External sectors, trade and payments | Balance of income, value in USD, balance of payments basis | | -15 524 190 000.000 | -15 154 790 000.000 | -15 140 890 000.000 | -20 789 900 000.000 | -26 675 930 000.000 | -26 747 050 000.000 | -26 967 488 206.038 | -26 119 538 804.068 | -26 398 070 584.299 |
Current account balance, value in USD | | 10 490 390 000.000 | 125 110 000.000 | 10 629 170 000.000 | 5 145 570 000.000 | 1 684 700 000.000 | -24 431 290 000.000 | -33 729 909 222.822 | -34 761 346 970.982 | -38 305 830 875.637 |
Current account balance, as a percentage of GDP | | 2.430 | -0.003 | 1.937 | 0.725 | 0.191 | -2.781 | -3.859 | -3.838 | -3.834 |
Competitiveness indicator, relative consumer prices (CPI), overall weights | | 114.179 | 109.132 | 108.376 | 121.389 | 121.401 | 116.576 | 112.614 | 105.909 | 105.909 |
Contribution to world trade volume, goods and services expressed in USD, 2005 prices | | 0.018 | -0.001 | 0.007 | 0.030 | 0.018 | 0.007 | -0.010 | 0.022 | 0.011 |
Exchange rate, National currency per USD | | 9 139.408 | 9 663.874 | 10 376.834 | 9 078.027 | 8 760.847 | 9 355.079 | 10 332.152 | 11 142.000 | 11 142.000 |
Net exports of goods and services, value, National Accounts basis, USD | | 17 493 253 558.046 | 5 583 108 731.892 | 15 224 904 535.959 | 11 897 532 403.112 | 12 087 237 269.083 | -13 533 277 825.777 | -21 310 250 630.824 | -24 351 289 609.209 | -27 317 241 733.634 |
Imports of goods and services, volume, USD, 2005 prices | | 101 264 983 148.831 | 111 394 076 427.950 | 94 710 112 577.305 | 111 136 905 887.877 | 125 958 264 748.924 | 134 334 145 758.899 | 134 211 932 570.049 | 141 593 588 861.401 | 151 253 276 291.881 |
Import penetration, goods and services | | 0.278 | 0.286 | 0.245 | 0.264 | 0.277 | 0.277 | 0.267 | 0.267 | 0.269 |
Share of value imports of good and services in world imports, USD | | 0.655 | 0.768 | 0.757 | 0.890 | 0.982 | 1.047 | 0.986 | 0.929 | 0.948 |
Net current international transfers, value, balance of payments basis, USD | | 5 103 570 000.000 | 5 362 850 000.000 | 4 577 680 000.000 | 4 629 730 000.000 | 4 210 480 000.000 | 4 029 790 000.000 | 4 214 000 000.000 | 4 300 000 000.000 | 4 000 000 000.000 |
Goods and services trade volume, USD, 2005 prices | | 108 424 952 755.482 | 118 999 123 434.845 | 104 523 103 145.181 | 121 463 931 289.486 | 137 868 219 618.912 | 143 561 755 610.107 | 145 141 437 938.718 | 153 075 216 893.008 | 164 292 311 366.788 |
Competitiveness indicator, relative unit labour costs, overall economy | | 107.090 | 97.724 | 91.943 | 99.290 | 94.497 | 87.634 | 80.470 | 73.820 | 73.820 |
Exports of goods and services, volume, USD, 2005 prices | | 115 584 922 362.133 | 126 604 170 441.740 | 114 336 093 713.057 | 131 790 956 691.096 | 149 778 174 488.900 | 152 789 365 461.315 | 156 070 943 307.387 | 164 556 844 924.614 | 177 331 346 441.694 |
Export market for goods and services, volume, USD, 2005 prices | | 126 477 943 842.944 | 132 196 646 662.185 | 118 862 923 676.491 | 136 801 600 702.163 | 146 380 385 574.840 | 152 731 397 387.612 | 158 758 824 373.149 | 167 184 822 178.722 | 178 376 135 094.297 |
Export performance for goods and services, volume | | 0.914 | 0.958 | 0.962 | 0.963 | 1.023 | 1.000 | 0.983 | 0.984 | 0.994 |
Share of value exports of good and services in world exports expressed in USD | | 0.737 | 0.776 | 0.830 | 0.928 | 1.007 | 0.955 | 0.858 | 0.798 | 0.814 |
Government accounts | Government net lending, as a percentage of GDP | | -1.262 | -0.083 | -1.581 | -0.727 | -1.137 | -2.012 | -1.987 | -1.883 | -1.765 |
Expenditure and GDP | Government final consumption expenditure, volume | | 153 309 619 990 000.000 | 169 297 199 990 000.000 | 195 835 000 000 000.000 | 196 468 850 000 000.000 | 202 755 749 990 000.000 | 205 289 730 000 000.000 | 211 357 318 373 798.000 | 221 651 773 809 599.000 | 232 271 838 572 501.000 |
Private final consumption expenditure, volume | | 1 130 847 100 000 000.000 | 1 191 190 800 000 000.000 | 1 249 069 000 000 000.000 | 1 308 272 800 000 000.000 | 1 369 881 100 000 000.000 | 1 442 193 199 900 000.000 | 1 515 840 190 748 020.000 | 1 583 316 162 149 700.000 | 1 663 943 330 743 610.000 |
Gross domestic product, value, market prices | | 3 950 893 199 800 000.000 | 4 948 688 400 000 000.000 | 5 606 203 000 000 000.000 | 6 446 851 889 000 000.000 | 7 422 781 210 000 000.000 | 8 241 864 301 000 000.000 | 9 057 950 461 748 630.000 | 10 091 643 246 933 200.000 | 11 131 512 544 040 700.000 |
Gross domestic product, volume, market prices | | 1 964 327 300 000 000.000 | 2 082 456 100 000 000.000 | 2 178 851 000 000 000.000 | 2 314 458 850 000 000.000 | 2 464 676 540 000 000.000 | 2 618 139 210 000 000.000 | 2 755 055 929 786 640.000 | 2 909 397 979 253 350.000 | 3 075 706 044 196 840.000 |
Gross fixed capital formation, total, volume | | 441 361 540 100 000.000 | 493 822 400 100 000.000 | 510 087 000 100 000.000 | 553 347 700 000 000.000 | 601 890 559 900 000.000 | 660 942 309 900 000.000 | 699 578 116 253 960.000 | 740 584 562 100 650.000 | 781 092 566 949 539.000 |
Selected variables: ready-made growth rates | Government final consumption expenditure growth (volume) | | 3.894 | 10.428 | 15.675 | 0.324 | 3.200 | 1.250 | 2.956 | 4.871 | 4.791 |
Headline inflation | | 6.407 | 10.226 | 4.387 | 5.134 | 5.356 | 4.280 | 7.178 | 6.539 | 4.887 |
Private final consumption expenditure growth (volume) | | 5.007 | 5.336 | 4.859 | 4.740 | 4.709 | 5.279 | 5.107 | 4.451 | 5.092 |
GDP growth (volume) | | 6.345 | 6.014 | 4.629 | 6.224 | 6.490 | 6.226 | 5.230 | 5.602 | 5.716 |
Gross fixed capital formation growth (volume) | | 9.324 | 11.886 | 3.294 | 8.481 | 8.773 | 9.811 | 5.846 | 5.862 | 5.470 |
Imports of goods and services growth (volume) | | 9.064 | 10.003 | -14.977 | 17.344 | 13.336 | 6.650 | -0.091 | 5.500 | 6.822 |
Private final consumption expenditure, deflator, growth | | 14.247 | 13.443 | 4.618 | 5.699 | 6.248 | 5.367 | 7.324 | 5.849 | 4.589 |
Gross domestic product, deflator, market prices, annualised rate | | 11.259 | 18.150 | 8.275 | 8.257 | 8.121 | 4.526 | 4.440 | 5.502 | 4.340 |
Goods and services trade growth, USD, 2005 prices, annualised rate | | 8.786 | 9.753 | -12.165 | 16.208 | 13.505 | 4.130 | 1.100 | 5.466 | 7.328 |
Exports of goods and services growth (volume) | | 8.543 | 9.533 | -9.690 | 15.266 | 13.648 | 2.010 | 2.148 | 5.437 | 7.763 |
Export performance for total goods and services growth | | 0.947 | 4.795 | 0.441 | 0.152 | 6.211 | -2.231 | -1.730 | 0.123 | 1.002 |
Prices and deflators | Consumer price index | | 1.878 | 2.070 | 2.161 | 2.272 | 2.394 | 2.496 | 2.675 | 2.850 | 2.989 |
Private final consumption expenditure, deflator | | 2.220 | 2.518 | 2.635 | 2.785 | 2.959 | 3.118 | 3.346 | 3.542 | 3.704 |
Gross domestic product, deflator, market prices | | 2.011 | 2.376 | 2.573 | 2.785 | 3.012 | 3.148 | 3.288 | 3.469 | 3.619 |
Imports of goods and services, deflator, National Accounts basis | | 1.324 | 1.707 | 1.690 | 1.776 | 1.964 | 2.117 | 2.252 | 2.346 | 2.422 |
Exports of goods and services, deflator, National Accounts basis | | 1.234 | 1.429 | 1.453 | 1.475 | 1.602 | 1.605 | 1.602 | 1.650 | 1.685 |
Monetary data | Short-term interest rate | | 7.976 | 8.493 | 9.278 | 7.017 | 6.930 | 5.947 | 6.557 | 7.250 | 6.750 |