Trade in employment (TiM): Principal indicators
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March 2019

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• USD millions at current prices, in case of compensation of employees
• Persons thousands, in case of employment (except for Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Israel, Mexico and the United States, which use number of jobs)
• Percent, in case of shares.

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Trade in employment (TiM): Principal indicatorsAbstract

The Trade in eMployment (TiM) database is a collection of labour market indicators designed to provide additional insights into global production networks and supply chains and complement Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators (http://oe.cd/tiva).

Estimates of employment or compensation of employees embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy.

The TiM database includes indicators based on employment and compensation of employees for 51 and 64 economies respectively (including all European Union, OECD and G20 member countries and most East and Southeast Asian economies), as well as region aggregates, for the years 2005-2015.

Indicators are available for 36 industries within a hierarchy based on ISIC Rev.4.

The indicators are calculated using the 2018 edition of OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) tables (see http://oe.cd/icio) together with recent estimates of employment and compensation of employees by industrial activity from official sources.

Documentationhttp://www.oecd.org/sti/ind/measuring-employment-in-global-value-chains.htmTiM geographical coveragehttps://stats.oecd.org/wbos/fileview2.aspx?IDFile=a66f391f-5b52-4a5c-ae6c-eb3c33bd99d2TiM industry coveragehttps://stats.oecd.org/wbos/fileview2.aspx?IDFile=f60fe191-d3de-4b52-ae7e-7931589e1fcbTiM web pagehttp://oe.cd/io-empTiVA web pagehttp://oe.cd/tivaICIO web pagehttp://oe.cd/icioAccess to 2016 TiM Core indicatorshttps://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=TIM2015_C1
Unit of measure used

• USD millions at current prices, in case of compensation of employees
• Persons thousands, in case of employment (except for Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Israel, Mexico and the United States, which use number of jobs)
• Percent, in case of shares.

Date last updated

March 2019

Contact person

Users are encouraged to send their comments and questions or to signal any apparent errors regarding the TiM database to stan.contact@oecd.org, mentioning Trade in employment in the title of their message.

Other data characteristics

Additional information can be downloaded from the OECD•Stat menu.

Go to "Export" and select "Related Files".

Other comments

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