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Structural composition of BERD

IndicatorTotal economyInformation on itemManufacturingMarket servicesPrimary and resource-based industries vs. non-resource-based industriesIndustry sizeFirms geographical location
IndustryInformation on itemServicesInformation on itemHigh-tech manufacturingInformation on itemMedium- to low-tech manufacturingInformation on itemHigh-knowledge market servicesInformation on itemLow-knowledge servicesInformation on itemPrimary and resource-based industriesInformation on itemNon-resource-based industriesInformation on itemLarge firmsInformation on itemSMEsInformation on itemForeign affiliatesInformation on itemDomestic firms
Time20052010 or latest year available20052010 or latest year available20052010 or latest year available20052010 or latest year available20052010 or latest year available20052010 or latest year available20052010 or latest year available20052010 or latest year available20052010 or latest year available20052010 or latest year available20052010 or latest year available20052010 or latest year available
Country
Australia59.6657.6940.3442.319.066.9827.7819.5830.3032.6910.059.6230.8534.2428.8023.4464.1966.3435.8133.66
(r) 36.49
(l) 32.09
(r) 63.51
(l) 67.91
Austria72.5468.3827.4631.6233.2616.5338.3050.9523.5426.353.915.266.715.8265.8362.56
(r) 71.80
71.32
(r) 28.20
28.68
(s) 53.50
(l) 52.30
(s) 46.50
(l) 47.70
Belgium83.0976.4616.9123.5440.6139.7040.0433.7213.5321.623.381.9110.629.1372.4767.3459.8065.7640.2034.2456.83
(l) 53.78
43.17
(l) 46.22
Canada59.5755.5240.4344.4819.6418.6734.0627.83
(j) 31.87
(j) 33.16
(k) 8.56
(k) 11.32
(k) 12.08
(k) 14.28
47.4941.2562.2361.5637.7738.4432.59
(l) 32.61
67.41
(l) 67.39
Chile
(s) 31.29
28.33
(s) 68.71
71.67................
(s) 15.37
15.81
(s) 15.92
12.51
(js) 68.75
(j) 67.48
(ks) 31.25
(k) 32.52
........
China
(t) 93.78
92.65
(t) 6.22
7.35................
(t) 25.08
24.83
(t) 68.70
67.82................
Czechia67.8465.1932.1634.8113.4614.4150.7548.9529.6932.102.472.716.043.1961.8062.0066.2161.9833.7938.0251.48
(l) 57.98
48.52
(l) 42.02
Denmark65.0066.4635.0033.54
(k) 39.39
(k) 39.93
24.7225.1933.0030.472.003.07
(k) 5.35
(k) 4.45
59.6562.01
(j) 70.97
71.39
(k) 29.03
28.61........
Estonia45.8624.1354.1475.8713.024.9427.2715.6451.2364.922.9210.95
(s) 17.15
(k) 8.93
(s) 19.01
15.1939.5139.2660.4960.74........
Finland81.3582.0318.6517.97
(bs) 55.29
(b) 55.29
(bs) 24.73
24.73
(js) 17.26
(j) 16.10
(ks) 1.67
(k) 1.87
........79.7081.5120.3018.4916.12
(l) 15.96
83.88
(l) 84.04
France90.3787.739.6312.2744.1642.4842.0941.08
(kr) 9.59
(k) 11.97
(jr) 0.24
(j) 0.30
9.509.4880.8778.26
(j) 84.27
(j) 78.60
(k) 15.73
(k) 21.40
(a) 23.49
(l) 19.62
(a) 76.51
(l) 80.38
Germany89.9189.6810.0910.3230.56
(b) 27.68
58.7561.31
(j) 9.90
(j) 10.02
(k) 0.18
(k) 0.30
3.273.1286.6486.55
(j) 90.16
(j) 88.99
(k) 9.84
(k) 11.01
27.78
(l) 27.28
72.22
(l) 72.72
Greece55.0947.3344.9152.6723.0317.6429.7128.3837.4450.007.482.679.377.2545.7140.08
(j) 40.26
(j) 40.26
(k) 59.74
(k) 59.74
........
Hungary81.1170.8718.8929.1355.3942.0123.6526.106.0319.0412.8610.096.186.5774.9364.3080.4661.7819.5438.2259.68
(l) 52.57
40.32
(l) 47.43
Iceland40.3446.0959.6653.9124.9932.0312.5911.7057.0452.352.621.56........................
Ireland66.40
(b) 39.98
33.60
(b) 60.02
47.98
(k) 23.25
18.2531.0333.1841.070.424.657.027.0259.3859.38
(j) 53.47
(eo) 50.90
(k) 46.53
(eo) 49.10
70.30
(l) 69.86
29.70
(l) 30.14
Israel37.0230.7262.9869.28........
(k) 62.98
(k) 69.28
(j) 0.00
(j) 0.00
................
(r) 62.57
61.82
(r) 37.43
38.18
Italy72.4376.3227.5723.6832.8229.1238.6243.8523.3920.854.172.83
(s) 5.66
6.32
(s) 66.66
70.00
(js) 78.25
(j) 78.25
(ks) 21.75
(k) 21.75
25.20
(l) 24.53
74.80
(l) 75.47
Japan90.0188.769.9911.2436.5235.8551.7651.25
(k) 7.25
(k) 8.23
(j) 2.74
(j) 3.01
........
(j) 92.09
(j) 93.71
(k) 7.91
(k) 6.29
5.12
(l) 5.14
94.88
(l) 94.86
Korea93.2191.006.799.0052.7853.4235.9034.276.106.710.692.296.005.1387.2185.87
(fj) 83.29
(j) 76.87
(fk) 16.71
(k) 23.13
........
Luxembourg44.3642.0255.6457.98........................
(j) 71.81
(j) 83.38
(k) 28.19
(k) 16.62
........
Mexico81.7770.5418.2329.4611.568.3069.2960.999.117.699.1221.7723.2423.4058.5347.14................
Netherlands81.1076.6318.9023.3739.0833.7538.0939.2313.8319.045.074.3310.859.9370.2566.71
(j) 72.90
(j) 72.33
(k) 27.10
(k) 27.67
(r) 24.76
32.62
(r) 75.24
67.38
New Zealand59.2152.5240.7947.48........................26.7220.5373.2879.47........
Norway60.8959.0739.1140.9314.5311.1831.5632.0433.8937.375.223.5523.2022.1137.6936.96
(j) 47.81
(j) 49.48
(k) 52.19
(k) 50.52
27.8430.4672.1669.54
Poland74.3369.7425.6730.2618.70
(b) 14.73
43.9751.3310.80
(k) 16.66
14.87
(j) 13.60
16.0614.0958.2755.65
(j) 70.23
(j) 76.02
(k) 29.77
(k) 23.98
30.3850.4869.6249.52
Portugal55.9740.4044.0359.6027.008.8219.0724.13
(k) 36.16
53.44
(j) 7.88
6.16
(j) 7.71
(j) 14.43
....
(j) 64.76
(j) 64.48
(k) 35.24
(k) 35.52
34.03
(l) 23.12
65.97
(l) 76.88
Russian Federation18.4214.1881.5885.828.026.248.835.7272.8284.598.771.232.062.4616.3511.72................
Slovak Republic45.4568.5354.5531.4711.61
(k) 14.98
31.2336.10
(k) 53.40
(k) 29.66
(j) 1.15
(j) 1.81
........48.7459.1951.2640.8123.94
(l) 37.47
76.06
(l) 62.53
Slovenia91.8084.858.2015.1550.8344.4839.1539.214.5613.073.652.084.135.2387.6679.6268.9962.5031.0137.50........
South Africa61.6064.4838.4035.52........................................
Spain70.1260.5629.8839.4422.9118.5241.2635.3723.1729.706.719.7311.7210.3558.4050.21
(j) 54.78
(j) 48.86
(k) 45.22
(k) 51.14
26.2234.3373.7865.67
Sweden83.5884.7316.4215.2742.1443.6939.6439.3414.6712.711.752.56........
(aj) 78.67
(j) 81.47
(ak) 21.33
(k) 18.53
41.51
(l) 29.58
58.49
(l) 70.42
Switzerland
(q) 80.43
86.82
(q) 19.57
13.18
(kq) 51.14
(k) 53.68
(q) 29.30
23.38
(q) 19.62
(b) 14.63
(q) 0.00
(b) 0.00
........
(jq) 79.54
(j) 70.99
(kq) 20.46
(k) 29.01
........
Türkiye74.9465.1825.0634.8219.0515.9854.4348.1322.9231.832.142.997.144.8767.7960.30................
United Kingdom79.4975.9420.5124.0651.5245.7826.41
(b) 28.15
(k) 19.76
(k) 22.94
(j) 0.75
(j) 1.11
........81.2583.6418.7516.3639.13
(l) 46.66
60.87
(l) 53.34
United States70.9667.7129.0432.2945.99
(b) 50.49
24.3216.61
(b) 24.79
(b) 26.91
(b) 4.25
(b) 5.38
........
(i) 85.70
(ij) 83.17
(i) 14.30
(ik) 16.83
13.75
(l) 15.38
86.25
(l) 84.62
OECD sample median71.6968.0528.3131.9532.8228.4035.9033.9923.1726.352.922.999.378.9360.7261.1570.6069.2429.4030.7631.4832.6268.5267.38
Legend:
aBreak in series with previous year for which data is available.
bSecretariat estimate or projection based on national sources.
eBased on data extracted from national or other international sources.
fExcluding R&D in the social sciences and humanities (all or mostly).
iExcludes most or all capital expenditure.
jOverestimated or based on overestimated data.
kUnderestimated or based on underestimated data.
lProvisional.
oThe sum of the breakdown does not add to the total.
qData for 2004.
rData for 2006.
sData for 2007.
tData for 2008.
Data extracted on 10 Dec 2023 21:48 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat

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