662 | 32.15190123 | 32.36390478 | 32.38068812 | .. | .. | /  |
Value added in government, health, education and other personal services | | 23.24674183 | 25.32639648 | 24.99723196 | 24.76675222 | .. | .. | /  |
Evolution of value added by activity | Real value added in agriculture, forestry and fishing | | 12.66331658 | 11.61866931 | 2.04626335 | 7.32345248 | .. | .. | /  |
Real value added in industry | | 3.99791824 | 1.12380684 | 5.35664466 | 2.96583988 | .. | .. | /  |
Real value added in services | | 3.50925333 | 2.82570572 | 3.49627266 | 3.20274293 | .. | .. | /  |
Small and medium-sized enterprises | Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with less than 20 employees | | 9.76063554 | 10.96468033 | 11.09473954 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 20 or more employees | | 90.23936446 | 89.03531967 | 88.90526046 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with less than 10 employees | | 4.91368427 | 5.60269893 | 5.67129373 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Employment in manufacturing in enterprises with 10-19 employees | | 4.84695127 | 5.3619814 | 5.4234458 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with less than 20 employees | | 74.28265154 | 76.61519329 | 76.73420145 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 20 or more employees | | 25.71734846 | 23.38480671 | 23.26579855 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with less than 10 employees | | 59.72359579 | 62.36808965 | 62.58200331 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 10-19 employees | | 14.55905575 | 14.24710364 | 14.15219814 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Economic globalisation | Trade | Share of trade in GDP | Trade in goods and services | | 13.17026462 | 11.83076641 | 12.8115623 | 13.46668175 | 14.07609896 | .. | /  |
Trade in goods | Trade balance: exports of goods minus imports of goods | | -477.74843536 | -581.40342601 | -707.36293716 | -827.98131047 | -881.96784919 | .. | /  |
Imports of goods | | 1 258.08027533 | 1 305.11221202 | 1 525.26850931 | 1 732.32079768 | 1 918.99709445 | .. | /  |
Exports of goods |  | 780.33183996 | 723.70878601 | 817.90557214 | 904.33948721 | 1 037.02924526 | .. | /  |
Trade in services | Services trade balance: exports of services minus imports of services | | 74.855 | 53.977 | 57.488 | 72.778 | 79.749 | .. | /  |
Imports of services | | 223.748 | 250.365 | 292.247 | 315.662 | 342.845 | .. | /  |
Exports of services | | 298.603 | 304.342 | 349.735 | 388.44 | 422.594 | .. | /  |
Trading partners | Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise trade | | 15.41048683 | 10.77983596 | 12.0735896 | 11.7413417 | 11.31542106 | .. | /  |
Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise imports | | 12.77296268 | 8.25178524 | 9.17373206 | 8.68257698 | 8.49225985 | .. | /  |
Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise exports | | 18.27633753 | 13.51551939 | 15.21783687 | 15.14042008 | 14.45985413 | .. | /  |
Balance of payments | Current account balance of payments | | -4.27480338 | -4.78640447 | -5.50385611 | -6.09923966 | -6.17896276 | .. | /  |
| Foreign direct investment (FDI) | FDI flows and stocks | Outward FDI stocks | | 1 531 607 | 2 059 850 | 2 399 224 | 2 453 933 | .. | .. | /  |
Inward FDI stocks | | 1 421 017 | 1 576 983 | 1 727 062 | 1 874 263 | .. | .. | /  |
Inflows of foreign direct investment | | 321 274 | 63 961 | 133 162 | 109 754 | 183 571 | .. | /  |
Outflows of foreign direct investment | | 159 212 | 149 897 | 244 128 | 9 072 | 248 856 | .. | /  |
Activities of multinationals | Employment in affiliates under foreign control, share of employment in manufacturing |  | 11.5 | 11.4 | 11.08821803 | 11.18949368 | .. | .. | /  |
| Prices | Prices and interest rates | Consumer Price Indices (CPI) | CPI: all items | | 100 | 106.82830043 | 109.68834688 | 113.40979481 | 117.0683314 | .. | /  |
CPI: food | | 100 | 106.8549588 | 110.90042688 | 113.03980939 | 115.03027896 | .. | /  |
CPI: energy | | 100 | 109.53654785 | 121.49401458 | 142.08520029 | 157.98167592 | .. | /  |
Producer Price Indices (PPI) | PPI: manufacturing | | 100 | 102.65293383 | 107.06616729 | 112.97128589 | 117.54057428 | .. | /  |
Long-term interest rates | Long-term interest rates | | 6.029167 | 4.015 | 4.274167 | 4.29 | 4.791667 | .. | /  |
| Purchasing power and exchange rates | Rates of conversion | Purchasing power parities | | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | /  |
Exchange rates | | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | /  |
Indices of price levels | | 106.11453107 | 102.02730668 | 97.40436678 | 97.22889907 | 98.112889 | .. | /  |
Effective exchange rates | Nominal effective exchange rates | | 100 | 99.5982601 | 95.10419599 | 92.63398636 | 91.0234929 | .. | /  |
Relative consumer price indices | | 100 | 99.71834 | 95.58337 | 94.12838 | 93.40339 | .. | /  |
Relative unit labour costs in manufacturing | | 100 | 91.3675 | 82.9775 | 79.5875 | 77.065 | .. | /  |
| Energy | Energy supply | Energy supply | Total primary energy supply | | 2 306.6 | 2 282.8 | 2 328.6 | 2 340.3 | 2 322.7 | 2 925 | /  |
Energy supply and economic growth | Total primary energy supply per unit of GDP | | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.2 | .. | /  |
Energy supply per capita | Total primary energy supply per capita | | 8.17 | 7.84 | 7.92 | 7.89 | 7.76 | 8.08 | /  |
Electricity generation | Electricity generation | | 4 025.7 | 4 054.4 | 4 147.7 | 4 268.4 | 4 260.4 | 5 947 | /  |
Nuclear energy | Nuclear electricity generation, terawatts | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 787 | .. | /  |
Nuclear electricity generation, percentage of total production | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 19.4 | .. | /  |
Renewable energy | Contribution of renewables to energy supply | | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5 | 8.7 | /  |
| Energy production and prices | Energy production | Total production of energy | | 1 678.8 | 1 634.5 | 1 647 | 1 630.7 | 1 657.1 | .. | /  |
Oil production | Production of crude oil | | 353 | 338.4 | 325.9 | 310 | 309.6 | .. | /  |
Oil prices | Crude oil import prices | | 27.54 | 27.66 | 35.86 | 48.82 | 59.15 | .. | /  |
| Labour | Employment | Employment rates by gender | Employment rates: total | | 74.09539336 | 71.22252123 | 71.22262899 | 71.53088255 | 71.99859214 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: men | | 80.63415522 | 76.94909724 | 77.22596665 | 77.61312854 | 78.09636634 | .. | /  |
Employment rates: women | | 67.79004858 | 65.67905914 | 65.38831199 | 65.61199087 | 66.05224148 | .. | /  |
Employment rates by age group | Employment rates for age group 15-24 | | 59.66280972 | 53.90400847 | 53.89895662 | 53.90740034 | 54.24990526 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 25-54 | | 81.46398468 | 78.81985562 | 78.98225427 | 79.33561506 | 79.81246597 | .. | /  |
Employment rates for age group 55-64 | | 57.78786628 | 59.86367571 | 59.92600021 | 60.82877507 | 61.79442231 | .. | /  |
Part-time employment | Incidence of part-time employment | | 12.64279276 | 13.22451917 | 13.2405338 | 12.81861752 | 12.55900689 | .. | /  |
Self-employment | Self-employment rates: total | | 7.41758041 | 7.56592322 | 7.57403843 | 7.46913145 | 7.40235552 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: men | | 8.55739718 | 8.82288769 | 8.86023295 | 8.79128111 | 8.64622848 | .. | /  |
Self-employment rates: women | | 6.10354481 | 6.13626483 | 6.09318996 | 5.94309351 | 5.96189765 | .. | /  |
| Unemployment | Unemployment rates | Unemployment rates: total | | 4 | 6 | 5.5 | 5.1 | 4.6 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: men | | 3.9 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 4.6 | .. | /  |
Unemployment rates: women | | 4.1 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 4.6 | .. | /  |
Long-term unemployment | Long-term unemployment | | 6.02600141 | 11.80895931 | 12.67018275 | 11.75230567 | 10.00999572 | .. | /  |
Regional unemployment | Unemployment rate | | .. | .. | 5.528456 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Percentage of the total labour force living in regions with an unemployment rate above the national average | | .. | .. | 0.5534637 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Variation of regional unemployment rate minimum | | .. | .. | 56.64606659 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Variation of regional unemployment rate maximum | | .. | .. | 193.25133697 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Gini index of Regional disparities in unemployment rates | | .. | .. | 0.11989436 | .. | .. | .. |  |
| Labour compensation and hours worked | Labour compensation | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | | 5.175869 | 3.09115 | 4.149685 | 3.221601 | 4.397787 | .. | /  |
Labour compensation per total employees, total economy | | 44 882.64 | 48 780.58 | 50 804.82 | 52 441.55 | 54 747.82 | .. | /  |
Hours worked | Average hours actually worked | | 1 832.16 | 1 797.471 | 1 800.232 | 1 795.365 | 1 796.816 | .. | /  |
| Science and technology | Research and Development (R&D) | Expenditure on R&D | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D |  | 2.74 | 2.66 | 2.59 | 2.62 | 2.62 | .. | /  |
Investment in knowledge | Investment in knowledge | | 6.329514 | 6.45754 | 6.563497 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Researchers | Researchers |  | 9.27 | 9.92 | 10 | 9.69 | .. | .. | /  |
Patents | Triadic patent families | | 15 664.26 | 16 036.93 | 15 916.07 | 16 368.29 | .. | .. | /  |
| Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | Size of the ICT sector | Share of ICT manufacturing in total manufacturing value added | | .. | 8.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Percentage point change in the share of ICT manufacturing in total manufacturing value added between 1995 and 2003 | | .. | -1.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Share of telecommunication services in total business services value added | | .. | 4.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Share of other ICT services in total business services value added | | .. | 6.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Percentage point change in the share of ICT services in total business services value added between 1995 and 2003 | | .. | 1.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Investment in ICT | Shares of ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation | | 31.70440199 | 29.12320271 | 28.53234174 | 27.43215254 | 26.47633247 | .. | /  |
Computer and internet access by households | Percentage of households with access to home computers | | .. | 61.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Percentage of households with access to the internet | | .. | 54.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Communications | Exports of information and communications equipment | Exports of ICT equipment | | 182 261.946551 | 136 630.569647 | 149 273.16072 | 154 917.370675 | 169 026.592392 | .. | /  |
Telephone access | Telephone access | | 90.84618612 | 103.65826721 | 112.60286086 | 122.81609393 | .. | .. | /  |
| Environment | Water and natural resources | Water consumption | Total gross water abstractions |  | 476 800 | .. | .. | 476 800 | .. | .. | /  |
Per capita water abstractions |  | .. | .. | .. | 1 730 | .. | .. | /  |
Fisheries | Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | | 4 245 | 4 402 | 4 492 | 3 641 | .. | .. | /  |
Aquaculture | | 373 | 420 | 408 | 408 | .. | .. | /  |
| Air and land | Emissions of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) | CO2 emissions from energy use | | 5 701 | 5 712 | 5 792 | 5 817 | .. | 6 891 | /  |
Municipal waste | Total amount generated of municipal waste | | 215 577.936 | .. | .. | 222 862.752 | .. | .. | /  |
Generation intensities of municipal waste | | .. | .. | .. | 750 | .. | .. | /  |
Nutrient use in agriculture | Gross agricultural nutrient balances: Nitrogen, 3-year average and % change | | .. | 36.69989619 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Gross agricultural nutrient balances: phosphorus, 3-year average and % change | | .. | 3.45550602 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Education | Outcomes | International student assessment | Mean scores and gender differences on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 488.90683678 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4.22418851 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 489.21006331 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5.08561515 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 488.63336976 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.98031379 | .. | /  |
Score difference on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.57669355 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.51035752 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 474.3521575 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006 | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4.02051173 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4.61787846 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: males | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4.61787846 | .. | /  |
Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 470.06066082 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: females | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.89126247 | .. | /  |
Score difference on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.54569835 | .. | /  |
Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2006: difference (males - females) | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.88982117 | .. | /  |
Trends in tertiary graduation rates | Trend in tertiary graduation rates, tertiary-type A | | 34.35392557 | 31.90942901 | 33.17520963 | 34.17318901 | .. | .. | /  |
Trend in tertiary graduation rates, tertiary-type B | | 8.45288239 | 8.79763336 | 9.3291789 | 9.87185677 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment | Tertiary attainment for age group 25-64 | | 36.49477427 | 38.42197161 | 39.05299858 | 39.0382237 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment for age group 25-34 | | 38.08397373 | 38.65283655 | 39.04202675 | 39.2426475 | .. | .. | /  |
Tertiary attainment for age group 55-64 | | 29.66313646 | 34.74420826 | 36.15942226 | 36.91839736 | .. | .. | /  |
| Expenditure on education | Expenditure on tertiary education | Expenditure in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 163.1 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Number of students in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 123.74589656 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in tertiary education | | .. | .. | 131.80235024 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Expenditure per student in tertiary education: 2004 constant prices | | .. | .. | 22 475.70419313 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Relative earnings of graduates | Trends in relative earnings for age group 25-64 with tertiary education: males | | 177.77073751 | 177.01616116 | 179.06268103 | 182.77111981 | .. | .. | /  |
Trends in relative earnings for age group 25-64 with tertiary education: females | | 163.51213245 | 166.99622245 | 165.96485365 | 166.81746915 | .. | .. | /  |
Public and private education expenditure | Public expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 5.05939024 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Private expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 2.33902267 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on educational institutions for all levels of education | | .. | .. | 7.3984129 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Public finance | Government deficits and debt | Government deficits | Government net borrowing/net lending | | 1.62142615 | -4.83247041 | -4.35331392 | -3.59078087 | -2.61260203 | .. | /  |
Government debt | General government gross financial liabilities | | 55.16820915 | 60.94846885 | 61.9540567 | 62.40965102 | 61.94747588 | .. | /  |
| Public expenditure | Health expenditure | Public expenditure on health | | 5.8 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 6.9 | .. | .. | /  |
Total expenditure on health | | 13.2 | 15.2 | 15.2 | 15.3 | .. | .. | /  |
Social expenditure | Public social expenditure | | 14.59317072 | 16.19933356 | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Law, order and defence expenditure | Law, order and defence expenditure | | 5.16528756 | 6.11307297 | 6.27878324 | 6.33429756 | 6.36312619 | .. | /  |
| Support and aid | Agricultural support estimates | Producer support estimate by country | | 23.5009 | 15.02453 | 16.27983 | 15.66323 | 11.07627 | .. | /  |
Government support for fishing | Government financial transfers to fishing | | 1 037 710 | 1 290 440 | 1 064 400 | 1 222 500 | .. | .. | /  |
Official development assistance | Net official development assistance | | 0.1002658 | 0.14861787 | 0.1690522 | 0.226033 | 0.17746846 | .. | /  |
| Taxes | Total tax revenue | Total tax revenue | | 29.892686 | 25.877704 | 25.982466 | 27.311512 | 28.22985 | .. | /  |
Taxes on income and profits | | 15.141877 | 11.192968 | 11.355228 | 12.695198 | 13.701289 | .. | /  |
Taxes on goods and services | | 4.800477 | 4.726861 | 4.734475 | 4.761 | 4.663261 | .. | /  |
Taxes on the average worker | Taxes on the average worker | | 29.4724 | 29.0031 | 28.9595 | 28.8624 | 28.9295 | .. | /  |
| Quality of life | Health | Life expectancy | Life expectancy at birth: total | | 76.8 | 77.5 | 77.8 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: men | | 74.1 | 74.8 | 75.2 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Life expectancy at birth: women | | 79.5 | 80.1 | 80.4 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Infant mortality | Infant mortality | | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.8 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Obesity | Overweight population aged 15 or more: females | | 28.5 | .. | 28.6 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more: females | | 33.4 | .. | 33.2 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more: females | | 61.9 | .. | 61.8 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight population aged 15 or more: males | | 39.7 | .. | 39.7 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more: males | | 27.5 | .. | 31.1 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more: males | | 67.2 | .. | 70.8 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight population aged 15 or more | | 34 | .. | 34.1 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Obese population aged 15 or more | | 30.5 | .. | 32.2 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more | | 64.5 | .. | 66.3 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Leisure | Tourism: hotel nights | Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments and at borders | | 51 237 | 41 218 | 46 086 | 49 206 | 50 978 | .. | /  |
Recreation and culture | Household expenditure on recreation and culture | | 6.37596264 | 6.39438944 | 6.4079306 | 6.35337465 | 6.35046334 | .. | /  |
Government expenditure on recreation and culture | | 0.30981689 | 0.31896773 | 0.30966649 | 0.30655053 | 0.30807362 | .. | /  |
Household and government expenditure on recreation and culture | | 6.68577953 | 6.71335717 | 6.71759709 | 6.65992518 | 6.65853696 | .. | /  |
| Society | Youth inactivity | Youths aged between 15 and 19 who are not in education nor in employment: males | | 6.75758593 | .. | 6.46421884 | 5.86858937 | .. | .. | /  |
Youths aged between 15 and 19 who are not in education nor in employment: females | | 7.25425498 | .. | 7.32798186 | 6.34933577 | .. | .. | /  |
Income inequality | Distribution of household disposable income among individuals | | 35.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | /  |
Prison population | Prison population rate | | .. | .. | 725 | .. | .. | .. | /  |
| Transport | Road network | Length of the motorway network | | 89 426 | 91 287 | 91 287 | 91 287 | 91 287 | .. | /  |
Road motor vehicles and road fatalities | Road motor vehicles |  | 753.71573971 | 776.00839036 | 768.87669612 | 761.12508541 | 754.78280065 | .. | /  |
Road fatalities per milliom inhabitants |  | 148.64730773 | 147.46397992 | 145.94521297 | 146.52107309 | 142.62110854 | .. | /  |
Road fatalities per million vehicles | | 197.21932274 | 190.0288473 | 189.81614829 | 192.50590461 | 188.95648976 | .. | /  |
Productivity | Economy-wide indicators of productivity growth | Growth in GDP per capita | Growth in GDP per capita - 1970-2006, 2001-2006 | | .. | .. | 1.74211609 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - GDP per capita 2001-2006 | | .. | .. | 1.74211609 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - GDP per hour worked 2001-06 | | .. | .. | 2.19105917 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contribution of labour productivity and labour utilisation to GDP per capita - labour utilisation 2001-06 | | .. | .. | -0.43931738 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Labour productivity growth | GDP per hour worked | | 2.31510531 | 3.0126521 | 2.41300538 | 1.51547909 | 0.98879677 | .. | /  |
Multi-factor productivity | Multi-factor productivity | | 1.30392115 | 2.38350694 | 2.0657513 | 1.16282378 | 0.6874575 | .. | /  |
Growth accounts for OECD countries | Contributions to GDP growth: Labour input | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.03126157 | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: ICT capital | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.49146256 | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: Non-ICT capital | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.35636117 | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: Multi-factor productivity | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.0894179 | .. | /  |
Contributions to GDP growth: GDP growth | | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.9408201 | .. | /  |
| Productivity levels | Historical income and productivity levels | Income and productivity levels relative to the United States: GDP per capita | | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | .. | /  |
Income and productivity levels relative to the United States: GDP per hour worked | | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | .. | /  |
Labour productivity and firm-size heterogeneity | Normalised labour productivity in manufacturing: 1-9 employees |  | .. | .. | .. | 54.12605368 | .. | .. | /  |
Normalised labour productivity in manufacturing: 10-19 employees |  | .. | .. | .. | 46.7654563 | .. | .. | /  |
Normalised labour productivity in manufacturing: 20-49 employees |  | .. | .. | .. | 53.81013394 | .. | .. | /  |
Normalised labour productivity in manufacturing: 50-249 employees |  | .. | .. | .. | 68.27187678 | .. | .. | /  |
Normalised labour productivity in manufacturing: 250 employees or more |  | .. | .. | .. | 129.78724625 | .. | .. | /  |
| Productivity growth by industry | Contribution of key activities to aggregate productivity growth | Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - market services 1995-2000, 2000-2006 | | .. | .. | 56.06807494 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - manufacturing 1995-2000, 2000-2006 | | .. | .. | 36.55693982 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - other industries 1995-2000, 2000-2006 | | .. | .. | -3.66649773 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - other services 1995-2000, 2000-2006 | | .. | .. | -3.70848751 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Average labour productivity growth of total economy 1995-2000, 2000-2006 | | .. | .. | 1.72184904 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - market services 1995-2000, 2000-2006 cont. | | .. | .. | 56.06807494 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - manufacturing 1995-2000, 2000-2006 cont. | | .. | .. | 36.55693982 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - other industries 1995-2000, 2000-2006 cont. | | .. | .. | -3.66649773 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Contributions of key activities to growth of value added per person employed - other services 1995-2000, 2000-2006 cont. | | .. | .. | -3.70848751 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Average labour productivity growth of total economy 1995-2000, 2000-2006 cont. | | .. | .. | 1.72184904 | .. | .. | .. |  |
Productivity growth in manufacturing | Value added per person employed: total manufacturing 1995-2000, 2000-2005 | | .. | 5.5367663 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Value added per person employed: textiles and textile products 1995-2000, 2000-2005 | | .. | 4.72053484 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Value added per person employed: basic metals and fabricated metal products 1995-2000, 2000-2005 | | .. | 3.30291571 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |
Value added per person employed: electrical and optical equipment 1995-2000, 2000-2005 | | .. | 16.30490105 | .. | .. | .. | .. |  |