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Patents by technology
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Patents Office & Patents Families [7 / 7]
Reference country [2 / 2]
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Technology domains & IPC [10 / 671]
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Patents Office & Patents Families
Patent applications to the EPO
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Patent applications filed under the PCT
Patent grants at the EPO
Patent applications to the USPTO
IP5 Patent families
Reference country
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Technology domains & IPC
Total Patents
Biotechnology
ICT
Nanotechnology
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Pharmaceuticals
Selected environment-related technologies
A61K
C12N
IPC H: Electricity
Unit
Number, 2013
Time
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Country
Australia
1 015.2
1 033.8
982.7
1 056.2
1 085.4
1 162.8
1 154.1
1 032.0
959.4
932.4
924.5
839.0
878.9
873.5
842.6
859.4
866.7
..
Austria
1 104.0
1 186.2
1 223.5
1 292.8
1 396.7
1 458.3
1 529.8
1 763.4
1 728.9
1 632.7
1 726.7
1 788.7
1 820.1
1 888.5
1 935.5
1 967.5
1 910.7
..
Belgium
1 381.1
1 322.2
1 221.2
1 341.2
1 372.0
1 525.0
1 533.3
1 574.4
1 597.6
1 541.0
1 464.7
1 520.9
1 548.3
1 540.5
1 606.6
1 619.1
1 551.7
..
Canada
1 678.0
1 699.3
1 767.4
1 829.8
1 957.5
2 329.2
2 514.2
2 460.3
2 367.1
2 207.2
2 313.0
2 372.6
2 251.7
2 301.2
2 269.3
2 282.4
2 113.4
..
Chile
4.4
9.3
13.8
14.8
16.9
20.0
24.5
26.2
25.5
28.4
47.3
49.6
57.4
30.4
49.8
52.7
50.7
..
Czech Republic
61.0
65.6
72.6
91.1
113.7
113.7
110.1
154.2
191.8
211.6
176.6
197.2
225.8
232.0
266.1
266.7
280.7
..
Denmark
903.5
979.7
933.1
962.9
1 121.0
1 119.4
1 198.0
1 155.3
1 353.4
1 335.1
1 216.8
1 308.3
1 494.5
1 341.3
1 377.9
1 381.0
1 294.4
..
Estonia
7.3
5.6
9.7
5.7
11.7
8.9
6.4
21.2
28.2
34.2
45.9
38.9
30.9
23.7
31.5
37.2
27.7
..
Finland
1 461.2
1 441.3
1 414.9
1 294.0
1 299.3
1 412.3
1 341.4
1 365.7
1 298.2
1 280.5
1 324.4
1 399.0
1 355.8
1 647.0
1 529.0
1 495.2
1 366.8
..
France
7 403.0
7 312.7
7 325.7
7 451.4
7 978.6
8 361.0
8 410.5
8 522.9
8 684.9
8 813.2
8 755.8
8 543.0
8 982.2
8 957.6
9 227.9
9 577.2
9 527.6
..
Germany
21 469.8
22 265.3
22 059.9
21 966.6
22 349.6
23 297.0
24 189.9
24 337.7
24 662.9
23 495.7
23 828.8
23 885.0
23 422.7
22 350.4
21 872.7
21 895.4
21 874.7
..
Greece
57.1
56.4
72.1
77.6
86.2
66.8
110.7
104.9
106.2
93.7
94.9
68.5
86.6
103.7
102.6
113.2
101.3
..
Hungary
116.0
120.1
100.3
122.0
134.2
154.4
135.4
167.2
190.8
182.4
186.2
197.6
224.6
210.1
172.4
178.1
165.2
..
Iceland
28.0
28.5
18.4
39.3
29.0
32.2
31.5
28.5
25.7
24.7
25.3
19.4
23.7
29.0
30.0
30.4
33.2
..
Ireland
238.0
208.8
255.1
227.0
234.9
278.1
278.9
301.2
330.0
342.5
361.3
331.8
386.1
330.0
418.3
406.3
405.8
..
Israel
873.1
1 074.6
973.9
949.5
1 091.0
1 241.1
1 455.3
1 343.4
1 282.2
1 265.7
1 185.9
1 173.6
1 128.4
1 276.0
1 295.7
1 293.0
1 322.1
..
Italy
3 827.2
4 011.4
4 011.6
4 256.8
4 417.8
4 607.2
4 923.2
5 088.5
4 945.6
4 777.2
4 462.6
4 532.0
4 452.7
4 376.5
4 344.0
4 382.3
4 363.7
..
Japan
19 659.5
22 259.7
20 632.1
21 278.7
22 370.8
23 417.8
22 268.6
22 012.6
21 616.1
19 587.8
19 967.1
22 015.6
21 942.3
21 229.6
19 784.9
19 901.4
19 578.9
..
Korea
1 081.4
1 272.6
1 639.8
2 369.7
3 365.0
4 504.2
5 218.3
5 268.5
4 730.4
4 059.0
4 930.6
5 460.0
5 429.8
5 902.4
6 552.8
6 645.8
6 969.3
..
Latvia
1.7
9.0
5.1
6.8
7.6
9.8
18.8
17.4
16.0
22.8
19.7
16.8
18.9
27.1
68.2
24.8
43.2
..
Lithuania
3.0
4.7
3.2
2.7
16.9
11.1
8.9
10.7
9.8
18.2
8.4
15.9
18.9
32.6
23.1
32.9
19.4
..
Luxembourg
68.0
85.7
73.0
63.8
90.7
115.9
100.0
110.9
74.2
98.2
78.1
77.7
73.6
70.2
76.4
66.8
86.4
..
Mexico
43.8
29.7
45.3
52.2
69.6
59.5
85.0
81.4
75.9
74.1
63.1
63.9
79.0
68.6
78.9
81.9
67.4
..
Netherlands
3 082.1
3 489.8
3 932.6
3 581.9
3 529.8
3 678.3
3 559.8
3 850.8
3 542.5
3 657.7
3 648.3
3 124.2
3 531.9
3 455.6
3 462.1
3 528.0
3 498.4
..
New Zealand
151.8
175.5
154.2
184.9
221.6
198.1
169.2
185.9
175.7
170.5
154.4
159.1
175.5
207.2
185.3
197.6
198.4
..
Norway
394.9
406.3
358.8
397.6
353.2
400.5
495.6
489.8
488.7
460.1
601.3
536.3
494.1
532.9
531.7
486.1
477.9
..
Poland
37.3
43.4
57.6
83.5
109.5
126.0
128.2
144.4
204.9
232.4
294.8
364.9
391.8
485.4
469.3
564.1
542.4
..
Portugal
37.3
42.1
41.5
41.4
67.9
58.6
122.9
108.2
123.8
119.1
94.2
96.4
122.4
113.4
149.2
133.8
149.6
..
Slovak Republic
15.4
11.2
12.5
26.1
31.1
20.6
31.3
40.6
38.4
37.9
29.9
46.0
54.8
44.4
51.6
45.8
48.3
..
Slovenia
31.4
50.6
51.0
84.3
73.9
111.9
110.6
107.8
129.1
160.2
143.3
123.3
127.9
135.7
137.1
139.2
119.0
..
Spain
748.7
805.6
881.1
942.8
965.6
1 223.2
1 368.0
1 363.8
1 399.5
1 449.4
1 552.3
1 525.0
1 486.5
1 539.0
1 555.6
1 562.3
1 536.7
..
Sweden
2 299.7
2 311.6
2 158.3
2 075.1
2 064.7
2 254.4
2 455.8
2 661.1
2 866.8
2 810.3
2 657.2
2 837.2
2 856.7
3 137.0
2 705.4
2 764.3
2 672.9
..
Switzerland
2 561.8
2 746.2
2 829.8
2 704.0
2 826.7
3 117.4
3 271.3
3 364.1
3 387.4
3 283.5
3 279.6
3 441.0
3 412.7
3 331.8
3 363.8
3 237.8
3 179.7
..
Turkey
22.2
45.7
49.1
67.7
84.6
120.1
166.9
185.9
241.9
257.6
344.9
486.1
393.5
452.5
459.9
566.1
521.4
..
United Kingdom
5 987.0
6 098.6
5 700.4
5 662.1
5 716.2
5 663.0
5 735.2
5 949.0
5 837.5
5 639.4
5 672.2
5 575.6
5 607.7
5 553.9
6 039.8
5 999.1
5 992.1
..
United States
32 111.6
32 200.5
31 832.8
33 481.9
34 443.1
36 239.9
37 868.6
35 525.3
32 964.1
31 557.6
30 855.0
30 946.6
33 017.1
34 544.0
37 984.7
36 256.4
36 279.5
..
European Union (28 countries)
50 388.1
51 968.4
51 686.5
51 740.4
53 283.0
55 764.0
57 528.8
59 025.1
59 470.5
58 096.4
57 948.1
57 713.1
58 435.8
57 730.7
57 758.9
58 346.9
57 740.1
..
World
111 575.0
116 762.0
115 117.0
118 736.0
124 341.0
132 055.0
136 768.0
135 858.0
133 518.0
128 083.0
130 194.0
133 517.0
136 721.0
138 846.0
141 719.0
141 992.8
142 714.1
..
Non-OECD Economies
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Non-OECD Economies
Algeria
1.3
0.0
0.0
1.0
1.0
3.3
0.2
0.2
1.3
0.6
0.0
3.3
2.0
5.5
0.8
..
..
..
Andorra
4.3
1.0
3.0
1.1
1.0
2.0
1.0
1.0
0.0
3.5
4.0
3.5
1.8
2.7
2.0
..
..
..
Argentina
43.8
48.3
31.5
45.0
47.1
47.3
55.5
57.0
57.0
42.9
49.0
33.7
38.7
35.1
26.1
35.0
38.6
..
Armenia
0.8
0.8
1.3
0.5
0.4
1.8
4.5
1.2
0.0
0.0
3.2
0.9
13.1
3.7
5.0
..
..
..
Belarus
7.6
7.3
6.2
4.4
9.8
4.3
9.1
6.1
7.0
8.0
9.6
5.9
3.9
9.6
8.3
..
..
..
Bermuda
1.3
3.8
0.6
1.0
0.0
0.1
1.0
0.7
0.0
1.6
0.9
0.0
1.0
1.2
1.0
..
..
..
Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.5
2.0
0.0
1.0
3.8
2.3
0.0
2.5
1.8
1.5
2.7
..
..
..
Brazil
128.7
116.9
139.9
137.4
177.9
196.7
208.2
223.6
273.5
288.7
259.5
228.8
253.4
256.4
231.0
241.8
225.8
..
Bulgaria
9.0
7.4
16.0
14.6
22.5
17.8
23.5
27.1
12.2
18.7
16.8
17.0
25.1
33.8
33.8
40.5
34.1
..
Cayman Islands
1.3
2.5
0.7
0.5
0.0
0.4
0.1
0.0
0.0
1.0
2.2
0.0
2.0
2.6
2.3
..
..
..
China (People's Republic of)
120.4
203.7
276.5
437.7
659.8
823.5
1 492.6
1 703.3
2 220.5
2 565.7
3 787.9
4 080.3
4 511.7
5 912.5
6 262.1
7 331.4
8 815.3
..
Colombia
7.0
5.1
8.8
6.5
7.8
3.7
8.0
8.5
8.8
13.5
15.7
13.8
20.0
27.1
21.0
21.9
30.1
..
Costa Rica
1.8
8.7
1.6
1.2
5.5
0.5
1.7
0.7
1.6
3.4
1.8
2.6
1.8
9.3
3.2
5.4
7.5
..
Croatia
20.4
15.5
21.0
36.8
41.0
32.1
33.4
35.5
31.2
28.9
24.0
29.3
17.0
20.7
18.1
22.7
16.0
..
Cuba
3.5
14.9
13.0
21.8
15.3
12.9
21.5
18.9
6.0
7.8
6.0
10.6
9.0
8.5
3.3
..
..
..
Cyprus
5.2
6.2
15.8
6.9
6.9
7.0
16.8
7.3
15.3
11.3
15.2
7.9
7.1
5.5
11.9
13.6
5.9
..
Djibouti
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
..
..
..
Ecuador
2.3
0.5
0.8
0.0
2.0
5.0
0.0
0.0
6.0
0.5
2.6
2.2
5.6
2.1
1.7
..
..
..
Egypt
5.0
2.3
9.8
6.1
7.9
12.9
13.1
8.2
9.8
10.3
10.9
12.4
14.9
19.8
15.4
..
..
..
El Salvador
5.0
5.5
2.7
6.4
3.4
0.0
0.5
0.2
0.0
1.0
0.0
0.0
1.1
1.0
0.0
..
..
..
Georgia
1.0
5.2
0.5
0.5
2.6
1.8
2.1
1.4
4.1
2.2
0.0
1.8
0.0
1.9
1.8
..
..
..
Guatemala
0.0
0.0
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0
..
..
..
Hong Kong, China
89.6
144.6
145.7
162.3
168.0
178.3
202.9
198.7
243.4
146.7
186.4
199.4
184.0
188.2
255.5
216.6
249.4
..
India
149.8
178.9
278.8
456.2
523.3
528.7
593.1
572.2
633.0
708.6
833.4
991.2
1 115.5
1 141.9
1 098.7
1 111.8
1 163.6
..
Indonesia
7.8
13.6
5.1
6.1
5.9
6.7
8.8
11.1
5.0
7.6
6.4
8.7
7.4
13.8
10.5
3.4
13.3
..
Iran
5.5
2.3
10.3
4.2
2.7
7.5
11.4
11.2
13.0
8.8
3.9
6.2
3.9
3.5
6.5
..
..
..
Jamaica
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.8
2.4
0.1
1.1
3.2
0.0
0.5
0.5
1.0
1.5
..
..
..
Jordan
2.3
4.0
3.3
0.2
5.1
4.5
13.8
25.5
23.3
7.9
1.3
1.8
6.5
7.3
6.0
..
..
..
Kazakhstan
0.0
1.0
0.0
0.0
2.8
3.3
0.0
4.0
0.3
6.0
1.7
6.2
7.4
7.1
7.0
..
..
..
Kenya
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.5
2.3
3.3
2.4
1.0
0.0
3.3
1.5
3.0
0.6
3.8
3.1
..
..
..
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
1.3
0.7
0.0
2.8
4.0
2.9
15.4
1.3
3.9
1.4
2.2
2.5
1.3
3.4
3.0
..
..
..
Kuwait
0.0
1.3
0.0
0.8
1.2
0.0
1.3
2.1
3.0
0.2
1.2
1.5
2.0
7.8
4.3
..
..
..
Lebanon
1.0
1.5
2.6
3.3
5.4
1.3
4.2
4.2
9.5
4.4
4.4
10.6
3.9
6.5
5.5
..
..
..
Liechtenstein
19.6
24.6
28.3
23.8
23.0
25.1
26.5
32.6
28.1
36.8
29.2
42.5
33.0
29.4
62.1
..
..
..
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
1.0
0.0
1.0
0.0
0.0
1.8
0.0
1.0
0.0
0.5
0.3
0.0
2.0
0.0
2.0
..
..
..
Malaysia
19.1
37.0
31.3
42.6
57.1
35.9
63.5
44.1
67.5
92.8
89.7
63.9
54.6
77.2
64.5
61.3
51.3
..
Malta
5.0
5.5
7.5
11.0
6.6
9.0
19.3
13.9
17.8
17.0
17.8
9.5
3.4
5.5
6.2
10.1
11.8
..
Moldova
1.2
0.7
0.0
3.3
1.0
1.7
4.0
0.3
2.2
1.0
0.3
0.3
2.2
1.4
0.0
..
..
..
Monaco
31.8
17.5
22.2
22.3
23.6
18.7
9.4
18.0
18.3
22.1
21.7
16.7
22.4
14.9
13.2
..
..
..
Mongolia
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
..
..
..
Morocco
2.7
10.1
5.9
6.4
5.2
1.5
6.3
4.0
8.1
3.8
5.1
2.5
3.1
4.3
3.4
..
..
..
Nigeria
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
1.0
0.8
0.0
2.0
0.5
0.0
0.2
1.0
0.3
0.0
..
..
..
Pakistan
0.3
1.4
4.5
0.3
0.6
1.2
2.0
1.6
3.3
2.0
2.6
2.5
5.7
3.8
5.6
..
..
..
Panama
6.0
0.0
1.6
1.0
2.0
1.2
5.7
1.0
0.0
1.0
0.0
2.0
3.0
6.3
3.4
..
..
..
Peru
0.5
0.0
0.0
1.0
1.3
0.7
1.9
1.9
3.0
4.5
0.5
3.8
1.5
2.0
2.9
..
..
..
Philippines
3.6
12.6
4.5
4.9
7.9
7.8
10.3
9.0
8.8
10.5
7.1
15.0
21.7
12.9
16.4
..
..
..
Puerto Rico
0.7
1.3
1.6
0.0
4.3
5.1
5.6
1.7
1.1
1.3
5.3
1.8
4.8
2.9
3.1
..
..
..
Romania
7.7
6.1
10.4
11.4
16.3
23.2
28.7
20.1
32.8
35.5
31.1
35.6
61.8
69.6
66.7
79.6
93.6
..
Russia
228.0
225.9
249.4
188.6
234.2
235.8
307.9
271.9
258.2
249.6
263.4
337.0
364.9
361.1
329.1
315.9
274.4
..
Saudi Arabia
13.0
14.5
15.3
16.3
20.0
25.2
41.0
29.3
46.9
43.4
63.8
69.2
240.7
148.4
181.1
233.1
244.6
..
Seychelles
6.3
0.5
2.0
1.0
8.0
3.5
0.5
0.3
1.0
1.0
2.0
5.0
1.0
0.0
1.0
..
..
..
Singapore
142.8
149.1
195.6
193.7
230.0
275.9
260.4
276.4
260.0
281.4
277.8
292.1
268.2
295.0
341.7
333.7
317.4
..
South Africa
144.5
149.2
120.1
134.2
149.2
146.2
141.4
159.3
138.8
143.5
120.3
125.9
128.5
129.1
125.7
113.0
101.1
..
Sri Lanka
3.2
2.4
0.8
1.2
1.5
1.4
1.0
1.8
4.1
6.2
5.0
7.5
3.8
8.1
1.7
..
..
..
Chinese Taipei
241.4
280.7
386.7
520.8
586.4
658.3
811.0
924.0
1 167.7
1 181.7
1 321.1
1 436.9
1 404.5
1 314.5
1 184.1
1 334.7
1 385.1
..
Thailand
14.0
28.1
12.8
12.8
13.2
18.9
28.7
30.8
23.0
22.5
31.1
41.0
32.1
38.3
35.8
..
..
..
Trinidad and Tobago
0.0
0.0
1.0
0.3
3.0
1.3
3.0
3.5
5.0
0.4
1.6
0.4
1.5
1.0
0.0
..
..
..
Tunisia
3.5
1.1
2.8
2.1
3.5
3.2
5.0
3.7
5.9
4.8
6.0
8.5
8.0
5.2
5.4
..
..
..
Ukraine
22.7
23.5
23.5
21.9
23.8
24.1
27.5
32.8
28.8
26.8
21.9
42.0
47.6
34.9
28.0
..
..
..
United Arab Emirates
4.5
4.4
4.9
4.8
13.9
12.7
7.4
11.0
11.7
21.1
10.5
21.1
28.8
26.7
46.6
..
..
..
Uruguay
3.4
3.9
2.5
4.6
4.8
5.3
6.5
12.6
9.9
7.0
3.8
1.8
3.9
5.0
5.4
..
..
..
Uzbekistan
1.7
2.7
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.6
0.5
1.3
1.3
1.2
2.1
0.6
1.8
1.7
1.0
..
..
..
Venezuela
12.4
9.8
10.4
0.6
5.3
3.5
5.1
4.8
3.4
4.0
3.9
4.7
4.0
4.2
5.3
..
..
..
Zimbabwe
1.7
1.0
1.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.7
..
..
..
Former Economies
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Former Economies
Former Yugoslavia
5.3
8.3
7.8
5.0
6.7
16.0
5.5
1.3
2.5
0.2
0.0
2.0
1.3
0.5
0.2
..
..
..
Data extracted on 21 Mar 2019 11:37 UTC (GMT) from
OECD.Stat
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