External sectors, trade and payments | Balance of income, value in USD, balance of payments basis | | -250 200 000.000 | -3 980 900 000.000 | -5 213 100 000.000 | -5 152 000 000.000 | -4 319 200 000.000 | -7 942 000 000.000 | -7 542 487 533.824 | -8 401 231 643.763 | -8 911 547 367.222 |
Current account balance, value in USD | | 6 000 300 000.000 | 2 817 600 000.000 | 6 940 700 000.000 | 7 698 400 000.000 | 2 662 600 000.000 | 334 500 000.000 | 7 455 579 344.072 | 8 188 087 715.489 | 6 367 837 362.818 |
Current account balance, as a percentage of GDP | | 3.442 | 1.348 | 3.354 | 3.329 | 1.026 | 0.150 | 2.552 | 2.590 | 1.899 |
Competitiveness indicator, relative consumer prices (CPI), overall weights | | 100.054 | 111.553 | 108.967 | 114.085 | 115.277 | 109.677 | 116.725 | 118.788 | 118.788 |
Contribution to world trade volume, goods and services expressed in USD, 2005 prices | | 0.012 | -0.007 | 0.001 | 0.013 | 0.005 | -0.003 | 0.003 | 0.004 | 0.006 |
Nominal effective exchange rate, chain-linked, overall weights | | 103.382 | 115.216 | 110.149 | 115.226 | 116.743 | 112.466 | 120.430 | 122.175 | 122.175 |
Exchange rate, National currency per USD | | 4.109 | 3.585 | 3.927 | 3.731 | 3.574 | 3.850 | 3.610 | 3.526 | 3.526 |
Net exports of goods and services, value, National Accounts basis, USD | | -1 620 698 567.675 | -1 608 698 968.642 | 5 786 243 024.628 | 4 050 181 373.026 | -1 272 607 466.379 | 449 355 001.478 | 6 867 591 496.676 | 8 283 590 186.662 | 6 973 655 557.451 |
Imports of goods and services, volume, USD, 2005 prices | | 66 677 434 318.952 | 68 257 296 127.940 | 58 905 493 679.623 | 67 813 158 860.921 | 74 962 881 618.099 | 76 690 948 450.325 | 73 274 104 713.941 | 75 251 180 611.001 | 80 161 709 530.302 |
Share of value imports of good and services in world imports, USD | | 0.440 | 0.437 | 0.415 | 0.423 | 0.433 | 0.428 | 0.403 | 0.399 | 0.405 |
Net current international transfers, value, balance of payments basis, USD | | 7 381 000 000.000 | 8 430 500 000.000 | 7 331 500 000.000 | 8 395 000 000.000 | 8 875 200 000.000 | 8 489 000 000.000 | 8 240 235 600.241 | 8 309 699 376.064 | 8 309 699 376.064 |
Goods and services trade volume, USD, 2005 prices | | 67 048 779 866.395 | 69 918 608 160.879 | 61 064 372 250.593 | 70 005 196 887.813 | 76 226 338 445.388 | 77 445 689 698.211 | 76 179 461 656.326 | 78 463 351 973.036 | 82 781 741 954.892 |
Competitiveness indicator, relative unit labour costs, overall economy | | 101.034 | 109.851 | 102.458 | 107.792 | 108.112 | 103.395 | 109.793 | 110.748 | 110.748 |
Exports of goods and services, volume, USD, 2005 prices | | 67 420 125 413.837 | 71 579 920 193.819 | 63 223 250 821.563 | 72 197 234 914.705 | 77 489 795 272.676 | 78 200 430 946.096 | 79 084 818 598.711 | 81 675 523 335.071 | 85 401 774 379.483 |
Export market for goods and services, volume, USD, 2005 prices | | 54 552 854 049.056 | 55 995 156 224.784 | 49 670 308 596.951 | 56 457 520 389.006 | 60 194 023 876.907 | 62 028 232 879.650 | 63 646 016 611.554 | 66 665 536 953.295 | 70 611 205 557.682 |
Export performance for goods and services, volume | | 1.236 | 1.278 | 1.273 | 1.279 | 1.287 | 1.261 | 1.243 | 1.225 | 1.209 |
Share of value exports of good and services in world exports expressed in USD | | 0.418 | 0.419 | 0.439 | 0.432 | 0.414 | 0.417 | 0.418 | 0.418 | 0.417 |
Government accounts | General government gross financial liabilities, as a percentage of GDP | | 74.622 | 72.925 | 75.269 | 71.451 | 69.706 | 68.202 | 68.382 | 67.628 | 66.376 |
Government net lending, as a percentage of GDP | | -1.523 | -3.744 | -6.332 | -4.555 | -4.171 | -4.899 | -4.969 | -3.892 | -3.475 |
Total disbursements, general government, as a percentage of GDP | | 44.196 | 43.449 | 43.321 | 42.402 | 42.108 | 41.740 | 41.995 | 41.548 | 41.331 |
Total receipts general government, as a percentage of GDP | | 42.673 | 39.705 | 36.990 | 37.848 | 37.937 | 36.841 | 37.026 | 37.656 | 37.857 |
Expenditure and GDP | Government final consumption expenditure, volume | | 184 059 869 200.000 | 189 163 131 500.000 | 194 965 824 000.000 | 201 390 240 400.000 | 206 481 502 300.000 | 213 189 281 000.000 | 223 811 645 514.313 | 232 803 009 786.086 | 241 132 670 771.297 |
Private final consumption expenditure, volume | | 451 996 931 800.000 | 459 321 044 900.000 | 469 346 691 300.000 | 492 724 990 800.000 | 511 355 922 400.000 | 527 802 407 300.000 | 545 945 098 388.005 | 560 888 981 985.535 | 581 270 935 683.732 |
Gross domestic product, value, market prices | | 718 785 778 800.000 | 764 697 395 800.000 | 809 229 873 000.000 | 866 230 583 700.000 | 923 899 650 800.000 | 993 364 504 100.000 | 1 054 365 147 235.860 | 1 114 924 732 076.720 | 1 182 648 566 554.510 |
Gross domestic product, volume, market prices | | 775 166 174 800.000 | 809 688 820 500.000 | 819 792 765 400.000 | 866 229 516 699.999 | 905 846 773 099.999 | 936 209 398 199.999 | 970 433 529 605.438 | 1 002 996 259 932.750 | 1 037 647 102 970.390 |
Gross fixed capital formation, housing, volume | | 36 176 318 600.000 | 39 828 220 300.000 | 43 075 427 000.000 | 48 655 000 000.000 | 54 321 000 000.000 | 57 271 809 100.000 | 57 320 635 882.840 | 59 066 739 726.669 | 61 107 337 891.164 |
Gross fixed capital formation, total, volume | | 139 952 206 600.000 | 153 106 580 400.000 | 146 281 579 000.000 | 160 284 617 200.000 | 185 421 191 700.000 | 191 969 971 500.000 | 184 215 457 709.282 | 190 861 613 822.266 | 201 982 171 947.220 |
Total domestic expenditure, volume | | 779 290 001 585.687 | 802 065 944 834.127 | 805 122 420 205.457 | 851 125 516 700.000 | 898 088 377 502.299 | 933 004 761 444.735 | 947 516 837 805.669 | 977 124 719 829.637 | 1 016 571 024 318.250 |
Selected variables: ready-made growth rates | Government final consumption expenditure growth (volume) | | 2.967 | 2.773 | 3.068 | 3.295 | 2.528 | 3.249 | 4.983 | 4.017 | 3.578 |
Headline inflation | | 0.492 | 4.594 | 3.325 | 2.694 | 3.458 | 1.708 | 1.527 | 1.954 | 2.402 |
Private final consumption expenditure growth (volume) | | 8.289 | 1.620 | 2.183 | 4.981 | 3.781 | 3.216 | 3.437 | 2.737 | 3.634 |
Total employment, growth | | 4.253 | 3.402 | 1.986 | 3.469 | 3.049 | 3.232 | 2.164 | 2.124 | 2.425 |
Final domestic expenditure growth (volume) | | 7.208 | 3.429 | 1.079 | 5.405 | 5.701 | 3.281 | 2.260 | 3.206 | 4.041 |
GDP growth (volume) | | 6.921 | 4.454 | 1.248 | 5.664 | 4.574 | 3.352 | 3.656 | 3.355 | 3.455 |
Gross fixed capital formation growth (volume) | | 9.431 | 9.399 | -4.458 | 9.573 | 15.682 | 3.532 | -4.039 | 3.608 | 5.827 |
Imports of goods and services growth (volume) | | 10.935 | 2.369 | -13.701 | 15.122 | 10.543 | 2.305 | -4.455 | 2.698 | 6.526 |
Core inflation | | -0.181 | 2.506 | 4.656 | 2.614 | 3.038 | 1.329 | 0.876 | 1.844 | 2.363 |
Private final consumption expenditure, deflator, growth | | 0.666 | 5.214 | 2.054 | 3.074 | 3.491 | 2.251 | 2.203 | 2.002 | 2.430 |
Gross domestic product, deflator, market prices, annualised rate | | -0.075 | 1.851 | 4.519 | 1.305 | 1.993 | 4.032 | 2.398 | 2.311 | 2.532 |
Total domestic expenditure growth (volume) | | 7.173 | 2.923 | 0.381 | 5.714 | 5.518 | 3.888 | 1.555 | 3.125 | 4.037 |
Goods and services trade growth, USD, 2005 prices, annualised rate | | 10.655 | 4.280 | -12.664 | 14.642 | 8.887 | 1.600 | -1.635 | 2.998 | 5.504 |
Exports of goods and services growth (volume) | | 10.379 | 6.170 | -11.675 | 14.194 | 7.331 | 0.917 | 1.131 | 3.276 | 4.562 |
Export performance for total goods and services growth | | 4.200 | 3.435 | -0.428 | 0.466 | 0.668 | -2.067 | -1.440 | -1.402 | -1.281 |
Supply block | Output gap of the total economy | | 0.772 | 1.307 | -1.017 | 1.099 | 1.991 | 1.332 | 1.248 | 1.128 | 1.251 |
Potential output of total economy, volume | | 769 227 295 724.396 | 799 240 815 209.089 | 828 212 781 148.704 | 856 815 240 903.523 | 888 165 999 667.566 | 923 901 824 922.327 | 958 470 309 330.705 | 991 812 086 726.116 | 1 024 827 321 496.440 |
Productive capital stocks, volume | | 1 197 129 780 040.980 | 1 256 847 669 825.530 | 1 309 073 401 046.490 | 1 364 318 244 715.260 | 1 435 496 170 292.570 | 1 509 336 352 501.960 | 1 571 609 542 316.200 | 1 636 708 297 225.870 | 1 710 977 608 347.440 |
NAIRU - Unemployment rate with non-accelerating inflation rate | | 9.795 | 9.302 | 9.003 | 8.779 | 8.531 | 7.922 | 7.362 | 6.976 | 6.869 |
Cyclically adjusted government net lending, as a percentage of potential GDP | | -1.744 | -4.295 | -5.980 | -4.926 | -4.944 | -5.452 | -5.457 | -4.294 | -3.919 |
Underlying government net lending, as a percentage of potential GDP | | -1.605 | -3.994 | -5.549 | -4.926 | -5.098 | -5.452 | -5.457 | -4.294 | -3.919 |
Underlying government primary balance, as a percentage of potential GDP | | 3.191 | 0.284 | -1.610 | -1.040 | -1.270 | -1.796 | -1.813 | -0.669 | -0.368 |
Prices and deflators | Consumer price index | | 0.901 | 0.942 | 0.974 | 1.000 | 1.035 | 1.052 | 1.068 | 1.089 | 1.115 |
Private final consumption expenditure, deflator | | 0.904 | 0.951 | 0.970 | 1.000 | 1.035 | 1.058 | 1.082 | 1.103 | 1.130 |
Gross domestic product, deflator, market prices | | 0.927 | 0.944 | 0.987 | 1.000 | 1.020 | 1.061 | 1.086 | 1.112 | 1.140 |
Imports of goods and services, deflator, National Accounts basis | | 1.069 | 1.040 | 0.997 | 1.000 | 1.045 | 1.098 | 1.041 | 1.057 | 1.088 |
Exports of goods and services, deflator, National Accounts basis | | 1.046 | 0.985 | 1.025 | 1.000 | 1.009 | 1.095 | 1.051 | 1.071 | 1.102 |
Labour markets | Total employment | | 2 893 198.983 | 2 991 624.060 | 3 051 031.760 | 3 156 857.917 | 3 253 108.465 | 3 358 246.798 | 3 430 929.283 | 3 503 803.858 | 3 588 782.484 |
Labour force | | 3 184 507.293 | 3 242 191.806 | 3 370 432.878 | 3 443 976.596 | 3 502 127.742 | 3 605 683.878 | 3 677 949.188 | 3 761 809.844 | 3 844 055.986 |
Labour productivity of the total economy | | 1.044 | 1.047 | 1.051 | 1.074 | 1.093 | 1.102 | 1.118 | 1.131 | 1.143 |
Unemployment, level | | 291 308.310 | 250 567.746 | 319 401.118 | 287 118.679 | 249 019.278 | 247 437.080 | 247 019.905 | 258 005.986 | 255 273.502 |
Unemployment rate | | 9.148 | 7.728 | 9.477 | 8.337 | 7.111 | 6.862 | 6.716 | 6.859 | 6.641 |
Monetary data | Long-term interest rate on government bonds | | 5.554 | 5.923 | 5.063 | 4.684 | 4.980 | 4.399 | 3.855 | 4.125 | 4.650 |
Short-term interest rate | | 4.255 | 3.562 | 0.639 | 1.642 | 2.799 | 2.252 | 1.339 | 1.175 | 2.275 |