External sectors, trade and payments | Current account balance as a percentage of GDP | Percentage |  | 5.463 | 5.225 | 4.214 | 3.317 | 2.392 | 2.952 | 2.635 | 5.460 | 5.700 | 6.231 | 6.220 | 6.124 |
Exchange rate, national currency per USD | Swedish Krona |  | 6.769 | 6.513 | 6.860 | 8.429 | 8.556 | 8.547 | 8.690 | 9.456 | 9.210 | 8.517 | 8.588 | 8.588 |
Exchange rate, USD per national currency | US Dollar |  | 0.148 | 0.154 | 0.146 | 0.119 | 0.117 | 0.117 | 0.115 | 0.106 | 0.109 | 0.117 | 0.116 | 0.116 |
Exports of goods and services, volume in USD (national accounts basis) | US Dollar, 2015 |  | 203 063 210 274.456 | 200 774 576 447.416 | 209 794 604 721.539 | 221 144 335 110.132 | 225 739 954 805.461 | 235 887 514 589.522 | 246 303 528 928.202 | 261 224 074 172.107 | 248 275 813 849.069 | 265 857 262 243.346 | 278 125 531 181.951 | 287 830 315 488.094 |
Goods and services trade, volume in USD | US Dollar, 2015 |  | 191 344 643 875.196 | 189 978 572 399.684 | 200 322 112 975.388 | 211 480 646 147.501 | 217 972 485 545.784 | 228 390 622 506.158 | 238 002 152 652.706 | 247 971 242 210.685 | 234 413 504 602.063 | 251 915 143 884.689 | 264 675 141 576.942 | 274 314 850 550.265 |
Imports of goods and services, volume in USD (national accounts basis) | US Dollar, 2015 |  | 179 626 077 475.936 | 179 182 568 351.951 | 190 849 621 229.238 | 201 816 957 184.871 | 210 205 016 286.106 | 220 893 730 422.793 | 229 700 776 377.210 | 234 718 410 249.263 | 220 551 195 355.057 | 237 973 025 526.033 | 251 224 751 971.932 | 260 799 385 612.435 |
Government accounts | General government gross financial assets as a percentage of GDP | Percentage |  | 74.656 | 77.262 | 83.226 | 80.083 | 83.491 | 84.549 | 83.570 | 84.542 | 90.449 | 83.610 | 78.910 | 75.910 |
General government gross financial liabilities as a percentage of GDP | Ratio |  | 47.733 | 50.272 | 57.316 | 55.049 | 54.632 | 51.920 | 50.568 | 46.898 | 52.694 | 49.776 | 47.153 | 44.700 |
General government net lending as a percentage of GDP | Percentage |  | -1.112 | -1.461 | -1.522 | 0.012 | 1.037 | 1.423 | 0.818 | 0.564 | -2.823 | -1.278 | -0.157 | 0.582 |
General government primary balance as a percentage of GDP | Percentage |  | -0.914 | -1.303 | -1.481 | 0.023 | 0.992 | 1.356 | 0.759 | 0.457 | -2.968 | -1.444 | -0.303 | 0.439 |
Gross public debt, Maastricht criterion as a percentage of GDP | Percentage |  | 37.466 | 40.219 | 44.937 | 43.747 | 42.335 | 40.739 | 38.893 | 34.876 | 39.684 | 36.767 | 34.143 | 31.691 |
Expenditure and GDP | Change in inventories, contributions to changes in real GDP | Percentage, 2020 |  | -0.010 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.004 | -0.002 | 0.001 | 0.003 | -0.001 | -0.007 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Exports of goods and services, volume (national accounts basis) | Swedish Krona, 2020 |  | 1 814 641 000 000.000 | 1 794 189 000 000.000 | 1 874 795 000 000.000 | 1 976 220 000 000.000 | 2 017 288 000 000.000 | 2 107 970 000 000.000 | 2 201 051 000 000.000 | 2 334 386 000 000.000 | 2 218 676 000 000.000 | 2 375 789 723 616.000 | 2 485 423 092 382.950 | 2 572 148 302 105.980 |
Government final consumption expenditure, volume | Swedish Krona, 2020 |  | 1 216 395 000 000.000 | 1 235 805 000 000.000 | 1 253 739 000 000.000 | 1 277 352 000 000.000 | 1 317 372 000 000.000 | 1 325 396 000 000.000 | 1 339 625 000 000.000 | 1 343 928 000 000.000 | 1 329 969 000 000.000 | 1 367 607 359 260.000 | 1 386 825 787 649.340 | 1 395 685 276 126.060 |
Gross capital formation, total, volume | Swedish Krona, 2020 |  | 978 178 000 000.000 | 991 544 000 000.000 | 1 061 872 000 000.000 | 1 147 301 000 000.000 | 1 182 468 000 000.000 | 1 256 383 000 000.000 | 1 286 503 000 000.000 | 1 275 577 000 000.000 | 1 234 343 000 000.000 | 1 314 049 172 893.310 | 1 388 783 430 360.290 | 1 415 881 387 592.210 |
Gross domestic product, nominal value, market prices | Swedish Krona |  | 3 747 150 000 000.000 | 3 826 107 000 000.000 | 3 998 994 000 000.000 | 4 259 247 000 000.000 | 4 406 273 000 000.000 | 4 624 134 000 000.000 | 4 830 238 000 000.000 | 5 052 792 000 000.000 | 4 980 959 000 000.000 | 5 355 954 231 549.290 | 5 678 221 848 848.450 | 5 887 623 721 035.800 |
Gross domestic product, volume in USD, at constant purchasing power parities | US Dollar, 2015 |  | 443 976 460 828.172 | 449 082 340 237.527 | 461 458 254 809.410 | 481 013 903 699.593 | 489 897 300 325.616 | 503 699 947 806.239 | 513 979 432 258.120 | 524 401 824 946.510 | 508 991 638 568.139 | 531 001 681 612.143 | 549 304 917 755.526 | 558 185 395 918.557 |
Gross domestic product, volume in USD, constant exchange rates | US Dollar, 2015 |  | 466 395 357 928.146 | 471 759 062 234.050 | 484 759 907 133.967 | 505 303 031 980.363 | 514 635 001 835.890 | 529 134 623 505.185 | 539 933 177 602.644 | 550 881 856 186.419 | 534 693 521 835.825 | 557 814 977 158.870 | 577 042 447 814.438 | 586 371 351 837.174 |
Gross domestic product, volume, market prices | Swedish Krona, 2020 |  | 4 346 307 000 000.000 | 4 396 291 000 000.000 | 4 517 445 000 000.000 | 4 708 885 000 000.000 | 4 795 849 000 000.000 | 4 930 970 000 000.000 | 5 031 601 000 000.000 | 5 133 631 000 000.000 | 4 982 773 000 000.000 | 5 198 240 288 454.920 | 5 377 419 795 459.060 | 5 464 355 225 169.300 |
Gross fixed capital formation, total, volume | Swedish Krona, 2020 |  | 981 587 000 000.000 | 986 492 000 000.000 | 1 047 248 000 000.000 | 1 115 652 000 000.000 | 1 158 471 000 000.000 | 1 227 387 000 000.000 | 1 244 744 000 000.000 | 1 240 852 000 000.000 | 1 233 818 000 000.000 | 1 309 961 143 758.380 | 1 382 850 284 463.140 | 1 409 828 030 129.450 |
Imports of goods and services, volume (national accounts basis) | Swedish Krona, 2020 |  | 1 618 829 000 000.000 | 1 614 832 000 000.000 | 1 719 978 000 000.000 | 1 818 818 000 000.000 | 1 894 413 000 000.000 | 1 990 742 000 000.000 | 2 070 113 000 000.000 | 2 115 333 000 000.000 | 1 987 655 000 000.000 | 2 144 664 295 700.000 | 2 264 091 716 106.500 | 2 350 380 382 092.080 |
Net exports, contributions to changes in real GDP | Percentage, 2020 |  | 0.001 | -0.004 | -0.006 | 0.001 | -0.008 | -0.001 | 0.003 | 0.018 | 0.003 | 0.000 | -0.002 | 0.000 |
Private final consumption expenditure, volume | Swedish Krona, 2020 |  | 1 959 608 000 000.000 | 1 994 693 000 000.000 | 2 052 421 000 000.000 | 2 131 063 000 000.000 | 2 179 347 000 000.000 | 2 236 741 000 000.000 | 2 278 629 000 000.000 | 2 295 896 000 000.000 | 2 187 440 000 000.000 | 2 285 702 550 808.000 | 2 380 689 802 603.830 | 2 430 846 845 909.830 |
Selected variables: ready-made growth rates | Core inflation | Percentage, 2020 |  | 0.955 | 0.802 | 0.529 | 0.858 | 1.432 | 1.958 | 2.108 | 1.714 | 0.469 | 2.296 | 2.772 | 2.115 |
Exports of goods and services, volume, growth (national accounts basis) | Percentage, 2020 |  | 1.596 | -1.127 | 4.493 | 5.410 | 2.078 | 4.495 | 4.416 | 6.058 | -4.957 | 7.081 | 4.615 | 3.489 |
Government final consumption expenditure, volume, growth | Percentage, 2020 |  | 1.645 | 1.596 | 1.451 | 1.883 | 3.133 | 0.609 | 1.074 | 0.321 | -1.039 | 2.830 | 1.405 | 0.639 |
Gross domestic product, market prices, deflator, growth | Percentage, 2020 |  | 0.922 | 0.946 | 1.716 | 2.178 | 1.576 | 2.069 | 2.368 | 2.528 | 1.563 | 3.072 | 2.484 | 2.038 |
Gross domestic product, nominal value, growth | Percentage |  | 0.646 | 2.107 | 4.519 | 6.508 | 3.452 | 4.944 | 4.457 | 4.608 | -1.422 | 7.529 | 6.017 | 3.688 |
Gross domestic product, volume, growth | Percentage, 2020 |  | -0.273 | 1.150 | 2.756 | 4.238 | 1.847 | 2.817 | 2.041 | 2.028 | -2.939 | 4.324 | 3.447 | 1.617 |
Gross fixed capital formation, total, volume, growth | Percentage, 2020 |  | -0.643 | 0.500 | 6.159 | 6.532 | 3.838 | 5.949 | 1.414 | -0.313 | -0.567 | 6.171 | 5.564 | 1.951 |
Headline inflation | Percentage, 2020 |  | 0.888 | -0.044 | -0.180 | -0.047 | 0.984 | 1.794 | 1.954 | 1.784 | 0.497 | 2.044 | 2.563 | 2.104 |
Imports of goods and services, volume, growth (national accounts basis) | Percentage, 2020 |  | 1.546 | -0.247 | 6.511 | 5.747 | 4.156 | 5.085 | 3.987 | 2.184 | -6.036 | 7.899 | 5.569 | 3.811 |
Private final consumption expenditure, volume, growth | Percentage, 2020 |  | 0.837 | 1.790 | 2.894 | 3.832 | 2.266 | 2.634 | 1.873 | 0.758 | -4.724 | 4.492 | 4.156 | 2.107 |
Household sector accounts | Net disposable income of households and non-profit institutions serving households | Swedish Krona |  | 1 875 064 000 000.000 | 1 924 434 000 000.000 | 1 986 398 000 000.000 | 2 061 023 000 000.000 | 2 153 467 000 000.000 | 2 235 321 000 000.000 | 2 339 082 000 000.000 | 2 443 137 000 000.000 | 2 450 109 000 000.000 | 2 570 679 621 291.120 | 2 716 783 075 411.730 | 2 824 055 549 343.500 |
Prices and deflators | Consumer price index | Index, 2020 |  | 0.935 | 0.935 | 0.933 | 0.933 | 0.942 | 0.959 | 0.978 | 0.995 | 1.000 | 1.020 | 1.047 | 1.069 |
Core inflation index | Index, 2020 |  | 0.907 | 0.914 | 0.919 | 0.927 | 0.940 | 0.958 | 0.979 | 0.995 | 1.000 | 1.023 | 1.051 | 1.074 |
Exports of goods and services, deflator (national accounts basis) | Index, 2020 |  | 0.931 | 0.908 | 0.925 | 0.943 | 0.930 | 0.959 | 1.003 | 1.036 | 0.999 | 1.032 | 1.065 | 1.088 |
Gross domestic product, market prices, deflator | Index, 2020 |  | 0.862 | 0.870 | 0.885 | 0.905 | 0.919 | 0.938 | 0.960 | 0.984 | 1.000 | 1.030 | 1.056 | 1.077 |
Imports of goods and services, deflator (national accounts basis) | Index, 2020 |  | 0.933 | 0.908 | 0.923 | 0.935 | 0.920 | 0.957 | 1.015 | 1.043 | 1.001 | 1.019 | 1.051 | 1.075 |
Purchasing power parity, national currency per USD | Swedish Krona |  | 8.655 | 8.598 | 8.727 | 8.854 | 8.823 | 8.852 | 8.861 | 8.877 | 8.765 | 8.698 | 8.682 | 8.682 |
Labour markets | Labour force | Persons |  | 5 057 608.333 | 5 114 166.667 | 5 182 091.667 | 5 224 350.000 | 5 276 208.333 | 5 379 316.667 | 5 440 966.667 | 5 502 191.667 | 5 523 325.000 | 5 551 658.767 | 5 592 561.529 | 5 616 357.125 |
Total employment (labour force survey basis) | Persons |  | 4 654 958.333 | 4 704 175.000 | 4 771 366.667 | 4 837 858.333 | 4 909 900.000 | 5 020 450.000 | 5 096 641.667 | 5 129 075.000 | 5 064 233.333 | 5 062 529.738 | 5 166 072.091 | 5 237 098.865 |
Unemployment rate | Percentage |  | 7.961 | 8.017 | 7.926 | 7.398 | 6.943 | 6.671 | 6.328 | 6.781 | 8.312 | 8.811 | 7.626 | 6.753 |
Monetary data | Long-term interest rate on government bonds | Percentage |  | 1.592 | 2.120 | 1.719 | 0.720 | 0.540 | 0.652 | 0.651 | 0.093 | -0.038 | 0.249 | 0.238 | 0.338 |
Short-term interest rate | Percentage |  | 1.998 | 1.192 | 0.662 | -0.188 | -0.490 | -0.503 | -0.392 | -0.028 | 0.080 | -0.025 | 0.068 | 0.150 |