4. PPPs and exchange rates

The present publication presents time series which extend beyond the date of the United Kingdom’s withdrawal from the European Union on February 1st, 2020. In order to maintain consistency over time, the “European Union” aggregate presented here excludes the UK for the entire time series. Interested readers may refer to the Eurostat website for further information on Eurostat’s plans for disseminating EU aggregates and to the Eurostat database for the actual series.

Transaction
Measure			National currency per US dollar
Year			2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022


Country		Unit
Australia		Australian Dollar	1.479073	1.442566	1.503624	1.511052	1.540115	1.447123	1.452489	1.473691	1.450156	1.477553	1.470403	1.479880	1.453958	1.447578	1.419260
Austria		Euro	0.854424	0.843723	0.842233	0.831374	0.813648	0.797081	0.798797	0.798813	0.776931	0.775009	0.765403	0.749138	0.746311	0.756308	0.728706
Belgium		Euro	0.866940	0.850101	0.836615	0.831911	0.822137	0.806166	0.800214	0.799998	0.781011	0.775634	0.766407	0.746601	0.730278	0.736686	0.724081
Canada		Canadian Dollar	1.234390	1.202244	1.221820	1.239904	1.244607	1.224000	1.230358	1.248042	1.207045	1.212304	1.206524	1.234717	1.231061	1.238156	1.225042
Chile		Chilean Peso	340.400833	354.325885	359.837020	348.016847	347.228507	349.680536	367.213907	391.178861	397.250703	397.689401	396.229413	401.613482	418.445995	435.156175	443.416042
Colombia		Colombian Peso	1 067.501015	1 103.811854	1 132.203391	1 179.998238	1 215.696024	1 218.821028	1 232.889400	1 289.323671	1 298.142605	1 328.016627	1 322.160543	1 330.757328	1 297.100384	1 353.379810	1 390.999847
Costa Rica		Costa Rican Colon	284.586636	310.207075	326.842192	334.896660	343.876659	347.806785	353.243788	353.963974	343.013617	340.991882	337.901936	329.111783	328.374900	343.716260	342.717452
Czechia		Czech Koruna	13.916713	13.638294	13.672703	13.345305	13.297699	12.785271	12.703210	12.937980	12.576343	12.424986	12.371528	12.274474	12.461058	12.742986	12.925078
Denmark		Danish Krone	7.944128	7.731054	7.591225	7.466492	7.564136	7.354846	7.328674	7.305357	7.079856	6.871679	6.765997	6.634081	6.551107	6.589808	6.404699
Estonia		Euro	0.545055	0.517114	0.512123	0.511600	0.521063	0.522424	0.526890	0.537580	0.527849	0.534908	0.538757	0.536428	0.523753	0.543421	0.576164
Finland		Euro	0.912125	0.896493	0.900522	0.898068	0.908495	0.905357	0.907210	0.907748	0.880895	0.863657	0.853746	0.838421	0.823022	0.826690	0.813035
France		Euro	0.881874	0.862957	0.854675	0.841361	0.844301	0.811643	0.807565	0.808694	0.780044	0.770109	0.756166	0.716286	0.710360	0.718667	0.700999
Germany		Euro	0.820401	0.811098	0.805081	0.788739	0.787246	0.774784	0.768937	0.778122	0.752608	0.744783	0.735448	0.728249	0.725002	0.736277	0.728312
Greece		Euro	0.707951	0.704425	0.722013	0.713163	0.684663	0.631286	0.611135	0.609070	0.588580	0.575041	0.564857	0.548889	0.544068	0.545545	0.534484
Hungary		Forint	131.005355	127.688976	126.417091	124.271836	125.623608	124.979432	129.414974	132.553510	132.033797	136.036522	139.092451	140.828438	145.351046	154.748155	164.158043
Iceland		Iceland Krona	114.527003	121.974675	132.887715	135.152004	136.967670	137.022617	138.547869	141.974926	140.029950	138.277175	140.970278	140.697258	146.668369	149.679879	142.763866
Ireland		Euro	0.944447	0.901275	0.849546	0.831513	0.823072	0.811228	0.819041	0.809686	0.794289	0.794405	0.792214	0.805766	0.796081	0.794732	0.778517
Israel		New Israeli Sheqel	3.867205	3.990633	3.990075	3.944763	3.955358	3.839566	3.940387	3.923925	3.788511	3.751633	3.784664	3.870610	3.838480	3.824142	3.709128
Italy		Euro	0.783694	0.771315	0.773168	0.758687	0.747731	0.737299	0.739644	0.738694	0.700544	0.689895	0.681219	0.656771	0.647709	0.647540	0.625417
Japan		Yen	116.845814	115.219075	111.709563	107.454281	104.273972	101.302673	103.052076	103.469437	105.519502	105.101901	104.158636	104.225919	102.427700	102.050113	97.572648
Korea		Won	785.717886	828.420848	840.991702	854.585723	854.887268	869.081422	871.878106	857.483387	858.809687	872.624771	854.871397	856.426215	837.672834	854.096091	831.940773
Latvia		Euro	0.575542	0.521103	0.487009	0.498503	0.506203	0.499271	0.497558	0.497569	0.484535	0.484537	0.489931	0.486824	0.482772	0.508965	0.519327
Lithuania		Euro	0.492829	0.469369	0.450379	0.451919	0.452657	0.443347	0.442620	0.445858	0.438440	0.442720	0.446620	0.438134	0.443761	0.457769	0.487143
Luxembourg		Euro	0.900045	0.902996	0.925686	0.905099	0.906790	0.895254	0.884138	0.881261	0.851894	0.848310	0.848866	0.841567	0.856249	0.858861	0.844202
Mexico		Mexican Peso	7.469532	7.434067	7.679662	7.673013	7.858708	7.884359	8.045318	8.327595	8.446043	8.913552	9.276363	9.663256	10.039837	10.401770	10.377268
Netherlands		Euro	0.847775	0.848335	0.854090	0.836065	0.824408	0.798166	0.808798	0.809978	0.795448	0.782150	0.776747	0.778559	0.763397	0.769964	0.764114
New Zealand		New Zealand Dollar	1.490709	1.472027	1.496818	1.485915	1.495622	1.445979	1.440730	1.478014	1.441008	1.430959	1.470060	1.416711	1.413618	1.459110	1.464355
Norway		Norwegian Krone	8.859281	9.083819	9.151695	9.082736	9.037085	9.029349	9.278458	9.932516	10.041900	9.749830	9.583999	9.619909	9.879879	9.512157	8.882011
Poland		Zloty	1.842243	1.869137	1.804907	1.801424	1.796168	1.762045	1.767142	1.765116	1.732843	1.742879	1.748426	1.723415	1.746574	1.822844	1.887557
Portugal		Euro	0.636148	0.627323	0.623154	0.623083	0.605398	0.583607	0.578868	0.584947	0.571416	0.575688	0.571227	0.558747	0.557087	0.567658	0.556110
Slovak Republic		Euro	0.537430	0.515558	0.502111	0.506407	0.504542	0.491124	0.485412	0.491548	0.503194	0.516433	0.526001	0.517531	0.519942	0.533391	0.538908
Slovenia		Euro	0.633789	0.645468	0.637932	0.623970	0.606793	0.590407	0.591238	0.595298	0.577106	0.570149	0.567612	0.552156	0.547199	0.563187	0.559115
Spain		Euro	0.725862	0.718673	0.726961	0.714129	0.694976	0.674800	0.662359	0.664740	0.642644	0.630839	0.631798	0.612972	0.621337	0.625949	0.608216
Sweden		Swedish Krona	8.778986	8.920649	9.025084	8.844042	8.654768	8.597681	8.727131	8.854383	8.822586	8.852247	8.865881	8.709642	8.668483	8.721548	8.750849
Switzerland		Swiss Franc	1.493049	1.470047	1.466137	1.397498	1.354072	1.312477	1.281761	1.235788	1.201964	1.187726	1.178866	1.150402	1.135670	1.106428	1.051951
Türkiye		Turkish Lira	0.879960	0.904619	0.920356	0.966176	1.019856	1.070294	1.104504	1.162452	1.241052	1.383980	1.632610	1.864012	2.164200	2.807879	4.717589
United Kingdom		Pound Sterling	0.701691	0.710066	0.702279	0.706052	0.701634	0.695248	0.698444	0.692551	0.688603	0.684601	0.687714	0.679466	0.685567	0.676658	0.681260
United States		US Dollar	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000	1.000000
Euro area (19 countries)		Euro	0.806161	0.794978	0.792929	0.780440	0.774156	0.755533	0.752012	0.755233	0.729718	0.721078	0.713372	0.695398	0.692360	0.699340	0.685062
European Union – 27 countries (from 01/02/2020)		Euro	0.775885	0.754979	0.756756	0.745079	0.738367	0.721631	0.716604	0.718866	0.694580	0.686813	0.678072	0.659783	0.655042	0.662976	0.650470
Non-OECD Economies	Argentina	Argentine Peso	1.646530	1.887629	2.255324	2.733128	3.218154	3.940967	5.451964	6.866548	9.294966	10.256822	14.228226	20.854851	28.864934	42.720786	..
	Brazil	Brazilian Real	1.215291	1.295865	1.388336	1.473216	1.605704	1.701276	1.813201	1.988814	2.133082	2.181557	2.226397	2.279669	2.368305	2.526131	2.530068
	Bulgaria	Bulgarian Lev	0.677681	0.693162	0.676944	0.701072	0.692817	0.680006	0.661232	0.678699	0.666663	0.676282	0.680103	0.685703	0.687358	0.719135	0.761746
	China (People's Republic of)	Yuan Renminbi	3.178837	3.151974	3.328867	3.524468	3.560968	3.663645	3.758850	3.870697	3.988837	4.183811	4.229198	4.208340	4.178659	4.187342	4.021865
	Croatia	Euro	0.513958	0.509971	0.514109	0.498058	0.486315	0.474498	0.470303	0.466172	0.448869	0.441260	0.439453	0.426624	0.419851	0.432278	0.433035
	Cyprus	Euro	0.693818	0.682047	0.700146	0.698620	0.706852	0.687315	0.679714	0.663139	0.622326	0.615185	0.612443	0.596707	0.592581	0.600921	0.594978
	India	Indian Rupee	12.567122	13.366222	14.597721	15.549549	16.160835	17.342325	18.386549	19.235003	19.898727	20.647793	20.949321	21.073227	21.988508	23.215293	24.059486
	Indonesia	Rupiah	2 723.007031	2 929.552019	3 336.628125	3 512.753906	3 569.892578	3 765.671875	4 030.774658	4 353.327148	4 518.104004	4 695.658691	4 761.208348	4 752.310403	4 675.215536	4 758.700957	4 934.262314
	Malta	Euro	0.571554	0.569426	0.572483	0.574147	0.579729	0.577476	0.586362	0.599699	0.583016	0.586426	0.586721	0.571788	0.569044	0.579067	0.576302
	Romania	Romanian Leu	1.566239	1.567140	1.537659	1.550030	1.563593	1.606223	1.628374	1.662866	1.596921	1.613577	1.665591	1.660742	1.661226	1.712335	1.778802
	Russia	Russian Ruble	14.341196	14.016913	15.821142	18.443729	19.568260	19.505592	20.998875	23.562632	24.192337	24.124181	24.542904	24.838261	24.492859	27.245891	28.804090
	Saudi Arabia	Saudi Riyal	1.445263	1.210407	1.401647	1.586354	1.650197	1.666466	1.646281	1.591297	1.638920	1.649027	1.863075	1.795289	1.619635	1.784958	..
	South Africa	Rand	4.080267	4.405504	4.619970	4.776628	5.107817	5.295738	5.571891	5.825256	6.159093	6.426701	6.511860	6.694147	6.990961	7.129474	6.981046

Data extracted on 02 Dec 2023 06:06 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat

This platform reaches the end of its life by end of 2023.

This dataset preview is momentarily unavailable.

4. PPPs and exchange rates