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Business enterprise R&D expenditure by industry (ISIC Rev. 4)
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Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of R&D
GBARD
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R-D personnel by sector of employment and occupation (1963-1980)
Gross domestic expenditure on R-D by sector of performance and source of funds
R-D personnel by sector of employment and occupation
Gross Domestic Expenditure on R-D by sector of performance and type of cost
R-D personnel by sector of employment and qualification
R-D expenditure by sector of performance and type of R-D
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Business enterprise R-D personnel by industry
Gross domestic expenditure on R-D by sector of performance and field of science
Business enterprise R-D personnel by industry (ISIC rev.4)
Gross domestic expenditure on R-D by sector of performance and socio-economic objective in NABS2007
Business enterprise R-D expenditure by industry (ISIC rev. 3.1)
Business enterprise R-D expenditure by industry (ISIC rev. 4)
Business enterprise R-D expenditure by industry and by source of funds (ISIC rev. 3.1)
Business enterprise R-D expenditure by industry and by source of funds (ISIC rev.4
Business enterprise R-D expenditure by industry and by type of cost
Business enterprise R-D expenditure by industry and by type of cost (ISIC Rev.4)
Business enterprise R-D expenditure by size class and by source of funds
Other national R-D expenditure by field of science and by source of funds
Other national R-D expenditure by field of science and by type of cost
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R-D personnel by sector of employment and occupation
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Sector of employment [5 / 5]
Occupation [4 / 4]
Gender [2 / 2]
Measure [2 / 2]
Country [42 / 43]
Year [35]
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Australia
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Israel
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Non-OECD Economies
Argentina
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Romania
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Gender
Total
Women
Measure
Full-time equivalent on R&D activities
Headcount
Unit
Full time equivalent
Year
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Sector of employment
Occupation
Total intramural
Total R&D personnel
44 532
..
..
51 256
53 259
60 079
62 702
65 926
..
69 048
..
79 510
..
86 882.9
..
90 691.51
..
91 583.4
..
95 620.6
..
107 209
..
116 194.2
..
126 701.8
..
137 488.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total R&D personnel
Researchers
24 208
..
..
(
s
)
28 776
29 866
35 029
36 730
40 012
..
43 176
..
52 157
..
56 872.8
..
61 040.76
..
62 864.5
..
66 001.4
..
73 173
..
81 191.5
..
87 201
..
92 648.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Technicians
12 006
..
..
(
s
)
13 836
14 848
16 225
16 490
16 757
..
16 538
..
17 787
..
(
n
)
..
..
(
n
)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20 891.5
..
24 243.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Other support staff
8 317
..
..
(
s
)
8 341
8 544
8 825
9 481
9 156
..
9 336
..
9 565
..
(
o
)
30 010.1
..
(
o
)
29 671.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18 609.3
..
20 596.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total intramural
Business enterprise
Total R&D personnel
7 923
..
..
12 563
14 784
17 592
18 738
20 803
20 636
21 025
21 299
22 919
23 742
25 812.1
27 123
26 412.1
24 772
25 108.9
26 507.3
28 391.2
32 209
35 939
37 429.6
40 458
43 686.5
46 461.7
(
a
)
50 896.1
53 885.7
57 936
56 510.5
64 905.9
..
78 839.3
..
..
Total R&D personnel
Researchers
3 472
..
..
(
s
)
5 889
7 397
9 219
10 254
11 873
11 987
12 604
13 137
13 943
14 121
14 902.6
15 589
15 258.8
14 572.1
14 771.9
15 572.6
16 221
17 783
20 451
21 634.7
22 772.8
23 793.9
24 770.9
(
a
)
26 102
27 721.2
29 509.1
27 990.2
32 439
..
39 064.9
..
..
Technicians
2 928
..
..
(
s
)
4 451
5 132
5 608
5 789
6 008
5 720
5 596
5 187
5 835
6 253
7 057.1
7 443
7 483
6 777
7 096.6
7 545.5
8 132.1
10 216
10 668
10 347.1
11 870.8
13 676.6
14 821.5
(
a
)
16 452.7
17 200.7
18 766.2
19 087.5
21 513.7
..
26 546.7
..
..
Other support staff
1 523
..
..
(
s
)
1 920
2 255
2 765
2 695
2 922
2 929
2 825
2 975
3 141
3 367
3 852.4
4 091
3 681
3 432
3 240.4
3 389.2
4 038.1
4 209
4 819
5 447.8
5 814.4
6 216
6 869.3
(
a
)
8 341.3
8 963.8
9 660.7
9 432.8
10 953.2
..
13 227.7
..
..
Government
Total R&D personnel
17 682
..
..
17 137
17 519
18 325
18 623
19 198
..
19 660
..
19 804
..
19 308.7
..
19 189.75
..
18 422.2
..
18 151.1
..
18 541
..
16 687.4
..
16 760
17 042.2
17 042.2
..
..
16 688.9
16 380.5
..
14 715.3
..
Total R&D personnel
Researchers
6 794
..
..
6 891
7 030
7 743
7 487
8 354
..
9 281
..
9 613
..
8 806.4
..
9 023.85
..
8 518.7
..
8 724.4
..
8 036
..
8 435
..
8 721
8 284.8
8 284.8
..
..
8 454.1
8 311.4
..
7 637.2
..
Technicians
5 446
..
..
5 370
5 683
6 069
5 964
6 293
..
6 372
..
6 676
..
6 842.9
..
6 640.8
..
6 884.1
..
6 482
..
7 098
..
4 967.7
..
5 094.8
6 104.9
6 104.9
..
..
5 682.6
5 689.1
..
4 670.7
..
Other support staff
5 441
..
..
4 876
4 807
4 513
5 172
4 551
..
4 008
..
3 514
..
3 659.4
..
3 617.1
..
3 019.3
..
2 944.5
..
3 407
..
3 284.7
..
2 944.2
2 652.5
2 652.5
..
..
2 552.2
2 380
..
2 407.4
..
Higher education
Total R&D personnel
18 239
..
..
20 844
20 143
23 217
24 323
24 902
..
27 081
..
35 418
..
40 096
..
42 738.56
..
45 501.5
..
46 286.93
..
49 612
..
55 203.9
..
58 905.2
..
61 773.2
..
69 392.3
..
74 669
..
78 038.1
..
Total R&D personnel
Researchers
13 610
..
..
15 662
15 063
17 604
18 471
19 318
..
20 667
..
27 914
..
32 272
..
35 472.31
..
38 136.8
..
39 507.01
..
42 780
..
47 417.2
..
50 866.9
..
53 592
..
60 861.8
..
65 771.6
..
68 528.4
..
Technicians
3 438
..
..
3 772
3 744
4 236
4 410
4 117
..
4 166
..
4 858
..
(
n
)
..
..
(
n
)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Other support staff
1 191
..
..
1 410
1 336
1 377
1 441
1 467
..
2 249
..
2 646
..
(
o
)
7 824
..
(
o
)
7 266
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8 038.3
..
8 181.2
..
8 530.5
..
8 897.5
..
9 509.7
..
Private non-profit
Total R&D personnel
688
..
..
712
812
945
1 016
1 023
..
1 282
..
1 369
..
1 666.1
..
2 351.1
..
2 550.7
..
2 791.4
..
3 117
..
3 844.9
..
4 574.9
..
4 787.6
..
..
5 255.8
5 677.6
..
6 018.5
..
Total R&D personnel
Researchers
332
..
..
334
377
463
517
467
..
624
..
687
..
891.8
..
1 285.8
..
1 437.1
..
1 549
..
1 906
..
2 566.5
..
2 842.2
..
3 050.8
..
..
3 220.9
3 416.1
..
3 800
..
Technicians
194
..
..
243
288
312
326
339
..
404
..
418
..
544.9
..
699.1
..
811.7
..
948.5
..
885
..
762
..
975.2
..
937.7
..
..
1 241.6
1 287
..
1 229.5
..
Other support staff
162
..
..
135
147
170
173
216
..
254
..
264
..
229.4
..
283.3
..
301.9
..
293.9
..
325
..
516.4
..
757.5
..
799.1
..
..
793.3
974.5
..
989
..
Legend:
a
Break in series with previous year for which data is available
n
Included elsewhere
o
Includes other classes
s
Unrevised breakdown not adding to the revised total
Data extracted on 05 Jun 2023 20:19 UTC (GMT) from
OECD.Stat
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