2013 Edition of the OECD Environmental Database : Data for Poland

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2013 Edition of the OECD Environmental Database : Data for Poland

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Country

Poland

Time

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Environmental indicator

Agricultural production

Index of agricultural production, Index Number (2004-2006 = 100)

126

117

102

115

103

107

101

109

102

103

100

104

102

103

106

101

Index of crop production, Index Number (2004-2006 = 100)

137

125

103

134

103

116

120

109

120

108

110

112

102

111

106

109

Index of livestock production, Index Number (2004-2006 = 100)

116

108

101

100

105

106

101

103

105

Agricultural land use

Agricultural land area [TOTAL], Hectares

18 645 600

18 600 500

18 535 100

18 476 600

18 449 900

18 411 900

18 275 200

18 266 200

18 228 900

18 222 300

18 220 400

18 246 300

16 891 200

16 169 400

16 327 400

15 906 000

15 957 300

16 177 100

16 154 250

16 119 584

15 503 000

Area of arable and permanent cropland, Hectares

14 729 800

14 709 500

14 693 000

14 660 200

14 642 100

14 639 600

14 405 000

14 374 000

14 436 100

14 405 200

14 348 300

14 318 700

13 312 900

12 840 500

12 914 500

12 435 500

12 695 900

12 123 000

12 346 800

12 370 800

11 275 500

Area of permanent pasture, Hectares

3 915 800

3 891 000

3 842 100

3 813 900

3 805 400

3 769 900

3 867 700

3 889 600

3 842 000

3 817 000

3 872 100

3 863 600

3 561 800

3 268 500

3 365 200

3 387 500

3 215 600

3 271 200

3 184 400

3 179 700

3 283 500

Area of other land, Hectares

2 500

2 400

2 500

2 600

100

64 000

16 500

60 400

47 700

83 000

45 800

782 900

623 050

569 084

944 000

Agricultural land area - shares [TOTAL=100],

Share of arable and permanent cropland in agricultural land area, %

79.1

79.3

79.4

79.5

78.8

78.7

79.2

79.1

78.7

78.5

78.8

79.4

79.1

78.2

79.6

74.9

76.4

76.7

72.7

Share of permanent pasture in agricultural land area, %

20.9

20.7

20.6

20.5

21.2

21.3

21.1

20.9

21.3

21.2

21.1

20.2

20.6

21.3

20.2

19.7

21.2

Share of other land in agricultural land area, %

0.4

0.1

0.4

0.3

0.5

0.3

4.8

3.9

3.5

6.1

National land area, Hectares

30 442 600

30 441 800

30 441 400

30 438 800

30 437 200

30 435 200

30 435 700

30 435 600

30 435 100

30 434 500

30 437 000

30 435 100

30 429 300

30 429 700

30 427 000

30 425 200

30 422 400

30 420 400

30 419 900

Share of agricultural land area in the national land area, %

61.2

61.1

60.9

60.7

60.6

60.5

59.9

55.5

53.1

53.7

52.3

52.4

53.2

53.1

Organic farming

Agricultural land area under certified organic farm management, Hectares

8 895

30 242

37 724

38 673

75 091

137 891

178 732

252 791

308 095

Share of agricultural land area under certified organic farm management, %

0.2

0.5

0.9

1.1

1.6

Transgenic crops

Area of transgenic crops, Hectares

^(l)

50 000

^(l)

50 000

^(l)

50 000

^(l)

50 000

^(l)

100 000

Share of transgenic crops in arable and permanent crop area, %

Nutrients

Nitrogen balance, Tonne of nitrogen

1 151 308

669 797

867 576

613 643

836 818

750 674

730 862

787 991

706 291

751 841

812 573

723 639

795 108

877 020

681 458

773 244

1 022 774

846 558

979 183

840 783

Nitrogen inputs, Tonne of nitrogen

2 739 856

2 146 562

1 955 384

1 922 010

1 950 139

1 996 672

1 958 751

2 006 031

1 990 160

1 941 135

1 892 970

1 904 828

1 846 342

1 813 296

1 849 759

1 854 200

1 976 094

2 030 574

2 123 066

2 056 260

Fertilizers, Tonne of nitrogen

1 273 915

735 179

619 017

683 300

757 700

836 200

852 000

890 300

891 000

862 000

861 300

895 500

861 800

831 700

895 000

895 294

996 464

1 056 190

1 142 275

1 095 441

Livestock manure, Tonne of nitrogen

884 896

835 079

780 772

707 548

695 142

654 231

619 817

629 625

608 526

589 890

546 262

531 304

571 862

564 605

544 527

562 134

578 586

585 714

592 181

569 751

Other inputs, Tonne of nitrogen

581 044

576 304

555 595

531 162

497 297

506 241

486 934

486 105

490 634

489 245

485 408

478 025

412 681

416 991

410 232

396 773

401 044

388 670

388 610

391 068

Nitrogen outputs, Tonne of nitrogen

1 588 548

1 476 765

1 087 808

1 308 367

1 113 321

1 245 998

1 227 889

1 218 040

1 283 869

1 189 294

1 080 397

1 181 189

1 051 234

936 276

1 168 301

1 080 956

953 320

1 184 016

1 143 883

1 215 477

Crops, Tonne of nitrogen

734 345

696 439

514 532

625 746

541 014

642 694

614 549

596 886

665 544

620 950

565 066

630 025

600 883

532 736

677 145

605 838

516 373

637 924

637 166

692 658

Livestock, Tonne of nitrogen

654 016

588 697

405 783

494 711

402 039

442 885

460 199

467 658

475 258

431 231

388 423

425 631

343 801

311 892

380 665

365 361

325 343

431 561

403 298

423 116

Total Crop Residues, Tonne of nitrogen

200 187

191 630

167 493

187 909

170 268

160 420

153 141

153 496

143 067

137 112

126 908

125 533

106 550

91 649

110 492

109 758

111 604

114 531

103 418

99 703

Nitrogen balance per hectare of agricultural land, kilograms per hectare of total agricultural land

Phosphorous balance, Tonne of phosphorus

237 760

101 427

75 025

24 854

60 527

41 482

46 141

51 954

37 459

49 309

54 251

40 271

75 320

85 838

42 942

64 453

142 585

88 777

107 367

50 853

Phosphorous inputs, Tonne of phosphorus

511 976

358 126

266 866

255 050

259 178

265 521

266 558

271 421

269 473

265 208

251 128

258 810

275 015

265 090

267 710

270 513

323 805

310 088

324 531

281 319

Fertilizers, Tonne of phosphorus

328 255

179 254

97 165

101 427

106 078

121 206

131 728

134 828

135 396

134 654

129 589

138 801

139 675

131 859

140 592

141 465

192 986

179 851

201 865

163 851

Livestock manure, Tonne of phosphorus

170 070

165 717

156 641

140 518

140 302

131 022

121 728

123 806

121 300

117 839

108 817

107 348

123 629

121 562

115 175

118 310

119 838

119 408

111 692

106 476

Other inputs, Tonne of phosphorus

13 651

13 155

13 060

13 106

12 799

13 293

13 101

12 787

12 777

12 715

12 721

12 661

11 711

11 669

11 943

10 738

10 981

10 829

10 973

10 992

Phosphorous outputs, Tonne of phosphorus

274 216

256 699

191 841

230 196

198 651

224 039

220 417

219 467

232 014

215 899

196 877

218 539

199 695

179 252

224 768

206 060

181 220

221 311

217 164

230 466

Crops, Tonne of phosphorus

152 622

146 174

109 130

132 341

115 592

136 836

131 551

129 626

143 141

134 090

122 519

139 471

134 255

120 861

152 886

136 191

116 291

141 146

142 513

153 626

Livestock, Tonne of phosphorus

86 820

77 619

53 284

65 499

53 321

59 072

61 985

62 808

63 781

57 787

52 200

57 338

47 261

42 684

52 726

50 747

45 313

60 205

56 409

59 316

Total Crop Residues, Tonne of phosphorus

34 774

32 906

29 428

32 356

29 737

28 131

26 881

27 032

25 092

24 022

22 158

21 730

18 179

15 707

19 156

19 121

19 616

19 960

18 242

17 524

Phosphorous balance per hectare of agricultural land, kilograms per hectare of total agricultural land

Pesticides

Pesticide sales in agriculture [TOTAL], Tonnes of active ingredients

5 217

6 755

6 791

7 335

6 962

9 420

9 501

8 699

8 469

8 848

8 855

10 358

7 184

8 726

16 039

17 102

18 722

20 614

18 496

19 449

Insecticide sales, Tonnes of active ingredients

334

362

401

300

445

434

581

648

409

571

549

463

560

494

500

497

982

1 078

952

906

Fungicide sales, Tonnes of active ingredients

1 362

1 941

1 853

2 328

2 271

2 986

3 058

2 909

2 583

2 504

2 815

3 710

1 939

3 080

4 915

5 124

5 201

6 060

5 899

5 755

Herbicide sales, Tonnes of active ingredients

2 948

4 189

4 295

4 270

3 940

5 534

5 167

4 401

4 546

4 795

4 748

4 926

3 772

3 740

8 381

9 317

10 921

10 942

9 520

10 489

Other pesticides sales, Tonnes of active ingredients

573

263

242

437

306

466

695

741

931

978

743

1 259

913

1 412

2 243

2 164

1 618

2 534

2 125

2 299

Energy consumption

Direct on-farm energy consumption, 000 tonnes oil equivalent

3 384

3 668

3 854

4 717

4 956

4 770

4 953

5 138

4 726

4 812

4 618

4 583

4 354

4 164

4 275

4 410

3 800

3 493

3 621

3 520

3 781

Total national energy consumption, 000 tonnes oil equivalent

59 849

60 209

59 102

63 456

61 376

62 810

66 312

64 965

60 324

58 719

55 586

56 012

54 452

55 955

57 921

58 199

60 765

61 657

62 222

61 178

66 319

Share of agriculture in total national energy consumption, %

5.7

6.1

6.5

7.4

8.1

7.6

7.5

7.9

7.8

8.2

8.3

8.2

7.4

7.6

6.3

5.7

5.8

5.7

Biofuels

Bioethanol production (million liter), million liter

101

111

100

113

162

119

110

166

205

Bioethanol production (kilotonne of oil equivalent), Kilotonne of oil equivalent (ktoe)

104

Biodiesel production (million liter), million liter

103

190

414

421

Biodiesel production (kilotonne of oil equivalent), Kilotonne of oil equivalent (ktoe)

148

323

328

Soil erosion

Agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe water erosion risk, %

24.8

28.3

28.9

28.5

29.1

Share of agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe water erosion risk, %

48.2

54.8

55.9

55.1

55.2

56.3

Agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe wind erosion risk, %

18.2

19.8

19.9

20.2

19.9

20.3

Share of agricultural land classified as having moderate to severe water wind risk, %

47.9

53.1

53.6

54.2

53.7

53.4

53.5

54.6

Water resources

Water use,

Total agricultural water withdrawals, million m3

1 694

1 519

1 369

1 393

1 238

1 177

1 058

1 083

999

1 045

1 061

1 033

1 108

1 015

1 072

1 101

1 093

1 122

1 149

1 159

1 153

Total freshwater withdrawals, million m3

15 164

14 042

13 394

13 067

12 890

12 924

12 892

12 799

12 245

12 246

11 994

11 599

11 728

11 548

11 477

11 522

12 257

12 027

11 365

11 517

11 644

Share of agriculture in total freshwater withdrawals, %

11.2

10.8

10.2

10.7

9.6

9.1

8.2

8.5

8.2

8.5

8.8

8.9

9.4

8.8

9.3

9.6

8.9

9.3

10.1

9.9

Irrigation,

Irrigated area, Hectares

301 527

244 663

229 953

233 326

205 724

201 093

144 903

134 123

121 024

89 423

99 089

89 283

90 596

83 292

80 099

77 942

78 792

79 991

80 709

78 863

68 893

Share of irrigated area in total agricultural area, %

1.6

1.3

1.2

1.3

1.1

0.8

0.7

0.5

0.4

Irrigation freshwater withdrawals, million m3

466

348

300

289

213

203

132

110

113

110

102

Share of irrigation freshwater withdrawals in total agricultural water withdrawals, %

27.5

22.9

21.9

20.7

17.2

17.3

12.5

10.1

11.3

8.8

10.4

8.1

7.9

8.5

8.1

8.4

8.2

8.7

8.9

8.2

6.5

Irrigation water application rates, Megalitres per hectare of irrigated land

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.2

0.9

0.8

0.9

1.1

0.9

1.1

1.2

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.2

1.1

Water quality

Runoff and concentration in water bodies,

Share of agriculture in total emissions of nitrates in surface water, %

Share of agriculture in total emissions of phosphorous in surface water, %

Share of agriculture in total emissions of nitrates in coastal water, %

Share of agriculture in total emissions of phosphorous in coastal water, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas where one or more pesticides are present in surface water, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas where one or more pesticides are present in groundwater, %

Drinking water limits,

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for nitrates in surface water, %

0.4

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for nitrates in groundwater, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for phosphorous in surface water, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommend drinking water limits for phosphorous in groundwater, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommended drinking water limits for pesticides in surface water, %

Share of monitoring sites in agricultural areas that exceed recommended drinking water limits for pesticides in groundwater, %

Ammonia

Agricultural ammonia emissions, Tonnes

447 291

397 000

374 000

336 000

342 000

356 000

341 000

328 000

350 000

321 000

301 800

317 240

313 810

311 756

305 140

264 186

279 677

283 854

279 480

268 004

265 526

Total ammonia emissions, Tonnes

508 000

450 000

447 000

382 000

384 000

380 000

364 000

350 000

371 000

341 000

322 561

328 440

325 010

322 556

316 500

269 549

287 158

289 369

285 133

273 363

271 058

Agricultural share in total ammonia emissions, %

88.2

83.7

89.1

93.7

94.3

94.1

93.6

96.6

96.7

96.4

97.4

98.1

Share of ammonia in total emissions of acidifying pollutants, Tonnes acid equivalents

29 882.4

26 470.6

26 294.1

22 470.6

22 588.2

22 352.9

21 411.8

20 588.2

21 823.5

20 058.8

18 974.2

19 320

19 118.2

18 973.9

18 617.6

15 855.8

16 891.6

17 021.7

16 772.5

16 080.2

15 944.6

Greenhouse gas

Agricultural gross greenhouse gas emissions [TOTAL], Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

49 668 798

42 056 110

38 510 538

36 716 613

36 988 494

37 088 622

36 075 321

36 927 671

37 687 096

36 238 702

34 472 845

34 148 298

34 047 142

33 447 050

33 283 760

33 794 360

35 346 138

36 181 270

36 172 656

35 238 225

34 624 130

CO2 emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

CH4 emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

18 889 006

17 405 609

16 013 591

14 590 179

14 417 374

13 893 153

13 304 096

13 658 767

14 038 029

13 446 053

12 539 893

12 164 573

12 214 434

12 187 694

11 821 780

12 207 238

12 569 857

12 713 151

12 401 077

12 188 282

12 262 347

N2O emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

30 779 793

24 650 501

22 496 947

22 126 433

22 571 120

23 195 469

22 771 226

23 268 904

23 649 067

22 792 648

21 932 952

21 983 725

21 832 708

21 259 356

21 461 980

21 587 123

22 776 281

23 468 118

23 771 579

23 049 943

22 361 783

Other greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

Agricultural gross greenhouse gas emissions - shares [TOTAL=100],

Share of CO2 in total emissions from agriculture, %

Share of CH4 in total emissions from agriculture, %

41.4

41.6

39.7

37.5

36.9

37.2

37.1

36.4

35.6

35.9

36.4

35.5

36.1

35.6

35.1

34.3

34.6

35.4

Share of N2O in total emissions from agriculture, %

58.6

58.4

60.3

62.5

63.1

62.8

62.9

63.6

64.4

64.1

63.6

64.5

63.9

64.4

64.9

65.7

65.4

64.6

Share of other greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture, %

National total GHG emissions [TOTAL], Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

457 437 300

447 720 741

433 440 751

433 766 044

430 148 093

432 526 450

446 289 810

437 938 576

409 210 824

398 785 323

384 744 527

381 506 136

367 943 078

381 041 406

385 361 073

388 916 889

404 734 602

407 130 698

401 338 538

381 769 667

400 865 394

Total national CO2 emissions, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

373 474 720

371 733 339

361 984 243

362 349 045

358 074 289

359 337 222

373 242 802

364 189 463

336 761 071

327 383 411

316 113 697

312 712 132

300 926 987

312 968 725

316 629 649

317 893 348

331 446 148

332 313 263

326 619 536

312 248 396

332 066 809

Total national CH4 emissions, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

46 150 222

44 664 432

42 381 535

42 115 080

42 404 020

42 362 814

42 393 178

42 732 082

41 379 569

41 200 497

38 235 754

37 612 245

36 559 069

37 022 910

36 840 117

37 223 727

37 535 228

36 788 388

35 817 346

34 553 347

34 976 139

Total national N2O emissions, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

37 604 270

31 115 702

28 877 505

29 089 450

29 431 792

30 502 203

30 230 672

30 453 587

30 433 490

29 456 345

29 257 409

29 391 242

28 450 568

28 616 124

28 971 250

29 363 240

30 563 370

31 467 126

31 060 011

27 436 262

26 936 445

Total national emissions of other greenhouse gas, Tonnes of CO2 equivalent

208 088

207 268

197 469

212 469

237 993

324 211

423 158

563 444

636 694

745 070

1 137 666

1 790 516

2 006 454

2 433 647

2 920 057

4 436 574

5 189 857

6 561 921

7 841 646

7 531 662

6 886 001

National total GHG emissions - shares [TOTAL=100],

Share of CO2 in total national GHG emissions, %

81.6

83.5

83.2

83.1

83.6

83.2

82.3

82.1

82.2

81.8

82.1

82.2

81.7

81.9

81.6

81.4

81.8

82.8

Share of CH4 in total national GHG emissions, %

10.1

9.8

9.7

9.9

9.8

9.5

9.8

10.1

10.3

9.9

9.7

9.6

9.3

8.9

9.1

8.7

Share of N2O in total national GHG emissions, %

8.2

6.9

6.7

6.8

7.1

6.8

7.4

7.6

7.7

7.5

7.6

7.7

7.2

6.7

Page: /2

Legend:

l	The value in this cell should be interpreted as an upper bound on the value taken by the indicator. It should be read as follows: "<value"

Data extracted on 18 Apr 2024 20:00 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat

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2013 Edition of the OECD Environmental Database : Data for Poland

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