2013 Edition of the OECD Environmental Database : Data for Austria

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2013 Edition of the OECD Environmental Database : Data for Austria

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Country	Austria
Time	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011
Time
Environmental indicator
Agricultural production	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Index of agricultural production, Index Number (2004-2006 = 100)	95	95	94	93	97	94	95	98	102	104	99	100	100	98	102	101	97	100	103	99	98	..
Index of crop production, Index Number (2004-2006 = 100)	90	88	80	83	84	87	87	94	96	98	94	97	95	92	106	99	95	99	110	100	95	..
Index of livestock production, Index Number (2004-2006 = 100)	98	100	103	100	106	99	101	101	106	107	102	102	102	101	100	102	98	100	97	98	100	..
Agricultural land use	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Agricultural land area [TOTAL], Hectares	3 458 000	3 477 000	3 467 800	3 448 300	3 449 300	..	..	..	..	3 384 300	3 380 700	3 374 100	3 373 600	3 374 500	3 368 400	3 262 900	3 239 900	3 238 600	3 171 000	3 168 600	..	..
Area of arable and permanent cropland, Hectares	1 487 000	1 506 000	1 497 000	1 478 000	1 479 000	1 480 000	1 479 200	1 470 000	1 458 900	1 457 600	1 454 000	1 449 600	1 449 000	1 449 900	1 443 800	1 445 200	..	1 443 500	1 434 700	1 432 200	..	..
Area of permanent pasture, Hectares	1 953 000	1 953 000	1 952 800	1 951 300	1 951 300	..	..	..	..	1 917 400	1 917 400	1 917 400	1 917 400	1 917 400	1 917 400	1 810 400	1 789 400	1 789 400	1 731 300	1 731 300	..	..
Area of other land, Hectares	18 000	18 000	18 000	19 000	19 000	..	..	..	..	9 300	9 300	7 100	7 200	7 200	7 200	7 300	..	5 700	5 000	5 100	..	..
Agricultural land area - shares [TOTAL=100],	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of arable and permanent cropland in agricultural land area, %	43	43.3	43.2	42.9	42.9	..	..	..	..	43.1	43	43	43	43	42.9	44.3	..	44.6	45.2	45.2	..	..
Share of permanent pasture in agricultural land area, %	56.5	56.2	56.3	56.6	56.6	..	..	..	..	56.7	56.7	56.8	56.8	56.8	56.9	55.5	55.2	55.3	54.6	54.6	..	..
Share of other land in agricultural land area, %	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.6	..	..	..	..	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	..	0.2	0.2	0.2	..	..
National land area, Hectares	8 272 800	8 272 800	8 272 800	8 272 800	8 273 800	8 274 800	8 274 800	8 274 800	8 274 800	8 274 800	8 274 800	8 274 800	8 274 800	8 274 800	8 274 800	8 274 800	8 245 000	8 245 000	8 245 000	8 245 000	..	..
Share of agricultural land area in the national land area, %	41.8	42	41.9	41.7	41.7	..	..	..	..	40.9	40.9	40.8	40.8	40.8	40.7	39.4	39.3	39.3	38.5	38.4	..	..
Organic farming	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Agricultural land area under certified organic farm management, Hectares	21 550	..	..	136 000	192 300	249 000	300 000	346 000	290 335	284 086	277 729	280 267	297 000	328 803	344 916	479 817	477 802	482 337	492 632	518 757	543 605	..
Share of agricultural land area under certified organic farm management, %	0.6	..	..	3.9	5.6	..	..	..	..	8.4	8.2	8.3	8.8	9.7	10.2	14.7	14.7	14.9	15.5	16.4	..	..
Transgenic crops	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Area of transgenic crops, Hectares	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of transgenic crops in arable and permanent crop area, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Nutrients	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Nitrogen balance, Tonne of nitrogen	185 689	182 384	218 088	191 775	172 578	168 941	184 066	164 059	163 754	136 923	166 228	152 939	140 079	144 175	119 269	81 973	100 453	111 661	103 091	69 830	..	..
Nitrogen inputs, Tonne of nitrogen	460 613	456 705	451 026	442 555	439 525	437 039	441 102	438 527	433 048	417 111	406 097	405 442	399 513	374 464	378 128	381 236	383 098	384 233	408 150	363 498	..	..
Fertilizers, Tonne of nitrogen	136 929	133 229	125 492	121 755	122 711	126 668	134 672	129 676	132 737	126 596	122 455	124 622	122 638	99 788	107 019	106 216	111 141	111 461	142 561	95 397	..	..
Livestock manure, Tonne of nitrogen	225 887	223 355	221 326	219 972	217 906	216 866	213 941	211 488	211 219	204 572	198 792	197 088	192 383	190 007	188 038	189 644	185 581	187 427	183 562	185 983	..	..
Other inputs, Tonne of nitrogen	97 797	100 122	104 208	100 828	98 908	93 506	92 490	97 363	89 093	85 943	84 850	83 732	84 493	84 669	83 072	85 377	86 376	85 346	82 027	82 118	..	..
Nitrogen outputs, Tonne of nitrogen	274 924	274 321	232 938	250 780	266 947	268 098	257 036	274 468	269 294	280 188	239 869	252 503	259 434	230 289	258 859	299 263	282 645	272 572	305 059	293 668	..	..
Crops, Tonne of nitrogen	112 676	110 458	101 115	99 765	104 781	100 021	97 483	102 422	102 688	105 068	93 721	102 534	100 313	94 653	119 667	106 735	101 129	106 095	129 024	119 938	..	..
Livestock, Tonne of nitrogen	162 079	163 691	131 650	150 816	161 996	167 888	159 349	171 850	166 390	174 907	145 977	149 789	158 925	135 475	139 005	192 326	181 356	166 306	175 836	173 532	..	..
Total Crop Residues, Tonne of nitrogen	169	171	173	199	170	189	204	196	216	213	171	180	197	161	188	201	161	171	199	198	..	..
Nitrogen balance per hectare of agricultural land, kilograms per hectare of total agricultural land	54	52	63	56	50	49	54	48	48	40	49	45	42	43	36	25	31	35	33	22	..	..
Phosphorous balance, Tonne of phosphorus	31 038	28 884	33 895	29 579	29 963	20 507	22 553	20 343	20 923	14 200	18 191	16 173	12 717	18 457	10 736	2 725	5 683	9 021	5 000	6 082	..	..
Phosphorous inputs, Tonne of phosphorus	81 787	79 475	76 621	75 804	79 090	70 292	69 904	70 742	70 425	65 921	62 779	63 375	61 136	61 662	58 808	57 816	56 619	58 327	60 338	58 921	..	..
Fertilizers, Tonne of phosphorus	33 336	31 334	28 975	28 577	32 422	23 937	24 226	25 581	25 208	22 018	20 136	20 891	19 587	20 503	18 104	16 775	16 509	17 971	20 940	19 183	..	..
Livestock manure, Tonne of phosphorus	44 448	44 156	43 677	43 289	42 756	42 439	41 767	41 260	41 346	40 050	38 810	38 656	37 731	37 336	36 968	37 280	36 380	36 628	35 750	36 092	..	..
Other inputs, Tonne of phosphorus	4 003	3 986	3 969	3 938	3 912	3 917	3 911	3 901	3 871	3 854	3 833	3 828	3 819	3 823	3 736	3 761	3 730	3 728	3 648	3 646	..	..
Phosphorous outputs, Tonne of phosphorus	50 749	50 591	42 726	46 225	49 127	49 785	47 351	50 399	49 502	51 721	44 588	47 202	48 419	43 205	48 072	55 091	50 936	49 306	55 338	52 839	..	..
Crops, Tonne of phosphorus	23 335	22 947	20 587	20 720	21 838	21 516	20 635	21 553	21 692	22 516	20 244	21 866	21 539	20 379	25 045	21 969	20 636	21 369	25 427	23 367	..	..
Livestock, Tonne of phosphorus	27 244	27 474	21 965	25 307	27 119	28 079	26 512	28 651	27 593	28 991	24 172	25 156	26 683	22 665	22 839	32 921	30 140	27 766	29 713	29 274	..	..
Total Crop Residues, Tonne of phosphorus	169	171	173	199	170	189	204	196	216	213	171	180	197	161	188	201	161	171	199	198	..	..
Phosphorous balance per hectare of agricultural land, kilograms per hectare of total agricultural land	9	8	10	9	9	6	7	6	6	4	5	5	4	5	3	1	2	3	2	2	..	..
Pesticides	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Pesticide sales in agriculture [TOTAL], Tonnes of active ingredients	3 961	4 488	3 897	3 984	3 620	3 404	3 566	3 690	3 341	3 419	3 563	3 133	3 080	3 386	3 302	3 404	3 414	3 526	4 246	3 532	3 694	..
Insecticide sales, Tonnes of active ingredients	..	157	143	141	137	123	98	100	87	90	105	99	97	102	113	138	130	188	145	165	156	..
Fungicide sales, Tonnes of active ingredients	1 683	1 843	1 483	1 580	1 560	1 410	1 697	1 685	1 473	1 393	1 598	1 336	1 300	1 712	1 493	1 650	1 434	1 327	1 961	1 710	1 684	..
Herbicide sales, Tonnes of active ingredients	1 945	2 167	1 859	1 873	1 549	1 607	1 536	1 601	1 603	1 659	1 609	1 436	1 459	1 435	1 533	1 466	1 651	1 800	1 879	1 392	1 589	..
Other pesticides sales, Tonnes of active ingredients	333	321	412	390	374	264	235	304	178	277	251	262	224	137	163	151	199	211	261	265	265	..
Energy consumption	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Direct on-farm energy consumption, 000 tonnes oil equivalent	583	588	571	545	513	538	561	562	555	543	525	540	525	538	545	543	528	530	538	538	573	..
Total national energy consumption, 000 tonnes oil equivalent	19 374	20 879	20 317	20 658	20 354	21 377	23 028	22 660	23 304	23 441	23 670	25 075	25 290	26 580	26 983	28 141	27 855	27 637	27 883	26 287	27 933	..
Share of agriculture in total national energy consumption, %	3	2.8	2.8	2.6	2.5	2.5	2.4	2.5	2.4	2.3	2.2	2.2	2.1	2	2	1.9	1.9	1.9	1.9	2	2.1	..
Biofuels	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Bioethanol production (million liter), million liter	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Bioethanol production (kilotonne of oil equivalent), Kilotonne of oil equivalent (ktoe)	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	11	62	122	138	151
Biodiesel production (million liter), million liter	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Biodiesel production (kilotonne of oil equivalent), Kilotonne of oil equivalent (ktoe)	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	78	154	159	206	215	198
Soil erosion	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe water erosion risk, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	3.7	..	..	..	..	2.4	..	..	..	3	..	3.3	..
Share of agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe water erosion risk, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	24.8	..	..	..	..	22.6	..	..	..	24.8	..	24.7	..
Agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe wind erosion risk, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe water wind risk, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Water resources	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Water use,	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Total agricultural water withdrawals, million m3	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	82	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Total freshwater withdrawals, million m3	3 807	3 744	3 585	3 176	3 312	3 449	3 663	3 644	3 505	3 668	..	..	3 816	1 813	..	..	..	..	3 426	..	..	..
Share of agriculture in total freshwater withdrawals, %	..	2.7	2.8	3.1	3	2.9	2.7	2.7	2.9	2.7	..	..	2.6	4.5	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Irrigation,	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Irrigated area, Hectares	..	..	..	..	..	46 000	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	33 000	40 000	40 000	..	44 000	..	..	..	..
Share of irrigated area in total agricultural area, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	1	1.2	1.2	..	1.4	..	..	..	..
Irrigation freshwater withdrawals, million m3	50	50	50	50	53	65	65	68	67	68	..	..	68	82	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of irrigation freshwater withdrawals in total agricultural water withdrawals, %	50	50	50	50	53	65	65	68	67	68	..	..	68	100	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Irrigation water application rates, Megalitres per hectare of irrigated land	..	..	..	..	..	1.4	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	2.5	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Water quality	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Runoff and concentration in water bodies,	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of agriculture in total emissions of nitrates in surface water, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	35	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of agriculture in total emissions of phosphorous in surface water, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	30	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of agriculture in total emissions of nitrates in coastal water, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of agriculture in total emissions of phosphorous in coastal water, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas where one or more pesticides are present in surface water, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	45	38	35	30	27	23	23	24	20	27	42	40	28	24	..
Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas where one or more pesticides are present in groundwater, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Drinking water limits,	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for nitrates in surface water, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	0	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for nitrates in groundwater, %	11	..	..	..	..	10	..	14	..	..	9	9	9	10	10	10	10	8	8	9	9	..
Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for phosphorous in surface water, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	4	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for phosphorous in groundwater, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommended drinking water limits for pesticides in surface water, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommended drinking water limits for pesticides in groundwater, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	22	17	15	13	12	11	11	9	8	8	8	7	6	8	..
Ammonia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Agricultural ammonia emissions, Tonnes	60 798	66 645	64 275	64 234	65 113	66 637	64 782	64 962	64 922	63 594	58 134	58 117	57 357	57 372	56 849	56 856	57 224	58 355	58 011	59 088	58 221	..
Total ammonia emissions, Tonnes	65 480	68 000	66 998	68 313	70 052	70 807	68 733	68 823	69 237	67 115	64 690	64 555	63 769	63 682	62 932	62 700	62 602	63 452	62 679	63 414	62 452	..
Agricultural share in total ammonia emissions, %	92.8	98	95.9	94	92.9	94.1	94.3	94.4	93.8	94.8	89.9	90	89.9	90.1	90.3	90.7	91.4	92	92.6	93.2	93.2	..
Share of ammonia in total emissions of acidifying pollutants, Tonnes acid equivalents	3 851.8	4 000	3 941.1	4 018.4	4 120.7	4 165.1	4 043.1	4 048.4	4 072.8	3 947.9	3 805.3	3 797.4	3 751.1	3 746	3 701.9	3 688.2	3 682.5	3 732.5	3 687	3 730.2	3 673.6	..
Greenhouse gas	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Agricultural gross greenhouse gas emissions [TOTAL], Tonnes of CO2 equivalent	8 557 965	8 747 506	8 284 715	8 050 881	8 556 671	8 720 659	8 246 318	8 223 837	8 227 124	8 104 161	7 910 933	7 863 857	7 761 317	7 554 560	7 450 566	7 412 121	7 447 121	7 512 442	7 647 152	7 631 635	7 452 641	..
CO2 emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
CH4 emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent	4 192 849	4 130 769	3 964 181	3 967 669	3 965 533	4 033 821	3 965 895	3 897 484	3 868 623	3 823 586	3 793 413	3 744 227	3 663 343	3 625 896	3 618 197	3 574 658	3 560 696	3 575 163	3 560 501	3 607 252	3 597 844	..
N2O emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent	4 365 116	4 616 737	4 320 535	4 083 213	4 591 139	4 686 838	4 280 423	4 326 352	4 358 501	4 280 575	4 117 520	4 119 630	4 097 974	3 928 664	3 832 368	3 837 464	3 886 426	3 937 279	4 086 651	4 024 383	3 854 797	..
Other greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Agricultural gross greenhouse gas emissions - shares [TOTAL=100],	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of CO2 in total emissions from agriculture, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of CH4 in total emissions from agriculture, %	49	47.2	47.8	49.3	46.3	46.3	48.1	47.4	47	47.2	48	47.6	47.2	48	48.6	48.2	47.8	47.6	46.6	47.3	48.3	..
Share of N2O in total emissions from agriculture, %	51	52.8	52.2	50.7	53.7	53.7	51.9	52.6	53	52.8	52	52.4	52.8	52	51.4	51.8	52.2	52.4	53.4	52.7	51.7	..
Share of other greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture, %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
National total GHG emissions [TOTAL], Tonnes of CO2 equivalent	78 162 334	82 202 997	75 442 311	75 488 130	76 373 039	79 806 182	82 888 327	82 469 567	81 862 557	80 254 132	80 469 584	84 343 580	85 992 069	91 882 000	91 458 438	92 879 515	90 059 065	87 365 667	86 955 534	79 739 349	84 593 939	..
Total national CO2 emissions, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent	62 059 587	65 643 841	60 138 325	60 516 130	60 899 752	63 943 970	67 383 733	67 180 021	66 763 008	65 344 856	65 972 214	70 004 858	71 720 084	77 758 242	78 215 898	79 723 891	77 032 526	74 362 722	73 921 535	67 225 695	72 290 471	..
Total national CH4 emissions, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent	8 304 658	8 268 136	7 986 048	7 934 593	7 708 508	7 618 176	7 398 530	7 093 972	6 943 432	6 774 343	6 625 712	6 490 283	6 393 614	6 391 347	6 251 630	6 094 528	5 978 189	5 872 333	5 731 451	5 663 347	5 574 512	..
Total national N2O emissions, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent	6 198 250	6 529 633	6 134 394	5 960 398	6 441 572	6 606 822	6 268 290	6 299 480	6 417 652	6 392 501	6 289 482	6 175 352	6 176 669	6 099 835	5 401 818	5 433 587	5 474 906	5 504 041	5 688 194	5 409 505	5 153 464	..
Total national emissions of other greenhouse gas, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent	1 599 840	1 761 387	1 183 544	1 077 009	1 323 207	1 637 215	1 837 773	1 896 095	1 738 465	1 742 432	1 582 176	1 673 087	1 701 702	1 632 576	1 589 092	1 627 510	1 573 443	1 626 571	1 614 354	1 440 802	1 575 492	..
National total GHG emissions - shares [TOTAL=100],	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Share of CO2 in total national GHG emissions, %	79.4	79.9	79.7	80.2	79.7	80.1	81.3	81.5	81.6	81.4	82	83	83.4	84.6	85.5	85.8	85.5	85.1	85	84.3	85.5	..
Share of CH4 in total national GHG emissions, %	10.6	10.1	10.6	10.5	10.1	9.5	8.9	8.6	8.5	8.4	8.2	7.7	7.4	7	6.8	6.6	6.6	6.7	6.6	7.1	6.6	..
Share of N2O in total national GHG emissions, %	7.9	7.9	8.1	7.9	8.4	8.3	7.6	7.6	7.8	8	7.8	7.3	7.2	6.6	5.9	5.9	6.1	6.3	6.5	6.8	6.1	..

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Data extracted on 19 Apr 2024 23:54 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat

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2013 Edition of the OECD Environmental Database : Data for Austria

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