Australia | Share of permanent employment | | 94.8 | 94.4 | 94.6 | 94.8 | 94.6 | 94.6 | 94.6 | 94.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Share of temporary employment | | 5.2 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Austria | Share of permanent employment | | 90.7 | 90.5 | 90.7 | 90.8 | 90.9 | 90.9 | 91.0 | 90.8 | 90.9 | 91.3 | 91.8 | 91.2 |
Share of temporary employment | | 9.4 | 9.5 | 9.3 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 9.0 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 8.8 |
Belgium | Share of permanent employment | | 91.9 | 91.0 | 91.9 | 91.8 | 91.3 | 91.0 | 90.8 | 89.6 | 89.2 | 89.1 | 89.8 | 89.6 |
Share of temporary employment | | 8.1 | 9.0 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 8.7 | 9.0 | 9.2 | 10.4 | 10.8 | 10.9 | 10.2 | 10.4 |
Canada | Share of permanent employment | | 86.6 | 86.3 | 86.3 | 86.5 | 86.6 | 86.6 | 86.7 | 86.2 | 86.6 | 87.1 | 88.4 | 87.9 |
Share of temporary employment | | 13.4 | 13.8 | 13.7 | 13.5 | 13.4 | 13.4 | 13.3 | 13.8 | 13.4 | 12.9 | 11.6 | 12.1 |
Chile | Share of permanent employment | | 69.5 | 69.7 | 69.6 | 70.3 | 70.9 | 70.9 | 71.3 | 72.3 | 72.4 | 73.0 | 74.6 | 73.5 |
Share of temporary employment | | 30.6 | 30.3 | 30.4 | 29.7 | 29.2 | 29.1 | 28.7 | 27.7 | 27.6 | 27.0 | 25.4 | 26.5 |
Colombia | Share of permanent employment | | 70.4 | 69.7 | 69.8 | 69.7 | 71.0 | 70.8 | 71.7 | 71.8 | 71.2 | 71.2 | 72.7 | 71.5 |
Share of temporary employment | | 29.6 | 30.3 | 30.2 | 30.3 | 29.0 | 29.2 | 28.3 | 28.2 | 28.8 | 28.8 | 27.3 | 28.5 |
Costa Rica | Share of permanent employment | | 88.9 | 91.5 | 88.9 | 91.0 | 91.6 | 91.3 | 90.6 | 92.0 | 93.5 | 93.0 | 93.5 | 93.1 |
Share of temporary employment | | 11.1 | 8.5 | 11.1 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 8.8 | 9.4 | 8.0 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 6.5 | 6.9 |
Czech Republic | Share of permanent employment | | 91.1 | 91.5 | 91.2 | 90.4 | 89.8 | 89.5 | 89.8 | 90.0 | 91.1 | 91.7 | 92.6 | 93.1 |
Share of temporary employment | | 8.9 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 9.6 | 10.2 | 10.5 | 10.2 | 10.0 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 7.4 | 6.9 |
Denmark | Share of permanent employment | | 91.6 | 91.2 | 91.5 | 91.2 | 91.5 | 91.4 | 87.1 | 87.7 | 89.3 | 89.4 | 89.2 | 89.2 |
Share of temporary employment | | 8.4 | 8.8 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 8.5 | 8.6 | 12.9 | 12.3 | 10.7 | 10.6 | 10.8 | 10.8 |
Estonia | Share of permanent employment | | 96.3 | 95.5 | 96.3 | 96.5 | 96.8 | 96.5 | 96.3 | 97.0 | 96.5 | 96.8 | 97.1 | 98.3 |
Share of temporary employment | | 3.7 | 4.5 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 1.7 |
Finland | Share of permanent employment | | 84.4 | 84.3 | 84.3 | 84.5 | 84.4 | 84.6 | 84.2 | 83.9 | 83.6 | 84.2 | 85.1 | 83.4 |
Share of temporary employment | | 15.6 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.4 | 15.9 | 16.1 | 16.5 | 15.8 | 14.9 | 16.6 |
France | Share of permanent employment | | 84.9 | 84.6 | 84.8 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 83.3 | 83.7 | 83.1 | 83.3 | 83.7 | 84.6 | 84.9 |
Share of temporary employment | | 15.1 | 15.4 | 15.3 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 16.7 | 16.3 | 16.9 | 16.7 | 16.3 | 15.4 | 15.1 |
Germany | Share of permanent employment | | 85.5 | 85.5 | 86.3 | 86.7 | 87.0 | 86.9 | 86.8 | 87.2 | 87.5 | 88.1 | 89.1 | 88.6 |
Share of temporary employment | | 14.5 | 14.5 | 13.7 | 13.3 | 13.0 | 13.1 | 13.2 | 12.9 | 12.6 | 12.0 | 10.9 | 11.4 |
Greece | Share of permanent employment | | 87.4 | 88.2 | 89.8 | 89.9 | 88.3 | 88.1 | 88.8 | 88.6 | 88.7 | 87.5 | 89.9 | 89.9 |
Share of temporary employment | | 12.6 | 11.8 | 10.2 | 10.1 | 11.7 | 12.0 | 11.2 | 11.4 | 11.3 | 12.5 | 10.1 | 10.1 |
Hungary | Share of permanent employment | | 90.2 | 90.9 | 90.5 | 89.1 | 89.2 | 88.6 | 90.3 | 91.2 | 92.7 | 93.4 | 94.1 | 94.1 |
Share of temporary employment | | 9.8 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 10.9 | 10.8 | 11.4 | 9.7 | 8.8 | 7.3 | 6.6 | 5.9 | 5.9 |
Iceland | Share of permanent employment | | 88.0 | 88.0 | 87.2 | 86.0 | 86.9 | 87.4 | 88.2 | 89.6 | 90.9 | 92.4 | 91.8 | 87.5 |
Share of temporary employment | | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.8 | 14.0 | 13.1 | 12.7 | 11.8 | 10.4 | 9.1 | 7.6 | 8.2 | 12.5 |
Ireland | Share of permanent employment | | 90.4 | 89.8 | 89.8 | 90.0 | 90.7 | 91.3 | 91.0 | 90.8 | 90.0 | 90.4 | 91.3 | 91.0 |
Share of temporary employment | | 9.6 | 10.2 | 10.2 | 10.0 | 9.3 | 8.7 | 9.0 | 9.2 | 10.0 | 9.6 | 8.8 | 9.0 |
Italy | Share of permanent employment | | 87.3 | 86.7 | 86.2 | 86.8 | 86.4 | 86.0 | 86.0 | 84.6 | 83.0 | 83.0 | 84.9 | 83.6 |
Share of temporary employment | | 12.7 | 13.3 | 13.8 | 13.2 | 13.6 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 15.4 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 15.1 | 16.4 |
Japan | Share of permanent employment | | 86.3 | 86.3 | 86.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 84.3 | 84.3 | 84.6 | 85.0 |
Share of temporary employment | | 13.8 | 13.7 | 13.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.4 | 15.0 |
Korea | Share of permanent employment | | 77.1 | 76.3 | 77.0 | 77.7 | 78.5 | 77.8 | 78.1 | 79.4 | 78.8 | 75.6 | 74.0 | 71.7 |
Share of temporary employment | | 22.9 | 23.7 | 23.0 | 22.3 | 21.6 | 22.2 | 21.9 | 20.6 | 21.2 | 24.4 | 26.1 | 28.3 |
Latvia | Share of permanent employment | | 92.9 | 93.4 | 95.3 | 95.6 | 96.7 | 96.2 | 96.3 | 97.0 | 97.3 | 96.8 | 97.2 | 97.2 |
Share of temporary employment | | 7.1 | 6.6 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 2.8 |
Lithuania | Share of permanent employment | | 97.6 | 97.3 | 97.4 | 97.3 | 97.2 | 97.9 | 98.1 | 98.4 | 98.4 | 98.5 | 98.8 | 98.1 |
Share of temporary employment | | 2.4 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.9 |
Luxembourg | Share of permanent employment | | 92.9 | 92.9 | 92.3 | 92.9 | 91.8 | 89.8 | 91.0 | 90.9 | 90.1 | 90.8 | 92.3 | 90.8 |
Share of temporary employment | | 7.1 | 7.1 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 8.2 | 10.2 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 9.9 | 9.2 | 7.7 | 9.2 |
Netherlands | Share of permanent employment | | 81.5 | 81.7 | 80.6 | 79.5 | 78.6 | 79.8 | 79.2 | 78.2 | 78.5 | 79.8 | 82.0 | 72.6 |
Share of temporary employment | | 18.5 | 18.3 | 19.4 | 20.5 | 21.5 | 20.2 | 20.8 | 21.8 | 21.5 | 20.3 | 18.0 | 27.4 |
New Zealand | Share of permanent employment | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 91.8 | 92.2 | 92.3 | 92.4 | 92.0 |
Share of temporary employment | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.2 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 8.0 |
Norway | Share of permanent employment | | 91.6 | 91.9 | 91.4 | 91.5 | 92.1 | 91.9 | 91.2 | 91.5 | 91.6 | 92.0 | 92.2 | 90.7 |
Share of temporary employment | | 8.4 | 8.1 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 8.8 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 9.3 |
Poland | Share of permanent employment | | 72.7 | 73.0 | 73.1 | 73.1 | 71.6 | 72.0 | 72.5 | 73.8 | 75.6 | 78.2 | 81.4 | 84.9 |
Share of temporary employment | | 27.3 | 27.0 | 26.9 | 26.9 | 28.4 | 28.0 | 27.5 | 26.2 | 24.4 | 21.8 | 18.6 | 15.1 |
Portugal | Share of permanent employment | | 77.2 | 78.0 | 79.5 | 78.6 | 78.6 | 78.0 | 77.7 | 78.0 | 78.0 | 79.3 | 82.3 | 83.1 |
Share of temporary employment | | 22.8 | 22.0 | 20.5 | 21.4 | 21.5 | 22.0 | 22.3 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 20.7 | 17.7 | 16.9 |
Slovak Republic | Share of permanent employment | | 94.2 | 93.3 | 93.2 | 93.0 | 91.1 | 89.4 | 89.9 | 90.4 | 91.7 | 91.8 | 93.2 | 95.7 |
Share of temporary employment | | 5.8 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 7.0 | 8.9 | 10.6 | 10.1 | 9.6 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 6.8 | 4.4 |
Slovenia | Share of permanent employment | | 82.7 | 81.8 | 82.9 | 83.5 | 83.3 | 82.0 | 82.9 | 82.2 | 84.1 | 86.6 | 89.1 | 88.0 |
Share of temporary employment | | 17.3 | 18.2 | 17.1 | 16.5 | 16.7 | 18.0 | 17.1 | 17.9 | 15.9 | 13.4 | 11.0 | 12.0 |
Spain | Share of permanent employment | | 75.3 | 74.9 | 76.6 | 76.9 | 76.0 | 74.9 | 73.9 | 73.3 | 73.2 | 73.7 | 75.9 | 74.9 |
Share of temporary employment | | 24.7 | 25.1 | 23.4 | 23.1 | 24.0 | 25.1 | 26.1 | 26.7 | 26.8 | 26.3 | 24.1 | 25.1 |
Sweden | Share of permanent employment | | 83.6 | 83.1 | 83.6 | 83.1 | 82.6 | 82.8 | 83.3 | 83.1 | 83.2 | 83.5 | 84.6 | 84.8 |
Share of temporary employment | | 16.4 | 17.0 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 17.5 | 17.2 | 16.7 | 16.9 | 16.8 | 16.6 | 15.4 | 15.2 |
Switzerland | Share of permanent employment | | 86.9 | 87.1 | 87.1 | 87.1 | 87.0 | 86.4 | 86.7 | 86.6 | 86.9 | 87.3 | 87.1 | 86.6 |
Share of temporary employment | | 13.1 | 12.9 | 12.9 | 12.9 | 13.1 | 13.6 | 13.3 | 13.4 | 13.1 | 12.7 | 12.9 | 13.4 |
Türkiye | Share of permanent employment | | 88.6 | 87.8 | 88.0 | 88.1 | 87.1 | 86.8 | 86.7 | 86.7 | 87.4 | 88.4 | 89.1 | 88.4 |
Share of temporary employment | | 11.4 | 12.3 | 12.1 | 12.0 | 13.0 | 13.2 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 12.6 | 11.6 | 10.9 | 11.6 |
United Kingdom | Share of permanent employment | | 93.9 | 93.8 | 93.7 | 93.8 | 93.6 | 93.8 | 93.9 | 94.1 | 94.4 | 94.8 | 94.6 | 94.4 |
Share of temporary employment | | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 5.6 |
United States | Share of permanent employment | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 96.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Share of temporary employment | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
OECD countries | Share of permanent employment | | 87.9 | 87.8 | 88.0 | 88.0 | 87.9 | 87.8 | 87.8 | 87.8 | 87.7 | 87.9 | 88.6 | 88.2 |
Share of temporary employment | | 12.1 | 12.2 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.1 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 12.3 | 12.1 | 11.4 | 11.8 |